HSK 6 Vocabulary List HSK 3.0 · 2026 syllabus
HSK 6 adds about 1,800 words for a total near 5,400 and completes the core levels. Much of it is the vocabulary of fiction, history, and formal writing — the words that separate reading graded material from reading what native speakers read.
Showing all 1,794 words
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning & example | 2.0/2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 岸 | ànㄢˋ | bank; shore 我们在河岸上散步。我們在河岸上散步。 We are taking a walk along the riverbank. | 5/5 |
| 昂贵昂貴 | ángguìㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄟˋ | expensive; costly 但发现市面上能买到的攀岩工具不仅价格昂贵，质量也不佳。但發現市面上能買到的攀岩工具不僅價格昂貴，質量也不佳。 But he discovered that the rock climbing tools available on the market were not only expensive but also of poor quality. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 案例 | ànlìㄢˋ ㄌㄧˋ | case (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example | 6/— |
| 按摩 | ànmóㄢˋ ㄇㄛˊ | massage; to massage 她每周去按摩一次。她每週去按摩一次。 She goes for a massage once a week. | 6/5 |
| 暗示 | ànshìㄢˋ ㄕˋ | to hint; to suggest 老师暗示我们明天有考试。老師暗示我們明天有考試。 The teacher hinted that there would be an exam tomorrow. | 6/4 |
| 摆擺 | bǎiㄅㄞˇ | to arrange; to display 她把书摆在桌子上。她把書擺在桌子上。 She arranged the books on the table. | 5/4 |
| 败敗 | bàiㄅㄞˋ | to lose; to be defeated; to fail 我们的球队昨天败给了对手。我們的球隊昨天敗給了對手。 Our team lost to the opponent yesterday. | —/4 |
| 白白 | báibáiㄅㄞˊ ㄅㄞˊ | in vain; for nothing 它全身白白的，很好看。 It was white all over and very pretty. story → | —/7–9 |
| 摆放擺放 | bǎifàngㄅㄞˇ ㄈㄤˋ | to arrange; to set out; to lay out 他把书整齐地摆放在书架上。他把書整齊地擺放在書架上。 He arranged the books neatly on the bookshelf. | —/7–9 |
| 拜访拜訪 | bàifǎngㄅㄞˋ ㄈㄤˇ | to pay a visit; to call on 我们计划下周去拜访朋友。我們計劃下週去拜訪朋友。 We plan to visit our friends next week. | 6/5 |
| 百分点百分點 | bǎifēndiǎnㄅㄞˇ ㄈㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | percentage point 这个数字比上个月增加了5个百分点。這個數字比上個月增加了5個百分點。 This number increased by 5 percentage points compared to last month. | 6/6 |
| 百货百貨 | bǎihuòㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ | general merchandise 商场里有很多百货。商場裡有很多百貨。 There are many general merchandise items in the mall. | —/4 |
| 白领白領 | báilǐngㄅㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄥˇ | white-collar (worker) 很多白领在大城市工作。很多白領在大城市工作。 Many white-collar workers work in big cities. | —/6 |
| 拜年 | bàiniánㄅㄞˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | to pay a New Year call; to wish someone a Happy New Year 春节时，孩子们会去邻居家拜年。春節時，孩子們會去鄰居家拜年。 During the Spring Festival, children visit neighbors to exchange New Year's greetings. | 6/7–9 |
| 摆脱擺脫 | bǎituōㄅㄞˇ ㄊㄨㄛ | to get rid of; to free oneself from 他终于摆脱了坏习惯。他終於擺脫了壞習慣。 He finally got rid of his bad habits. | 6/4 |
| 版 | bǎnㄅㄢˇ | edition; version; page 这本书的第二版已经出版。這本書的第二版已經出版。 The second edition of this book has been published. | —/5 |
| 版本 | bǎnběnㄅㄢˇ ㄅㄣˇ | version; edition; release | 6/— |
| 棒球 | bàngqiúㄅㄤˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ | baseball 他们每个周末都去打棒球。他們每個週末都去打棒球。 They play baseball every weekend. | —/7–9 |
| 榜样榜樣 | bǎngyàngㄅㄤˇ ㄧㄤˋ | example; role model 他是年轻人的榜样。他是年輕人的榜樣。 He is a role model for the young. | 6/7–9 |
| 伴随伴隨 | bànsuíㄅㄢˋ ㄙㄨㄟˊ | to accompany; to occur together with; concomitant 新技术的发展伴随许多挑战。新技術的發展伴隨許多挑戰。 The development of new technology is accompanied by many challenges. | 6/7–9 |
| 扮演 | bànyǎnㄅㄢˋ ㄧㄢˇ | to play the role of; to act 她在学校戏剧中扮演主角。她在學校戲劇中扮演主角。 She played the lead role in the school play. | 6/5 |
| 爆 | bàoㄅㄠˋ | to burst; to explode 气球突然爆了。氣球突然爆了。 The balloon suddenly burst. | —/6 |
| 爆发爆發 | bàofāㄅㄠˋ ㄈㄚ | to break out; to erupt 抗议活动在市中心爆发。抗議活動在市中心爆發。 Protests erupted in the city center. | 6/6 |
| 保管 | bǎoguǎnㄅㄠˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ | to keep safe; to store; to safeguard 后羿把药交给妻子嫦娥保管。后羿把藥交給妻子嫦娥保管。 Houyi entrusted the pill to his wife Chang'e for safekeeping. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 保健 | bǎojiànㄅㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | health care; to maintain health 他每天锻炼以保健身体。他每天鍛鍊以保健身體。 He exercises daily to keep healthy. | —/6 |
| 报刊報刊 | bàokānㄅㄠˋ ㄎㄢ | newspapers and periodicals; the press 他每天早上阅读报刊。他每天早上閱讀報刊。 He reads the newspapers every morning. | —/6 |
| 暴力 | bàolìㄅㄠˋ ㄌㄧˋ | violence; force; violent 暴力不能解决问题。暴力不能解決問題。 Violence cannot solve problems. | 6/6 |
| 暴露 | bàolùㄅㄠˋ ㄌㄨˋ | to expose; to reveal 他的秘密最终被暴露出来。他的祕密最終被暴露出來。 His secret was eventually exposed. | 6/6 |
| 保暖 | bǎonuǎnㄅㄠˇ ㄋㄨㄢˇ | to keep warm 冬天出门记得穿厚衣服以保暖。冬天出門記得穿厚衣服以保暖。 When going out in winter, remember to wear warm clothes. | —/7–9 |
| 报社報社 | bàoshèㄅㄠˋ ㄕㄜˋ | a newspaper office; news company 他在一家知名的报社工作。他在一家知名的報社工作。 He works at a well-known newspaper. | 6/7–9 |
| 保修 | bǎoxiūㄅㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄡ | to warrant or repair; warranty service 这台电脑还在保修期内。這台電腦還在保修期內。 This computer is still under warranty. | —/7–9 |
| 爆炸 | bàozhàㄅㄠˋ ㄓㄚˋ | to explode; explosion 工厂附近发生了一起爆炸事故。工廠附近發生了一起爆炸事故。 There was an explosion accident near the factory. | 6/6 |
| 保障 | bǎozhàngㄅㄠˇ ㄓㄤˋ | to ensure; to safeguard; to guarantee 政府承诺保障市民的基本权利。政府承諾保障市民的基本權利。 The government promises to safeguard the basic rights of its citizens. | 6/7–9 |
| 被动被動 | bèidòngㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | passive 在课堂上，他的表现比较被动。在課堂上，他的表現比較被動。 In class, his performance was relatively passive. | 6/5 |
| 悲观悲觀 | bēiguānㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄢ | pessimistic 他总是用悲观的眼光看待未来。他總是用悲觀的眼光看待未來。 He always views the future with pessimism. | 5/7–9 |
| 北极北極 | běijíㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧˊ | North Pole 科学家们对北极的冰川进行研究。科學家們對北極的冰川進行研究。 Scientists are studying the glaciers at the North Pole. | 6/5 |
| 悲剧悲劇 | bēijùㄅㄟ ㄐㄩˋ | tragedy 这部电影讲述了一场悲剧。這部電影講述了一場悲劇。 This movie tells a tragedy. | —/5 |
| 北美洲 | běiměizhōuㄅㄟˇ ㄇㄟˇ ㄓㄡ | North America | —/— |
| 被迫 | bèipòㄅㄟˋ ㄆㄛˋ | to be forced; to be compelled 他被迫接受了这份工作。他被迫接受了這份工作。 He was forced to accept this job. | —/4 |
| 悲伤悲傷 | bēishāngㄅㄟ ㄕㄤ | sad; sorrowful 听到这个消息，他感到非常悲伤。聽到這個消息，他感到非常悲傷。 Upon hearing the news, he felt very sad. | —/5 |
| 背心 | bèixīnㄅㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄣ | sleeveless garment; vest 夏天时，他喜欢穿轻便的背心。夏天時，他喜歡穿輕便的背心。 In summer, he likes to wear a light vest. | —/6 |
| 备用備用 | bèiyòngㄅㄟˋ ㄩㄥˋ | reserve; spare; backup 他总是带一把备用的雨伞。他總是帶一把備用的雨傘。 He always carries a spare umbrella. | —/7–9 |
| 倍增 | bèizēngㄅㄟˋ ㄗㄥ | to double; to redouble; to increase many times over; to multiply by a factor; multiplication | —/— |
| 本能 | běnnéngㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ | instinct 动物依靠本能生存。動物依靠本能生存。 Animals survive by instinct. | 6/7–9 |
| 奔跑 | bēnpǎoㄅㄣ ㄆㄠˇ | to run 小狗在草地上奔跑。 The little dog is running on the grass. | —/6 |
| 本身 | běnshēnㄅㄣˇ ㄕㄣ | itself; in itself; per se 他想：便宜有便宜的原因，说不定房子本身有问题。他想：便宜有便宜的原因，說不定房子本身有問題。 He thought: there's always a reason something's cheap — who knows, maybe something's wrong with the place itself. story → | 6/6 |
