Days of the Week in Chinese

Beginner Vocabulary

The days of the week in Chinese are wonderfully logical: you take the word for "week," 星期 (xīngqī), and add a number. 星期一 (xīngqīyī) is Monday ("week one"), 星期二 is Tuesday, and so on through 星期六 for Saturday. The only exception is Sunday, which uses 日 or 天 instead of a number: 星期日 / 星期天.

The seven days

ChinesePinyinEnglishLiterally
星期一xīngqīyīMondayweek 1
星期二xīngqī'èrTuesdayweek 2
星期三xīngqīsānWednesdayweek 3
星期四xīngqīsìThursdayweek 4
星期五xīngqīwǔFridayweek 5
星期六xīngqīliùSaturdayweek 6
星期日 / 星期天xīngqīrì / xīngqītiānSundayweek day/sun

Learn the numbers 一 (yī) to 六 (liù) and you already know six of the seven days. The week begins on Monday, so Monday is "one," not Sunday.

The three "week" systems: 星期, 周, and 礼拜

Chinese has three interchangeable words for "week," and each forms the days the same way:

星期一
xīngqīyī
Monday (standard)
周一
zhōuyī
Monday (written/common)
礼拜一
lǐbàiyī
Monday (colloquial)

In Traditional Chinese, 周 is written 週 and 礼拜 is 禮拜; 星期 is the same in both scripts.

Today, tomorrow, and yesterday

今天
jīntiān
Today
明天
míngtiān
Tomorrow
昨天
zuótiān
Yesterday
后天
hòutiān
The day after tomorrow
前天
qiántiān
The day before yesterday
每天
měitiān
Every day

Example sentences

今天是星期几?

Jīntiān shì xīngqī jǐ?

What day of the week is it today?

今天是星期三,明天是星期四。

Jīntiān shì xīngqīsān, míngtiān shì xīngqīsì.

Today is Wednesday, tomorrow is Thursday.

我们周末去公园吧!

Wǒmen zhōumò qù gōngyuán ba!

Let's go to the park this weekend! (周末 zhōumò = weekend.)

To ask "what day is it," Chinese uses 星期几 (xīngqī jǐ), literally "week which-number" — 几 (jǐ) is the question word for a small number.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the days of the week in Chinese?

星期一 to 星期六 (Monday–Saturday) plus 星期日/星期天 (Sunday), built from 星期 (xīngqī) + a number.

How do you say Monday in Chinese?

Monday is 星期一 (xīngqīyī), literally "week one" — the week starts on Monday.

What's the difference between 星期, 周, and 礼拜?

All mean "week": 星期 is standard, 周 is common/written, and 礼拜 is colloquial.

How do you say Sunday?

星期日 (xīngqīrì, formal) or 星期天 (xīngqītiān, casual) — Sunday doesn't use the number seven.

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