| 本土 | běntǔㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄨˇ | native; local; indigenous 这家餐厅以本土食材著称。這家餐廳以本土食材著稱。 This restaurant is famous for its locally sourced ingredients. | —/6 |
| 逼 | bīㄅㄧ | to force; to compel (someone to do something) 悟空变虫子钻进公主肚子，逼她交假扇子。悟空變蟲子鑽進公主肚子，逼她交假扇子。 Wukong turned into a bug, crawled into the Princess’s belly, and forced her to hand over a fake fan. story → | —/6 |
| 避 | bìㄅㄧˋ | to avoid; to shun 为了健康，他避开了吸烟的场所。為了健康，他避開了吸煙的場所。 For his health, he avoided places where people smoked. | —/4 |
| 闭閉 | bìㄅㄧˋ | to close; to shut; to block 请出门前把窗户闭好。請出門前把窗戶閉好。 Please make sure to close the window before leaving. | —/6 |
| 编編 | biānㄅㄧㄢ | to compile; to edit; to write; to arrange 他正在编写一本新书。他正在編寫一本新書。 He is writing a new book. | —/4 |
| 遍地 | biàndìㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧˋ | everywhere; all over 春天到了，公园里遍地开满了鲜花。春天到了，公園裡遍地開滿了鮮花。 When spring comes, the park is filled with blooming flowers everywhere. | —/6 |
| 编辑編輯 | biānjíㄅㄧㄢ ㄐㄧˊ | to edit; to compile; editor 他是这本杂志的主编和编辑。他是這本雜誌的主編和編輯。 He is the chief editor and editor of this magazine. | 5/5 |
| 便捷 | biànjiéㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | convenient and fast 智能手机使我们的生活更加便捷。智能手機使我們的生活更加便捷。 Smartphones make our lives more convenient. | —/7–9 |
| 编写編寫 | biānxiěㄅㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄝˇ | to compile; to write (a text or code) 为了实现更完善的平台，他们邀请好友Nathan Blecharczyk一起，开始编写网站。為了實現更完善的平台，他們邀請好友Nathan Blecharczyk一起，開始編寫網站。 To build a more complete platform, they invited their friend Nathan Blecharczyk to join them and began coding the website. story → | —/7–9 |
| 变质變質 | biànzhìㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄓˊ | to deteriorate; (of food) to spoil 牛奶放久了就会变质。牛奶放久了就會變質。 Milk will spoil if left out for too long. | 6/7–9 |
| 比方 | bǐfangㄅㄧˇ ㄈㄤ˙ | analogy; for example 比方说，这个问题就像一个谜题。比方說，這個問題就像一個謎題。 For example, this problem is like a mystery. | 6/5 |
| 兵 | bīngㄅㄧㄥ | soldier; troops 孙子说：“兵者，诡道也。”意思是：战争就是骗人的艺术。孫子說：“兵者，詭道也。”意思是：戰爭就是騙人的藝術。 Sunzi said, "War is the way of deception." It means: war is the art of misleading your opponent. story → | —/4 |
| 病毒 | bìngdúㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ | virus 医生告诉我这种病毒很容易传播。醫生告訴我這種病毒很容易傳播。 The doctor said this virus spreads easily. | 5/5 |
| 必修 | bìxiūㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄡ | (of a course) required; compulsory 这门课是大学的必修课。這門課是大學的必修課。 This course is a required subject in college. | —/6 |
| 比重 | bǐzhòngㄅㄧˇ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | proportion; (in technical contexts) specific gravity 这种液体的比重比水小。這種液體的比重比水小。 The specific gravity of this liquid is less than that of water. | 6/5 |
| 播 | bōㄅㄛˋ | to broadcast; to sow or scatter 电视台每天都会播最新新闻。電視台每天都會播最新新聞。 The TV station broadcasts the latest news every day. | —/6 |
| 博览会博覽會 | bólǎnhuìㄅㄛˊ ㄌㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄟˋ | exposition; international fair 明年将在上海举办国际博览会。明年將在上海舉辦國際博覽會。 An international exposition will be held in Shanghai next year. | 6/5 |
| 薄弱 | bóruòㄅㄛˊ ㄖㄨㄛˋ | weak; feeble 他们的防守非常薄弱。他們的防守非常薄弱。 Their defense is very weak. | 6/5 |
| 播种播種 | bōzhǒngㄅㄛˋ ㄓㄨㄥˇ | to sow seeds; to grow (maize etc) from seed; to plant (maize etc) by sowing seed | 6/— |
| 脖子 | bóziㄅㄛˊ ㄗ˙ | neck 他因为感冒而不停地挠脖子。他因為感冒而不停地撓脖子。 He kept scratching his neck because of his cold. | 5/7–9 |
| 补補 | bǔㄅㄨˇ | to mend; to repair; to supplement 他说：“羊已经没了，补它做什么？”他說：“羊已經沒了，補它做什麼？” He said, "The sheep is already gone. Why mend it?" story → | —/3 |
| 捕 | bǔㄅㄨˇ | to catch; to seize; to capture 警察最终捕住了那名窃贼。警察最終捕住了那名竊賊。 The police eventually caught the thief. | —/6 |
| 布 | bùㄅㄨˋ | cloth; fabric 手表很好，可是没有链子，他只能用一块旧布包着它。手錶很好，可是沒有鏈子，他只能用一塊舊布包著它。 It was a fine watch, but it had no chain, so he kept it wrapped in an old cloth. story → | 5/3 |
| 不安 | bù'ānㄅㄨˋ ㄢ | uneasy; disturbed; restless 小郭松了一口气，但心里还觉得不安。小郭鬆了一口氣，但心裡還覺得不安。 Xiao Guo sighs in relief, but still feels uneasy inside. story → | 5/3 |
| 不曾 | bùcéngㄅㄨˋ ㄘㄥˊ | has never; not yet 我不曾去过北京。我不曾去過北京。 I have never been to Beijing. | —/5 |
| 补偿補償 | bǔchángㄅㄨˇ ㄔㄤˊ | to compensate; to make up for 公司给受害者补偿了损失。公司給受害者補償了損失。 The company compensated the victims for their losses. | 6/5 |
| 不成 | bùchéngㄅㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ | won’t work; not acceptable; not possible 大家你一句我一句，好像这次野餐去不成了。大家你一句我一句，好像這次野餐去不成了。 Everyone chimed in one after another, and it seemed the picnic was off. story → | —/6 |
| 不得 | bùdéㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ | must not; may not; not to be allowed; cannot | —/— |
| 部队部隊 | bùduìㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ | troops; military unit; army 部队正在边境进行演习。部隊正在邊境進行演習。 The troops are conducting exercises at the border. | —/6 |
| 不顾不顧 | bùgùㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨˋ | regardless of; in spite of 他不顾危险继续前进。他不顧危險繼續前進。 He continued forward regardless of the danger. | 6/5 |
| 不禁 | bùjīnㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣ | cannot help but; involuntarily 听到这个消息，她不禁落下眼泪。聽到這個消息，她不禁落下眼淚。 Upon hearing the news, she couldn’t help but shed tears. | 6/6 |
| 补课補課 | bǔkèㄅㄨˇ ㄎㄜˋ | to make up a missed class; to reschedule a lesson 他因生病错过了课程，现在需要补课。他因生病錯過了課程，現在需要補課。 He missed class due to illness and now needs to make it up. | —/6 |
| 不料 | bùliàoㄅㄨˋ ㄌㄧㄠˋ | unexpectedly; to one's surprise 不料，会议竟提前结束了。不料，會議竟提前結束了。 Unexpectedly, the meeting ended earlier than planned. | 6/6 |
| 不耐烦不耐煩 | bùnàifánㄅㄨˋ ㄋㄞˋ ㄈㄢˊ | impatient; losing patience 他对等待表现得很不耐烦。他對等待表現得很不耐煩。 He acted very impatiently while waiting. | 5/5 |
| 不时不時 | bùshíㄅㄨˋ ㄕˊ | from time to time; occasionally 他不时会来拜访我。他不時會來拜訪我。 He comes to visit me from time to time. | 6/5 |
| 不适不適 | bùshìㄅㄨˋ ㄕˋ | unwell; feeling uncomfortable; out of sorts 他今天感觉不适，可能是感冒了。他今天感覺不適，可能是感冒了。 He doesn't feel well today; he might have a cold. | —/7–9 |
| 补贴補貼 | bǔtiēㄅㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄝ | subsidy; allowance 政府为低收入家庭提供补贴。政府為低收入家庭提供補貼。 The government provides subsidies for low-income families. | 6/5 |
| 部位 | bùwèiㄅㄨˋ ㄨㄟˋ | part (of the body or a thing) 他受伤了身体的一个部位。他受傷了身體的一個部位。 He injured a part of his body. | 6/5 |
| 补习補習 | bǔxíㄅㄨˇ ㄒㄧˊ | to take extra lessons; to tutor 她放学后去补习英语以提高成绩。她放學後去補習英語以提高成績。 After school, she attends extra English lessons to improve her grades. | —/6 |
| 不许不許 | bùxǔㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄩˇ | not allowed; must not 那时唐朝刚刚建立，边境不安全，朝廷不许百姓出国。那時唐朝剛剛建立，邊境不安全，朝廷不許百姓出國。 At that time the Tang dynasty was newly founded, the borders were unsafe, and the court forbade the people to leave the country. story → | —/5 |
| 不宜 | bùyíㄅㄨˋ ㄧˊ | not advisable; unsuitable 在大雨中出门不宜，因为会导致身体受凉。在大雨中出門不宜，因為會導致身體受涼。 It's not advisable to go out in heavy rain, as it can cause you to catch a cold. | —/7–9 |
| 不已 | bùyǐㄅㄨˋ ㄧˇ | endlessly; without stopping 他对工作的抱怨不已，令同事们感到烦躁。他對工作的抱怨不已，令同事們感到煩躁。 His endless complaints about work annoyed his colleagues. | —/7–9 |
| 不止 | bùzhǐㄅㄨˋ ㄓˇ | not only; more than 两人很快意识到，这种小纸条用途广泛，远不止于当书签。兩人很快意識到，這種小紙條用途廣泛，遠不止於當書籤。 The two quickly realized that these small paper notes had wide uses, far beyond just being bookmarks. story → | 6/5 |
| 布置佈置 | bùzhìㄅㄨˋ ㄓˋ | to arrange; to set up; to decorate 老师布置了很多家庭作业。老師佈置了很多家庭作業。 The teacher assigned a lot of homework. | 6/4 |
| 不至于不至於 | bùzhìyúㄅㄨˋ ㄓˋ ㄩˊ | not to the extent of; not as bad as 天气虽冷，但不至于影响出行。天氣雖冷，但不至於影響出行。 Although the weather is cold, it is not so bad as to affect travel. | —/6 |
| 步骤步驟 | bùzhòuㄅㄨˋ ㄗㄡˋ | procedure; step 按照说明书的步骤操作，可以轻松安装设备。按照說明書的步驟操作，可以輕鬆安裝設備。 By following the steps in the manual, you can easily install the equipment. | 5/7–9 |
| 踩 | cǎiㄘㄞˇ | to step on; to tread; (online) to downvote 但每走一步都像踩在刀尖上。 But each step will feel like walking on knife tips. story → | 5/6 |
| 猜测猜測 | cāicèㄘㄞ ㄘㄜˋ | to guess; to surmise 我们只能猜测比赛的结果。我們只能猜測比賽的結果。 We can only guess the outcome of the match. | —/5 |
| 财产財產 | cáichǎnㄘㄞˊ ㄔㄢˇ | property; assets 这栋房子是他的主要财产。這棟房子是他的主要財產。 This building is his main asset. | 5/4 |
| 财富財富 | cáifùㄘㄞˊ ㄈㄨˋ | wealth; riches 妻子说：“真正的财富要靠自己努力，这种金子不能拿。”妻子說：“真正的財富要靠自己努力，這種金子不能拿。” His wife said, 'True wealth must come from one's own efforts; you cannot take such gold.' story → | 6/4 |
| 采购採購 | cǎigòuㄘㄞˇ ㄍㄡˋ | to procure; to purchase 公司正在采购新的办公设备。公司正在採購新的辦公設備。 The company is procuring new office equipment. | 6/5 |
| 彩虹 | cǎihóngㄘㄞˇ ㄏㄨㄥˊ | rainbow 神在天上放了一道美丽的彩虹。神在天上放了一道美麗的彩虹。 God set a beautiful rainbow in the sky. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 才华才華 | cáihuáㄘㄞˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ | talent; natural ability 很多人为他求情，连已经退休的王安石也说：“怎么能杀这样有才华的人呢？”很多人為他求情，連已經退休的王安石也說：“怎麼能殺這樣有才華的人呢？” Many people pleaded for him — even the retired Wang Anshi said: "How can you kill a man of such talent?" story → | —/7–9 |
| 采集採集 | cǎijíㄘㄞˇ ㄐㄧˊ | to gather; to collect; to harvest 科学家们在森林中采集植物样本。科學家們在森林中採集植物樣本。 Scientists are collecting plant samples in the forest. | 6/7–9 |
| 采纳採納 | cǎinàㄘㄞˇ ㄋㄚˋ | to accept; to adopt (an idea or suggestion) 他心想：“这个味道这么棒，或许公司会采纳”？他心想：“這個味道這麼棒，或許公司會採納”？ He thought: “This taste is so great, perhaps the company will adopt it?” story → | 6/6 |
| 才能 | cáinéngㄘㄞˊ ㄋㄥˊ | talent; ability 那个时代，只有贵族的孩子才能读书，穷人的孩子没有机会上学。那個時代，只有貴族的孩子才能讀書，窮人的孩子沒有機會上學。 In those days, only the children of nobles could study; poor children had no chance to go to school. story → | —/3 |
| 彩票 | cǎipiàoㄘㄞˇ ㄆㄧㄠˋ | lottery ticket 他花了很多钱买了彩票。他花了很多錢買了彩票。 He spent a lot of money buying lottery tickets. | 6/5 |
| 财务財務 | cáiwùㄘㄞˊ ㄨˋ | financial affairs; accounting 他在公司的财务部工作，负责处理账目。他在公司的財務部工作，負責處理賬目。 He works in the company's financial department, handling the accounts. | 6/7–9 |
| 财物財物 | cáiwùㄘㄞˊ ㄨˋ | property; belongings 他把贵重的财物锁在保险箱里。他把貴重的財物鎖在保險箱裡。 He locked his valuable belongings in a safe. | —/7–9 |
| 材质材質 | cáizhìㄘㄞˊ ㄓˊ | texture of timber; quality of material; material (that sth is made of) | —/— |
| 仓库倉庫 | cāngkùㄘㄤ ㄎㄨˋ | warehouse; storehouse; depot 年轻的时候，他做过很小的官，管过仓库，也帮人放牛放羊。年輕的時候，他做過很小的官，筦過倉庫，也幫人放牛放羊。 As a young man, he held very small posts — he kept a granary and herded cattle and sheep for others. story → | 6/6 |
| 残疾殘疾 | cánjíㄘㄢˊ ㄐㄧˊ | disabled; having an impairment 他是一位积极参与社会活动的残疾运动员。他是一位積極參與社會活動的殘疾運動員。 He is a disabled athlete who actively participates in community events. | 5/6 |
| 参展參展 | cānzhǎnㄘㄢ ㄓㄢˇ | to exhibit at (or participate in) a trade show or exhibition 这家公司计划在明年国际电子展上参展。這家公司計劃在明年國際電子展上參展。 The company plans to exhibit at the international electronics show next year. | —/6 |
| 草原 | cǎoyuánㄘㄠˇ ㄩㄢˊ | grassland; prairie 蒙古的草原风光非常壮丽。蒙古的草原風光非常壯麗。 The grassland scenery in Mongolia is magnificent. | —/5 |
| 侧側 | cèㄘㄜˋ | side; lateral; to lean or incline 他身体微微侧着，显得很悠闲。他身體微微側著，顯得很悠閒。 He leaned slightly to one side, looking very relaxed. | —/6 |
| 策划策劃 | cèhuàㄘㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to plan; to devise; to organize an event or scheme 他们精心策划了一场精彩的音乐会。他們精心策劃了一場精彩的音樂會。 They carefully planned an impressive concert. | 6/6 |
| 测量測量 | cèliángㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ | to measure; measurement 工程师用仪器测量了这段距离。工程師用儀器測量了這段距離。 The engineer measured the distance with instruments. | 6/4 |
| 策略 | cèlüèㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄩㄝˋ | strategy; tactics; method for achieving a goal 公司制定了详细的市场策略。公司制定了詳細的市場策略。 The company has formulated a detailed market strategy. | 6/6 |
| 层次層次 | céngcìㄘㄥˊ ㄘˋ | layer; level; gradation 这道菜的味道层次分明。這道菜的味道層次分明。 The flavors in this dish are distinctly layered. | 6/5 |
| 层面層面 | céngmiànㄘㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | aspect; level; dimension 我们需要从多个层面分析这个问题。我們需要從多個層面分析這個問題。 We need to analyze the issue from multiple aspects. | —/6 |
| 叉 | chāㄔㄚ | fork (eating utensil); cross mark; prong 这条路在前方突然分叉，变成了两条叉路。這條路在前方突然分叉，變成了兩條叉路。 The road suddenly forks ahead, turning into two diverging paths. | —/5 |
| 拆除 | chāichúㄔㄞ ㄔㄨˊ | to demolish; to tear down 工人正在拆除老房子。 Workers are demolishing the old house. | —/5 |
| 产出產出 | chǎnchūㄔㄢˇ ㄔㄨ | to produce (graduates, breast milk, toxic waste, creative ideas etc); output | —/— |
| 产地產地 | chǎndìㄔㄢˇ ㄉㄧˋ | the place of origin or production 这些茶叶的产地在中国的福建。這些茶葉的產地在中國的福建。 The origin of these tea leaves is in Fujian, China. | —/7–9 |
| 肠腸 | chángㄔㄤˊ | intestines; gut 医生检查了他的肠道健康。醫生檢查了他的腸道健康。 The doctor examined his intestinal health. | —/5 |
| 场次場次 | chǎngcìㄔㄤˇ ㄘˋ | the number of showings of a movie, play etc; screening; performance | —/— |
| 场地場地 | chǎngdìㄔㄤˇ ㄉㄧˋ | site; venue; open space 运动会将在学校操场这一场地举行。運動會將在學校操場這一場地舉行。 The sports meet will be held on the school’s playground. | —/6 |
| 长短長短 | chángduǎnㄔㄤˊ ㄉㄨㄢˇ | length; duration; extent 请测量一下这根绳子的长短。請測量一下這根繩子的長短。 Please measure the length of this rope. | —/6 |
| 场馆場館 | chǎngguǎnㄔㄤˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ | sports venue; arena; exhibition hall 大型演唱会将在新建的场馆举办。大型演唱會將在新建的場館舉辦。 The large concert will be held in the newly built arena. | —/6 |
| 常规常規 | chángguīㄔㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄟ | routine; conventional; standard procedure 公司严格按照常规流程办理业务。公司嚴格按照常規流程辦理業務。 The company strictly handles business according to standard procedures. | —/6 |
| 场合場合 | chǎnghéㄔㄤˇ ㄏㄜˊ | occasion; setting 在正式场合请穿着得体。在正式場合請穿著得體。 Please dress appropriately for formal occasions. | 6/3 |
| 厂家廠家 | chǎngjiāㄔㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ | a factory or manufacturer 这台电视是由著名厂家生产的。這台電視是由著名廠家生產的。 This television was produced by a well-known manufacturer. | —/7–9 |
| 场景場景 | chǎngjǐngㄔㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ | scene; setting; scenario 电影中的场景令人印象深刻。電影中的場景令人印象深刻。 The scenes in the movie left a deep impression. | —/6 |
| 场面場面 | chǎngmiànㄔㄤˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | scene; spectacle; situation 电影中的场面十分壮观。電影中的場面十分壯觀。 The scenes in the movie are spectacular. | 6/5 |
| 常年 | chángniánㄔㄤˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | year-round; lasting for years; perennial 这个地区常年温暖，适合居住。這個地區常年溫暖，適合居住。 This area is warm year-round and is suitable for living. | 6/6 |
| 厂商廠商 | chǎngshāngㄔㄤˇ ㄕㄤ | manufacturer; supplier; producer 这款手机的厂商在业内享有盛誉。這款手機的廠商在業內享有盛譽。 The manufacturer of this phone is highly reputed in the industry. | —/6 |
| 长寿長壽 | chángshòuㄔㄤˊ ㄕㄡˋ | longevity; long life 他以长寿闻名。他以長壽聞名。 He is famous for his longevity. | —/5 |
| 畅通暢通 | chàngtōngㄔㄤˋ ㄊㄨㄥ | unobstructed; free-flowing; smooth (traffic, communication, etc.) 高速公路目前已经恢复畅通。高速公路目前已經恢復暢通。 The expressway has now been restored to smooth traffic. | 6/6 |
| 常温常溫 | chángwēnㄔㄤˊ ㄨㄣ | room temperature; the usual ambient temperature 牛奶在常温下容易变质。牛奶在常溫下容易變質。 Milk can spoil easily at room temperature. | —/7–9 |
| 畅销暢銷 | chàngxiāoㄔㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄠ | to sell very well; bestselling 这本小说自出版以来一直畅销。這本小說自出版以來一直暢銷。 This novel has been a bestseller since it was published. | 6/7–9 |
| 抄 | chāoㄔㄠ | to copy; to plagiarize 他不应该抄别人的作业。他不應該抄別人的作業。 He should not copy others' homework. | 5/4 |
| 朝代 | cháodàiㄔㄠˊ ㄉㄞˋ | a dynasty; the reign of a ruling family 唐朝是中国历史上一个辉煌的朝代。唐朝是中國歷史上一個輝煌的朝代。 The Tang dynasty was a glorious dynasty in Chinese history. | 5/7–9 |
| 炒股 | chǎogǔㄔㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ | (colloquial) to speculate in stocks 他利用业余时间炒股，希望获得高额回报。他利用業餘時間炒股，希望獲得高額回報。 He speculates in stocks during his free time, hoping for high returns. | —/6 |
| 吵架 | chǎojiàㄔㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ | to quarrel; to have a fight 他们因为小事吵架，最终和好了。他們因為小事吵架，最終和好了。 They quarreled over a trivial matter but eventually made up. | 5/3 |
| 潮流 | cháoliúㄔㄠˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ | trend; fashion 这款服装符合最新的潮流。這款服裝符合最新的潮流。 This clothing style is in line with the latest trends. | 6/4 |
| 潮湿潮濕 | cháoshīㄔㄠˊ ㄕ | damp; humid 这条毛巾放在潮湿的环境中。這條毛巾放在潮濕的環境中。 This towel is placed in a humid environment. | 6/4 |
| 嘲笑 | cháoxiàoㄔㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ | to ridicule; to deride 它总是骄傲地跳来跳去，嘲笑其他动物：它總是驕傲地跳來跳去，嘲笑其他動物： It always proudly hopped around, mocking other animals: story → | 6/7–9 |
| 超越 | chāoyuèㄔㄠ ㄩㄝˋ | to surpass; to transcend 他的成就超越了许多前辈。他的成就超越了許多前輩。 His achievements surpass many of his predecessors. | 6/5 |
| 查询查詢 | cháxúnㄔㄚˊ ㄒㄩㄣˊ | to check; to inquire; query 请在网上查询航班信息。請在網上查詢航班信息。 Please check the flight information online. | —/5 |
| 差异差異 | chāyìㄔㄚ ㄧˋ | difference; discrepancy 两国文化之间存在明显的差异。兩國文化之間存在明顯的差異。 There are obvious differences between the two countries’ cultures. | —/6 |
| 插座 | chāzuòㄔㄚ ㄗㄨㄛˋ | socket; outlet | —/— |
| 撤回 | chèhuíㄔㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˊ | to recall; to revoke; to retract | —/— |
| 趁 | chènㄔㄣˋ | to take advantage of (a situation) 「要趁天还没亮把身手练好，将来为国家出力。」「要趁天還沒亮把身手練好，將來為國家出力。」 'We should train our skills before dawn and serve the country in the future.' story → | 5/7–9 |
| 撑撐 | chēngㄔㄥ | to support; to prop up; to hold up 他用拐杖撑着慢慢走过崎岖的小路。他用拐杖撐著慢慢走過崎嶇的小路。 He used a cane to support himself as he slowly walked along the rugged path. | —/6 |
| 成 | chéngㄔㄥˊ | to succeed; to complete; to become 小儿子和公主幸福地生活在一起，而聪明的猫也成了大功臣！小兒子和公主幸福地生活在一起，而聰明的貓也成了大功臣！ The youngest son lived happily with the princess, and the clever cat became a hero! story → | —/2 |
| 乘椉 | chéngㄔㄥˊ | to ride; to take (a vehicle); to multiply (math.) (old variant of 乘) | 5/5 |
| 盛 | chéngㄔㄥˊ | to hold; to contain; to ladle; to pick up with a utensil | 6/7–9 |
| 承办承辦 | chéngbànㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄢˋ | to undertake (an event or project); to host 这家公司承办了国际会议。這家公司承辦了國際會議。 This company hosted an international conference. | 6/5 |
| 惩罚懲罰 | chéngfáㄔㄥˊ ㄈㄚˊ | punishment; penalty; to punish 法律规定对犯罪者必须给予严厉的惩罚。法律規定對犯罪者必須給予嚴厲的懲罰。 The law stipulates that criminals must be given severe punishment. | 6/7–9 |
| 称号稱號 | chēnghàoㄔㄥ ㄏㄠˋ | title; honorific 他获得了最佳球员的称号。他獲得了最佳球員的稱號。 He received the title of Best Player. | 6/5 |
| 称呼稱呼 | chēnghuㄔㄥ ㄏㄨ | to call; to address; form of address 我们该如何称呼这位新老师？我們該如何稱呼這位新老師？ How should we address this new teacher? | 5/7–9 |
| 成交 | chéngjiāoㄔㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄠ | to reach a deal; to complete a transaction 经过长时间的谈判，他们终于成交了。經過長時間的談判，他們終於成交了。 After long negotiations, they finally reached a deal. | 6/5 |
| 承诺承諾 | chéngnuòㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄨㄛˋ | to promise; a commitment; an undertaking 他对朋友的承诺从未失信过。他對朋友的承諾從未失信過。 He has never broken his promise to his friends. | 6/6 |
| 成千上万成千上萬 | chéngqiānshàngwànㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄢ ㄕㄤˋ ㄨㄢˋ | innumerable; tens of thousands 这里成千上万的人参加了活动。這裡成千上萬的人參加了活動。 Tens of thousands of people attended the event. | —/7–9 |
| 呈现呈現 | chéngxiànㄔㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | to appear; to display; to manifest 她的作品呈现出独特的风格。她的作品呈現出獨特的風格。 Her work displays a unique style. | 6/7–9 |
| 成效 | chéngxiàoㄔㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ | effect; result 新的教学方法取得了良好的成效。新的教學方法取得了良好的成效。 The new teaching method yielded excellent results. | 6/5 |
| 诚信誠信 | chéngxìnㄔㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄣˋ | integrity; honesty 在商业中，诚信非常重要。在商業中，誠信非常重要。 Integrity is very important in business. | —/4 |
| 成语成語 | chéngyǔㄔㄥˊ ㄩˇ | idiom; set expression 在现代，这个成语用来形容学习、运动、工作等方面的三分钟热度。在現代，這個成語用來形容學習、運動、工作等方面的三分鐘熱度。 In modern use, the idiom describes short-lived enthusiasm in things like study, exercise, or work. story → | 5/5 |
| 城镇城鎮 | chéngzhènㄔㄥˊ ㄓㄣˋ | town; urban town; cities and towns 这个地区有许多热闹的城镇。這個地區有許多熱鬧的城鎮。 There are many bustling towns in this area. | —/6 |
| 称作稱作 | chēngzuòㄔㄥ ㄗㄨㄛˋ | to be called; to be known as 他被称作‘篮球王’。他被稱作‘籃球王’。 He is known as 'the Basketball King'. | —/7–9 |
| 沉重 | chénzhòngㄔㄣˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | heavy; serious; burdensome 他提着一个沉重的包。他提著一個沉重的包。 He carried a heavy bag. story → | 6/4 |
| 撤销撤銷 | chèxiāoㄔㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄠ | to revoke; to cancel; (computing) to undo 他要求撤销那项错误的决定。他要求撤銷那項錯誤的決定。 He demanded the revocation of that erroneous decision. | 6/6 |
| 尺 | chǐㄔˇ | a ruler; a unit of measure 请把尺递给我。請把尺遞給我。 Please pass me the ruler. | —/4 |
| 尺寸 | chǐcunㄔˇ ㄘㄨㄣˋ | size; dimensions; measurements 这件衣服的尺寸正合适。這件衣服的尺寸正合適。 The size of this clothing is just right. | —/4 |
| 持久 | chíjiǔㄔˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ | lasting; enduring; persistent 这段友谊十分持久，经得起时间的考验。這段友誼十分持久，經得起時間的考驗。 This friendship is very enduring and has stood the test of time. | 6/7–9 |
| 持有 | chíyǒuㄔˊ ㄧㄡˇ | to hold; to possess; to have (an item, passport, opinion, etc.) 他持有多个国家的护照。他持有多個國家的護照。 He holds passports from several countries. | —/6 |
| 冲衝 | chòngㄔㄨㄥˋ | powerful; vigorous; pungent; towards; in view of | 5/4 |
| 崇拜 | chóngbàiㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄞˋ | to worship; to admire greatly 他崇拜他的老师，因为老师非常博学。他崇拜他的老師，因為老師非常博學。 He admires his teacher because the teacher is very knowledgeable. | 6/6 |
| 冲动衝動 | chōngdòngㄔㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | impulsive; to act on impulse 他做事常常太冲动了。他做事常常太衝動了。 He often acts too impulsively. | 6/5 |
| 冲击沖擊 | chōngjīㄔㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˊ | to impact; to hit; shock; the force of impact 狂风冲击着海岸线，掀起巨大浪花。狂風沖擊著海岸線，掀起巨大浪花。 The fierce wind was impacting the coastline, stirring up huge splashes. | 6/6 |
| 重建 | chóngjiànㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | to rebuild; to reestablish 地震后，市政府开始重建受损的道路和桥梁。地震後，市政府開始重建受損的道路和橋樑。 After the earthquake, the city government began rebuilding the damaged roads and bridges. | —/6 |
| 充实充實 | chōngshíㄔㄨㄥ ㄕˊ | substantial; enriching; to make something more complete 他的一番话让会议内容更加充实。他的一番話讓會議內容更加充實。 His words made the meeting content more substantial. | 6/7–9 |
| 冲突衝突 | chōngtūㄔㄨㄥ ㄊㄨˊ | conflict; to clash 两国之间的冲突不断升级。兩國之間的衝突不斷升級。 The conflict between the two countries is continuously escalating. | 6/5 |
| 愁 | chóuㄔㄡˊ | to worry; to be anxious 他为明天的考试愁得睡不着。他為明天的考試愁得睡不著。 He worries about tomorrow's exam so much he can't sleep. | —/5 |
| 筹备籌備 | chóubèiㄔㄡˊ ㄅㄟˋ | to prepare; preparations 学校正紧张地筹备新学年的开学典礼。學校正緊張地籌備新學年的開學典禮。 The school is busily preparing for the new academic year's opening ceremony. | 6/7–9 |
| 抽奖抽獎 | chōujiǎngㄔㄡ ㄐㄧㄤˇ | to draw a lottery; raffle 活动结束后，他们进行了抽奖。活動結束後，他們進行了抽獎。 After the event, they held a raffle. | —/4 |
| 抽象 | chōuxiàngㄔㄡ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | abstract; relating to abstract ideas 这幅画充满了抽象的色彩和形状。這幅畫充滿了抽象的色彩和形狀。 This painting is full of abstract colors and shapes. | 5/7–9 |
| 除 | chúㄔㄨˊ | to remove; to eliminate; except 除了他，其他人都到了。 Everyone arrived except him. | 5/6 |
| 串 | chuànㄔㄨㄢˋ | to string together; to skewer; a string (of items) 亲戚借给他十五串铜钱，说：“好好做生意，别喝酒。”親戚借給他十五串銅錢，說：“好好做生意，別喝酒。” The relative lent him fifteen strings of copper coins and said, “Run your business well, and stay away from wine.” story → | 6/6 |
| 传承傳承 | chuánchéngㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄔㄥˊ | to pass on; to inherit (traditions) 我们应该传承优秀的文化传统。我們應該傳承優秀的文化傳統。 We should pass on our excellent cultural traditions. | —/7–9 |
| 传达傳達 | chuándáㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄉㄚˊ | to convey; to communicate 请将我的意见传达给经理。請將我的意見傳達給經理。 Please convey my opinion to the manager. | 6/5 |
| 闯闖 | chuǎngㄔㄨㄤˇ | to dash; to break through 他勇敢地闯进了那个封闭的房间。他勇敢地闖進了那個封閉的房間。 He bravely broke into that closed room. | 5/5 |
| 创办創辦 | chuàngbànㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄅㄢˋ | to establish; to launch 她创办了自己的品牌。她創辦了自己的品牌。 She founded her own brand. | —/6 |
| 创建創建 | chuàngjiànㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | to found; to establish 他创建了一家成功的科技公司。他創建了一家成功的科技公司。 He founded a successful tech company. | —/6 |
| 窗口 | chuāngkǒuㄔㄨㄤ ㄎㄡˇ | window; service window 请在窗口排队领取文件。請在窗口排隊領取文件。 Please line up at the service window to collect your document. | —/6 |
| 创立創立 | chuànglìㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄧˋ | to establish; to found 这家公司创立于1990年。這家公司創立於1990年。 This company was founded in 1990. | 6/5 |
| 穿过穿過 | chuānguòㄔㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄛˋ | to pass through; to traverse 小王闭上眼睛，一步一步走——真的穿过去了！小王閉上眼睛，一步一步走——真的穿過去了！ Xiao Wang closed his eyes and walked step by step — and he really passed through! story → | —/7–9 |
| 创意創意 | chuàngyìㄔㄨㄤˋ ㄧˋ | creativity; a creative idea 主动联系公司高层，推介他的辣味奇多创意。主動聯繫公司高層，推介他的辣味奇多創意。 He proactively contacted the company's executives and promoted his Flamin' Hot Cheetos idea. story → | —/6 |
| 传染傳染 | chuánrǎnㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄖㄢˇ | to infect; contagious 感冒病毒很容易传染给他人。感冒病毒很容易傳染給他人。 The flu virus can easily infect others. | 5/7–9 |
| 传染病傳染病 | chuánrǎnbìngㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄖㄢˇ ㄅㄧㄥˋ | infectious disease 医生正在研究一种新的传染病。醫生正在研究一種新的傳染病。 The doctor is researching a new infectious disease. | —/7–9 |
| 传授傳授 | chuánshòuㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄡˋ | to impart; to teach 老师传授给我们许多宝贵的知识。老師傳授給我們許多寶貴的知識。 The teacher imparted a wealth of valuable knowledge to us. | 6/7–9 |
| 传输傳輸 | chuánshūㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄕㄨ | to transmit; transmission 这台设备可以高速传输数据。這台設備可以高速傳輸數據。 This device can transmit data at high speed. | —/6 |
| 传真傳真 | chuánzhēnㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄓㄣ | fax; facsimile 请把合同传真给我。請把合同傳真給我。 Please fax the contract to me. | 4/5 |
| 船只船隻 | chuánzhīㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄓ | ship; boat; vessel 港口停泊着许多不同种类的船只。港口停泊著許多不同種類的船隻。 Many different types of vessels are docked at the port. | —/6 |
| 初步 | chūbùㄔㄨ ㄅㄨˋ | preliminary; initial 他们已制定了初步计划。他們已制定了初步計劃。 They have already formulated a preliminary plan. | 6/3 |
| 出场出場 | chūchǎngㄔㄨ ㄔㄤˇ | to appear (on stage or in public); to debut 明星将在今晚出场表演。明星將在今晚出場表演。 The celebrity will appear on stage tonight. | —/6 |
| 处处處處 | chùchùㄔㄨˋ ㄔㄨˋ | everywhere; in all respects 这座城市处处充满了历史的气息。這座城市處處充滿了歷史的氣息。 This city is full of historical atmosphere everywhere. | —/6 |
| 储存儲存 | chǔcúnㄔㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ | to store; storage 请把这些文件储存在云端。請把這些文件儲存在雲端。 Please store these files in the cloud. | 6/6 |
| 初等 | chūděngㄔㄨ ㄉㄥˇ | elementary; basic 他从初等教育开始就展现出天赋。他從初等教育開始就展現出天賦。 He showed his talent starting from elementary school. | —/6 |
| 处罚處罰 | chǔfáㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄚˊ | to penalize; to punish 违反规定者将受到处罚。違反規定者將受到處罰。 Those who break the rules will be penalized. | —/5 |
| 除非 | chúfēiㄔㄨˊ ㄈㄟ | unless 它也不随便喝水，除非水是刚换的，否则它一口都不喝。它也不隨便喝水，除非水是剛換的，否則它一口都不喝。 She's picky about water too — unless it's freshly changed, she won't drink a single sip. story → | 5/5 |
| 垂直 | chuízhíㄔㄨㄟˊ ㄓˊ | perpendicular; vertical | 6/— |
| 出境 | chūjìngㄔㄨ ㄐㄧㄥˋ | to exit a country or region; outbound (tourism) 他计划下个月出境旅游。他計劃下個月出境旅遊。 He plans to travel abroad next month. | —/7–9 |
| 出力 | chūlìㄔㄨ ㄌㄧˋ | to exert oneself 「要趁天还没亮把身手练好，将来为国家出力。」「要趁天還沒亮把身手練好，將來為國家出力。」 'We should train our skills before dawn and serve the country in the future.' story → | —/— |
| 出名 | chūmíngㄔㄨ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | to become famous; to be well known 他因出演电影而出名。他因出演電影而出名。 He became famous for starring in a movie. | —/6 |
| 纯純 | chúnㄔㄨㄣˊ | pure; genuine “帕沃啊帕沃，好日子来了！扔掉树皮，咱们用纯黑麦粉做面包吧！”“帕沃啊帕沃，好日子來了！扔掉樹皮，咱們用純黑麥粉做麵包吧！” Paavo, oh Paavo, good days are here! Throw away the bark—let’s bake bread with pure rye flour! story → | —/4 |
| 出入 | chūrùㄔㄨ ㄖㄨˋ | to go in and out; the entrances and exits 他们可以自由出入。他們可以自由出入。 and they could come and go freely. story → | —/6 |
| 出示 | chūshìㄔㄨ ㄕˋ | to show; to display 小约翰出示了他的票。小約翰出示了他的票。 Lil Jon showed his ticket. story → | —/7–9 |
| 储蓄儲蓄 | chǔxùㄔㄨˊ ㄒㄩˋ | to save; savings 她每月都会储蓄一部分收入。她每月都會儲蓄一部分收入。 She saves a part of her income every month. | 6/7–9 |
| 出游出遊 | chūyóuㄔㄨ ㄧㄡˊ | to go on an outing; to travel for leisure 周末我们全家一起出游。週末我們全家一起出遊。 Our whole family went out for an outing over the weekend. | —/7–9 |
| 出于出於 | chūyúㄔㄨ ㄩˊ | due to; stemming from 他的成功出于努力和坚持。他的成功出於努力和堅持。 His success is due to hard work and perseverance. | —/5 |
| 刺 | cìㄘˋ | to stab; to prick; (n.) thorn 传说，在他离开家以前，母亲让他跪下，在他的背上刺了四个字。傳說，在他離開家以前，母親讓他跪下，在他的背上刺了四個字。 It is said that before he left home, his mother had him kneel down and tattooed four characters on his back. story → | 6/4 |
| 此刻 | cǐkèㄘˇ ㄎㄜˋ | this moment; now 此刻，他正专心致志地工作。此刻，他正專心致志地工作。 At this moment, he is working with full concentration. | —/5 |
| 瓷器 | cíqìㄘˊ ㄑㄧˋ | porcelain ware 博物馆里展出了许多古代瓷器。博物館裡展出了許多古代瓷器。 The museum exhibited many ancient porcelain pieces. | —/7–9 |
| 次数次數 | cìshùㄘˋ ㄕㄨˋ | number of times; frequency 请记录你跑步的次数。請記錄你跑步的次數。 Please record the number of times you run. | —/6 |
| 匆匆 | cōngcōngㄘㄨㄥ ㄘㄨㄥ | in a hurry; hurriedly 他匆匆地离开了家，赶上了火车。他匆匆地離開了家，趕上了火車。 He hurriedly left home to catch the train. | —/7–9 |
| 匆忙 | cōngmángㄘㄨㄥ ㄇㄤˊ | hasty; hurried 因为太匆忙，他忘记带手机了。因為太匆忙，他忘記帶手機了。 In his haste, he forgot to bring his phone. | 5/7–9 |
| 从未從未 | cóngwèiㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄟˋ | never (at any time) 我从未见过如此壮观的景色。我從未見過如此壯觀的景色。 I have never seen such a magnificent view. | —/7–9 |
| 从业從業 | cóngyèㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ | to engage in a profession; to work in a trade 他从业已超过二十年，经验丰富。他從業已超過二十年，經驗豐富。 He has been in the profession for over 20 years with rich experience. | —/7–9 |
| 醋 | cùㄘㄨˋ | vinegar; jealousy 他吃醋了，因为看到她和别人说话。他吃醋了，因為看到她和別人說話。 He got jealous because he saw her talking with someone else. | 5/6 |
| 脆 | cuìㄘㄨㄟˋ | crispy; brittle; fragile 这块薯片非常脆，吃起来很香。這塊薯片非常脆，吃起來很香。 These chips are very crispy and delicious. | —/5 |
| 脆弱 | cuìruòㄘㄨㄟˋ ㄖㄨㄛˋ | fragile; weak 小树苗在暴风雨中显得很脆弱。小樹苗在暴風雨中顯得很脆弱。 The young sapling appeared very fragile in the storm. | 6/7–9 |
| 寸 | cùnㄘㄨㄣˋ | a unit of length (an inch) 这块木板大约有十寸长。這塊木板大約有十寸長。 This board is about ten inches long. | —/5 |
| 存储存儲 | cúnchǔㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄔㄨˊ | to store up; to stockpile; (computer) to save; to store; memory; storage | —/— |
| 村庄村莊 | cūnzhuāngㄘㄨㄣ ㄓㄨㄤ | village; hamlet 这个村庄风景如画。這個村莊風景如畫。 This village has picturesque scenery. | —/6 |
| 挫折 | cuòzhéㄘㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ | a setback; to frustrate 经历了一次挫折，他变得更加坚强。經歷了一次挫折，他變得更加堅強。 After experiencing a setback, he became even stronger. | 6/7–9 |
| 搭 | dāㄉㄚ | to board; to take (transport); to connect 七点半，她搭公车去医院，路上人很多。七點半，她搭公車去醫院，路上人很多。 At seven thirty, she takes the bus to the hospital; it's crowded on the way. story → | 6/6 |
| 大臣 | dàchénㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄣˊ | a minister; a high-ranking official 后来，唐高宗生了重病，头疼得连大臣们送来的文件都看不了。後來，唐高宗生了重病，頭疼得連大臣們送來的文件都看不了。 Later, Emperor Gaozong fell seriously ill — his head hurt so badly that he could not even read the documents his ministers sent him. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 大吃一惊大吃一驚 | dàchīyījīngㄉㄚˋ ㄔ ㄧ ㄐㄧㄥ | to be greatly startled; to be shocked (idiom) 考官欧阳修读到他的文章，大吃一惊。考官歐陽修讀到他的文章，大吃一驚。 The examiner Ouyang Xiu read his essay and was astonished. story → | —/7–9 |
| 大地 | dàdìㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄧˋ | earth; the land 神说：“大水不会再盖住大地了。这是我的应许。”神說：“大水不會再蓋住大地了。這是我的應許。” God said: "A flood will never cover the earth again. This is my promise." story → | —/7–9 |
| 打动打動 | dǎdòngㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | to move emotionally; to touch 国王被“侯爵”的财富打动，把公主嫁给了他。國王被“侯爵”的財富打動，把公主嫁給了他。 Impressed by the 'marquis’s' wealth, the king married his daughter to him. story → | —/6 |
| 大都 | dàdūㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄨ | mostly; for the most part 他们大都认为这个方案可行。他們大都認為這個方案可行。 Most of them think that the plan is feasible. | —/5 |
| 大方 | dàfāngㄉㄚˋ ㄈㄤ | generous; elegant; stylish 她穿着大方，给人留下好印象。她穿著大方，給人留下好印象。 She dresses elegantly and leaves a good impression. | 5/4 |
| 答复答復 | dáfùㄉㄚˊ ㄈㄨˋ | to reply; to answer 请尽快答复我的邮件。請盡快答復我的郵件。 Please reply to my email as soon as possible. | 6/5 |
| 大幅 | dàfúㄉㄚˋ ㄈㄨˊ | a big margin; substantially | —/— |
| 大伙儿大夥兒 | dàhuǒrㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄦ | everyone; all of us 大伙儿一起去看电影吧。大夥兒一起去看電影吧。 Let's all go watch a movie together. | 6/5 |
| 呆 | dāiㄉㄞ | timid; (to) stay 他喜欢呆在家里看书。他喜歡呆在家裡看書。 He likes to stay at home reading books. | 5/5 |
| 待 | dàiㄉㄞˋ | to treat; to deal with; to entertain | —/5 |
| 代价代價 | dàijiàㄉㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ | price; cost 为了成功，他付出了很高的代价。為了成功，他付出了很高的代價。 He paid a high price in order to succeed. | 6/5 |
| 贷款貸款 | dàikuǎnㄉㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ | a loan; to lend money 他向银行申请了一笔贷款来买房子。他向銀行申請了一筆貸款來買房子。 He applied for a loan from the bank to buy a house. | 5/5 |
| 代理 | dàilǐㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄧˇ | to act on behalf of; to serve as an agent or proxy 他被任命为公司的代理经理。他被任命為公司的代理經理。 He was appointed as the acting manager of the company. | 6/5 |
| 带领帶領 | dàilǐngㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄧㄥˇ | to lead; to guide 今日有位活着的先知从神那里接受启示，来教导和带领我们。今日有位活著的先知從神那裡接受啟示，來教導和帶領我們。 Today, a living prophet receives revelation from God to teach and lead us. story → | 6/3 |
| 打击打擊 | dǎjīㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧˊ | to hit; to strike; to deal a blow (figuratively) 他的失败对团队来说是一个沉重的打击。他的失敗對團隊來說是一個沉重的打擊。 His failure was a heavy blow to the team. | 6/5 |
| 打架 | dǎjiàㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ | to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows 两个孩子在操场上打架。兩個孩子在操場上打架。 Two children are fighting on the playground. | 6/5 |
| 打交道 | dǎjiāodàoㄉㄚˇ ㄐㄧㄠ ㄉㄠˋ | to interact with; to have dealings with 他不喜欢与陌生人打交道。他不喜歡與陌生人打交道。 He doesn't like dealing with strangers. | 5/7–9 |
| 打卡 | dǎkǎㄉㄚˇ ㄎㄚˇ | (of an employee) to clock on (or off); to punch in (or out); (on social media) to check in to a location | —/— |
| 打雷 | dǎléiㄉㄚˇ ㄌㄟˊ | to thunder; a clap of thunder 天上忽然打雷刮风。天上忽然打雷颳風。 Suddenly thunder rolled and the wind began to blow. story → | —/4 |
| 蛋白质蛋白質 | dànbáizhìㄉㄢˋ ㄅㄞˊ ㄓˊ | protein 这道菜富含蛋白质，对健康非常有益。這道菜富含蛋白質，對健康非常有益。 This dish is rich in protein, which is very beneficial for health. | 6/7–9 |
| 单纯單純 | dānchúnㄉㄢ ㄔㄨㄣˊ | simple; pure; naive 仅仅源于一个小男孩想要重现童年捕捉昆虫乐趣的单纯愿望。僅僅源於一個小男孩想要重現童年捕捉昆蟲樂趣的單純願望。 merely originated from a little boy's simple wish to recreate the fun of catching insects in his childhood. story → | 5/4 |
| 单调單調 | dāndiàoㄉㄢ ㄉㄧㄠˋ | monotonous; dull 这首歌的旋律很单调。這首歌的旋律很單調。 The melody of this song is very monotonous. | 5/4 |
| 档案檔案 | dàng'ànㄉㄤˇ ㄢˋ | file; record; archive 学校的档案记录了每个学生的成长历程。學校的檔案記錄了每個學生的成長歷程。 The school’s archives record the growth of every student. | 6/6 |
| 当场當場 | dāngchǎngㄉㄤ ㄔㄤˇ | on the spot; at the scene 公司当场拍板，决定投产这款新零食。公司當場拍板，決定投產這款新零食。 The company decided on the spot to produce this new snack. story → | 6/5 |
| 当初當初 | dāngchūㄉㄤ ㄔㄨ | at the beginning; originally 当初他就决定出国深造。當初他就決定出國深造。 He decided to study abroad from the very beginning. | 6/3 |
| 当代當代 | dāngdàiㄉㄤ ㄉㄞˋ | the present age; contemporary 当代艺术充满了创新与个性。當代藝術充滿了創新與個性。 Contemporary art is full of innovation and individuality. | 5/5 |
| 当今當今 | dāngjīnㄉㄤ ㄐㄧㄣ | current; present; nowadays 当今社会竞争激烈，每个人都在努力追求进步。當今社會競爭激烈，每個人都在努力追求進步。 In today’s society, competition is fierce and everyone strives for progress. | —/7–9 |
| 当面當面 | dāngmiànㄉㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | in front of; face-to-face 如果有问题，最好当面与他沟通。如果有問題，最好當面與他溝通。 If there is an issue, it’s best to speak with him face-to-face. | 6/7–9 |
| 当天當天 | dàngtiānㄉㄤˋ ㄊㄧㄢ | on that day | —/6 |
| 当下當下 | dāngxiàㄉㄤ ㄒㄧㄚˋ | immediately; at that moment 听到这个好消息，她当下激动得流下了眼泪。聽到這個好消息，她當下激動得流下了眼淚。 Upon hearing the good news, she was so moved that tears immediately streamed down her face. | —/7–9 |
| 当选當選 | dāngxuǎnㄉㄤ ㄒㄩㄢˇ | to be elected; to be chosen 他在市长选举中当选为新市长。他在市長選舉中當選為新市長。 He was elected as the new mayor in the election. | 6/5 |
| 诞生誕生 | dànshēngㄉㄢˋ ㄕㄥ | to be born; to originate 它的诞生，源于一种“失败的”胶水和一位渴望解决书签烦恼的人。它的誕生，源於一種“失敗的”膠水和一位渴望解決書籤煩惱的人。 Its birth originated from a kind of “failed” glue and a person eager to solve the bookmark troubles. story → | 6/6 |
| 耽误耽誤 | dānwuㄉㄢ ㄨˋ | to delay; to hold up; to waste time 请不要耽误我们的行程，尽快完成工作。請不要耽誤我們的行程，盡快完成工作。 Please don’t delay our schedule; finish the work as soon as possible. | 5/7–9 |
| 担忧擔憂 | dānyōuㄉㄢ ㄧㄡ | to worry; to be concerned 家长对学生的安全问题感到担忧。家長對學生的安全問題感到擔憂。 Parents are worried about the students' safety. | —/6 |
| 岛島 | dǎoㄉㄠˇ | island 我们计划去一个美丽的小岛度假。我們計劃去一個美麗的小島度假。 We plan to go on vacation to a beautiful small island. | 5/6 |
| 倒闭倒閉 | dǎobìㄉㄠˇ ㄅㄧˋ | to go bankrupt; to close down 那家老店最终倒闭了。那家老店最終倒閉了。 That old shop eventually went bankrupt. | 6/4 |
| 倒车倒車 | dǎochēㄉㄠˇ ㄔㄜ | to reverse (a vehicle) 请小心倒车。請小心倒車。 Please reverse carefully. | —/4 |
| 道德 | dàodéㄉㄠˋ ㄉㄜˊ | morality; ethics; virtue 良好的道德是社会进步的重要基础。良好的道德是社會進步的重要基礎。 Good morals are an important foundation for social progress. | 5/5 |
| 导师導師 | dǎoshīㄉㄠˇ ㄕ | tutor; academic advisor 我的导师给了我很多宝贵的建议。我的導師給了我很多寶貴的建議。 My academic advisor gave me many valuable suggestions. | —/7–9 |
| 倒是 | dàoshiㄉㄠˋ ㄕˋ | actually; though (contrary to expectations) 第二个房子不大，照片倒是很真实，看起来干净又安静。第二個房子不大，照片倒是很真實，看起來乾淨又安靜。 The second place wasn't big, but its photos did look honest — clean and quiet. story → | —/5 |
| 搭配 | dāpèiㄉㄚ ㄆㄟˋ | to pair up; to match 这件衬衫很适合搭配牛仔裤。這件襯衫很適合搭配牛仔褲。 This shirt goes well with jeans. | 6/6 |
| 大师大師 | dàshīㄉㄚˋ ㄕ | master; great expert 这位书法大师的作品令人赞叹。這位書法大師的作品令人讚嘆。 The calligraphy master's work is truly impressive. | —/6 |
| 大使 | dàshǐㄉㄚˋ ㄕˇ | ambassador; envoy 我国派出了一位经验丰富的大使出国访问。我國派出了一位經驗豐富的大使出國訪問。 Our country sent out an experienced ambassador to visit abroad. | —/6 |
| 大洋洲 | dàyángzhōuㄉㄚˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄓㄡ | Oceania | —/— |
| 打造 | dǎzàoㄉㄚˇ ㄗㄠˋ | to create; to build; to develop 起初，他在自家车库手工打造工具。起初，他在自家車庫手工打造工具。 Initially, he handcrafted tools in his own garage. story → | —/6 |
| 打仗 | dǎzhàngㄉㄚˇ ㄓㄤˋ | to fight a battle; to go to war 打仗的时候，马和总是想得比别人快，也比别人更不怕危险。打仗的時候，馬和總是想得比別人快，也比別人更不怕危險。 In battle, Ma He always thought faster than everyone else, and feared danger less. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 大致 | dàzhìㄉㄚˋ ㄓˋ | roughly; approximately; more or less 这本书大致介绍了历史事件。這本書大致介紹了歷史事件。 This book roughly introduces historical events. | 6/5 |
| 得了 | déleㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄜ˙ | Alright!; that’s enough! 得了，我们走吧！得了，我們走吧！ Alright, let's go! | —/5 |
| 等级等級 | děngjíㄉㄥˇ ㄐㄧˊ | grade; rank; level 公司里，每个员工都有自己的等级。公司裡，每個員工都有自己的等級。 In the company, each employee has his own rank. | 6/5 |
| 灯笼燈籠 | dēnglóngㄉㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ | lantern 中秋节时，我们会挂起红色的灯笼。中秋節時，我們會掛起紅色的燈籠。 During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we hang red lanterns. | 6/7–9 |
| 得以 | déyǐㄉㄜˊ ㄧˇ | to be able to; to manage to 因为大家的帮助，他得以成功。因為大家的幫助，他得以成功。 Thanks to everyone's help, he was able to succeed. | —/5 |
| 得知 | dézhīㄉㄜˊ ㄓ | to find out; to learn of 我刚得知这个消息。我剛得知這個消息。 I just found out about the news. | —/7–9 |
| 滴 | dīㄉㄧ | a drop; to drip 「杀了王子，让血滴回你的腿，就能活！」「殺了王子，讓血滴回你的腿，就能活！」 “Kill the prince, let his blood drip on your legs, and you’ll live!” story → | 5/6 |
| 电饭锅電飯鍋 | diànfànguōㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄈㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄛ | electric rice cooker 妈妈用电饭锅煮米饭。媽媽用電飯鍋煮米飯。 Mom uses the electric rice cooker to cook rice. | —/5 |
| 点击點擊 | diǎnjīㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄐㄧˊ | to hit; to press; to strike (on the keyboard); to click (a web page button) | —/— |
| 典礼典禮 | diǎnlǐㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ | ceremony 毕业典礼将在下周举行。畢業典禮將在下周舉行。 The graduation ceremony will be held next week. | 6/5 |
| 电力電力 | diànlìㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄌㄧˋ | electric power; electricity 这座城市的电力供应非常稳定。這座城市的電力供應非常穩定。 The city's electricity supply is very stable. | —/6 |
| 店铺店鋪 | diànpùㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄆㄨˋ | store; shop | —/— |
| 点燃點燃 | diǎnránㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄖㄢˊ | to ignite; to set on fire 他用火柴点燃了蜡烛。他用火柴點燃了蠟燭。 He used a match to light the candle. | —/5 |
| 典型 | diǎnxíngㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | typical; representative 这个例子很典型。這個例子很典型。 This example is very typical. | 6/4 |
| 电源電源 | diànyuánㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄩㄢˊ | electric power source 电脑的电源坏了。電腦的電源壞了。 The computer's power supply is broken. | 6/4 |
| 吊 | diàoㄉㄧㄠˋ | to hang; to suspend; (colloquially) to express condolences 他用绳子吊起了重物。他用繩子吊起了重物。 He used a rope to lift the heavy object. | 6/6 |
| 调动調動 | diàodòngㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | to transfer; to mobilize 公司决定调动员工去新部门。公司決定調動員工去新部門。 The company decided to transfer employees to the new department. | 6/5 |
| 钓鱼釣魚 | diàoyúㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄩˊ | to fish with a rod and hook; also, to trick someone 他说：“要么我们去爬山，要么去河边钓鱼，你选一个吧。”他說：“要麼我們去爬山，要麼去河邊釣魚，你選一個吧。” He said, "Either we go hiking, or we go fishing by the river — you pick." story → | —/7–9 |
| 抵达抵達 | dǐdáㄉㄧˇ ㄉㄚˊ | to arrive; to reach (a destination) 我们的飞机预计下午三点抵达北京。我們的飛機預計下午三點抵達北京。 Our plane is expected to arrive in Beijing at 3 PM. | 6/6 |
| 地道 | dìdàoㄉㄧˋ ㄉㄠˋ | authentic; genuine 这家餐厅的菜非常地道。這家餐廳的菜非常地道。 The food at this restaurant is very authentic. | 5/7–9 |
| 跌 | diēㄉㄧㄝˊ | to fall; to drop; to tumble 股市今天大幅下跌。 The stock market fell sharply today. | 6/6 |
| 抵抗 | dǐkàngㄉㄧˇ ㄎㄤˋ | to resist; resistance 人们团结起来，共同抵抗灾难。人們團結起來，共同抵抗災難。 People united to resist the disaster. | 6/6 |
| 顶頂 | dǐngㄉㄧㄥˇ | top; to support; to bear (weight) 他顶着沉重的包走路。他頂著沉重的包走路。 He walked while carrying a heavy bag on his head. | 5/4 |
| 订单訂單 | dìngdānㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄉㄢ | a purchase order 他拿出手机，打开外送App，看今天的订单。他拿出手機，打開外送App，看今天的訂單。 He takes out his phone, opens the delivery app, and checks today's orders. story → | —/7–9 |
| 订婚訂婚 | dìnghūnㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄏㄨㄣ | to get engaged 他们最近订婚了。他們最近訂婚了。 They got engaged recently. | —/7–9 |
| 定价定價 | dìngjiàㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ | to set a price; to fix a price 商家已定价这款新手机。商家已定價這款新手機。 The merchant has set a price for this new phone. | —/6 |
| 定时定時 | dìngshíㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄕˊ | to set (a time); timed 烤箱具有定时功能，可以自动停止加热。烤箱具有定時功能，可以自動停止加熱。 The oven has a timer function so it can automatically stop heating. | —/6 |
| 定位 | dìngwèiㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ | to position; to establish a niche or category 这款产品在市场上有明确的定位。這款產品在市場上有明確的定位。 This product has a clear positioning in the market. | —/6 |
| 定义定義 | dìngyìㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄧˋ | a definition; to define 词典里对这个词的定义很清楚。詞典裡對這個詞的定義很清楚。 The definition of this word in the dictionary is very clear. | 6/7–9 |
| 定制定製 | dìngzhìㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄓˋ | custom-made; made-to-order; to have sth custom made | —/— |
| 低碳 | dītànㄉㄧ ㄊㄢˋ | low-carbon; low-carb (diet) 越来越多的人选择低碳生活方式。越來越多的人選擇低碳生活方式。 More and more people are choosing a low-carbon lifestyle. | —/7–9 |
| 地形 | dìxíngㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | topography; terrain; landform 第一位将军每天研究地形，看天气，问士兵的想法。第一位將軍每天研究地形，看天氣，問士兵的想法。 The first general studied the terrain every day, watched the weather, and asked his soldiers what they thought. story → | —/5 |
| 地域 | dìyùㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ | area; region 这个地区的地域十分多样。這個地區的地域十分多樣。 The region is very diverse. | —/7–9 |
| 地质地質 | dìzhìㄉㄧˋ ㄓˊ | geology 科学家研究了这座山的地质结构。科學家研究了這座山的地質結構。 Scientists studied the geological structure of the mountain. | 6/7–9 |
| 栋棟 | dòngㄉㄨㄥˋ | classifier for buildings; (old) ridgepole 这栋房子很宽敞。這棟房子很寬敞。 This building is very spacious. | 6/7–9 |
| 动机動機 | dòngjīㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧ | motive; motivation 我们需要了解他的动机。我們需要了解他的動機。 We need to understand his motive. | 6/5 |
| 动力動力 | dònglìㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ | power; driving force 科技是推动社会进步的重要动力。科技是推動社會進步的重要動力。 Technology is an important driving force behind social progress. | 6/3 |
| 动漫動漫 | dòngmànㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄇㄢˋ | cartoons and comics; anime and manga; cartoon (animated movie); anime | —/— |
| 动态動態 | dòngtàiㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄞˋ | movement; development; trend 他的微博经常更新最新动态。他的微博經常更新最新動態。 His Weibo frequently updates the latest trends. | 6/5 |
| 动听動聽 | dòngtīngㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄧㄥ | pleasing to the ear; melodious 这首歌真动听。這首歌真動聽。 This song is really pleasing to listen to. | —/7–9 |
| 逗 | dòuㄉㄡˋ | to tease; to joke 他喜欢逗小孩笑。他喜歡逗小孩笑。 He likes to tease children into laughing. | 5/7–9 |
| 斗争鬥爭 | dòuzhēngㄉㄡˋ ㄓㄥ | a struggle; a fight; a battle 人民在争取自由的斗争中取得了胜利。人民在爭取自由的鬥爭中取得了勝利。 The people won the struggle for freedom. | 6/6 |
| 毒 | dúㄉㄨˊ | poison; toxic substance 这条蛇有剧毒。這條蛇有劇毒。 This snake is highly venomous. | —/5 |
| 渡 | dùㄉㄨˋ | to cross; to ferry 他每天都要渡过那条小河去上学。他每天都要渡過那條小河去上學。 He has to cross that small river every day to go to school. | —/6 |
| 端 | duānㄉㄨㄢ | to hold (with both hands); the end; tip 请用双手端起这盘热菜。請用雙手端起這盤熱菜。 Please use both hands to hold this plate of hot food. | 6/6 |
| 短缺 | duǎnquēㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄝ | shortage; lack 市场上出现了某种商品的短缺。市場上出現了某種商品的短缺。 There is a shortage of a certain commodity in the market. | —/7–9 |
| 对称對稱 | duìchènㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄣˋ | symmetry; symmetrical 这座建筑的设计充满了对称美。這座建築的設計充滿了對稱美。 The design of this building is full of symmetry. | 6/7–9 |
| 对接對接 | duìjiēㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄝ | to join up; to dock; a joint (between components) | —/— |
| 对抗對抗 | duìkàngㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄎㄤˋ | to resist; to confront 他们团结起来对抗不公平的待遇。他們團結起來對抗不公平的待遇。 They united to resist the unfair treatment. | 6/6 |
| 对立對立 | duìlìㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄧˋ | to be in opposition; antagonistic 他们的观点完全对立。他們的觀點完全對立。 Their views are completely opposed. | 6/5 |
| 对应對應 | duìyìngㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄧㄥˋ | to correspond; to match 这两项数据高度对应。這兩項數據高度對應。 These two sets of data correspond closely. | 6/5 |
| 蹲 | dūnㄉㄨㄣ | to squat; to crouch 女孩蹲下来，把手伸给小白闻。女孩蹲下來，把手伸給小白聞。 The girl crouched down and held out her hand for Xiao Bai to smell. story → | 5/6 |
| 顿时頓時 | dùnshíㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄕˊ | immediately; suddenly 听到消息，他顿时愣住了。聽到消息，他頓時愣住了。 Upon hearing the news, he was momentarily stunned. | 6/7–9 |
| 夺奪 | duóㄉㄨㄛˊ | to seize; to capture; to win (a competition) 他在比赛中夺得了冠军。他在比賽中奪得了冠軍。 He won the championship in the competition. | —/6 |
| 躲避 | duǒbìㄉㄨㄛˇ ㄅㄧˋ | to hide; to evade; to dodge; to avoid 在暴风雨来临时，大家纷纷躲避。在暴風雨來臨時，大家紛紛躲避。 When the storm came, everyone hurried to take cover. | —/7–9 |
| 多才多艺多才多藝 | duōcáiduōyìㄉㄨㄛ ㄘㄞˊ ㄉㄨㄛ ㄧˋ | multitalented | —/— |
| 多亏多虧 | duōkuīㄉㄨㄛ ㄎㄨㄟ | thanks to; luckily 多亏了你的帮助，我才能完成任务。多虧了你的幫助，我才能完成任務。 Thanks to your help, I was able to complete the task. | 5/7–9 |
| 多媒体多媒體 | duōméitǐㄉㄨㄛ ㄇㄟˊ ㄊㄧˇ | multimedia 现代教学中常使用多媒体来辅助学习。現代教學中常使用多媒體來輔助學習。 Modern education often uses multimedia to assist learning. | —/6 |
| 夺取奪取 | duóqǔㄉㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄩˇ | to seize; to capture; to wrest control of 军队夺取了敌人的阵地。軍隊奪取了敵人的陣地。 The army captured the enemy's position. | —/6 |
| 多余多餘 | duōyúㄉㄨㄛ ㄩˊ | superfluous; unnecessary; surplus 现在人们用成语「画蛇添足」来形容做了多余、不需要的事，结果反而把事情搞糟。現在人們用成語「畫蛇添足」來形容做了多餘、不需要的事，結果反而把事情搞糟。 Now people use the idiom 'drawing a snake and adding feet' to describe doing something unnecessary and unneeded, which ultimately ruins a good thing. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 多元 | duōyuánㄉㄨㄛ ㄩㄢˊ | diverse; composed of multiple elements 这个城市以多元文化著称。這個城市以多元文化著稱。 This city is renowned for its multicultural diversity. | —/7–9 |
| 都市 | dūshìㄉㄨ ㄕˋ | city; metropolis 这座都市夜晚灯火辉煌。這座都市夜晚燈火輝煌。 This metropolis is brilliantly lit at night. | 6/6 |
| 恶劣惡劣 | èlièㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ | vile; nasty; of very poor quality 他的行为非常恶劣。他的行為非常惡劣。 His behavior is extremely nasty. | 5/7–9 |
| 耳环耳環 | ěrhuánㄦˇ ㄏㄨㄢˊ | earring | 6/— |
| 儿科兒科 | érkēㄦˊ ㄎㄜ | pediatrics 她决定专攻儿科医学。她決定專攻兒科醫學。 She decided to specialize in pediatrics. | —/6 |
| 二氧化碳 | èryǎnghuàtànㄦˋ ㄧㄤˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄊㄢˋ | carbon dioxide (CO₂) 工厂排放的二氧化碳对环境有害。工廠排放的二氧化碳對環境有害。 The carbon dioxide emitted by factories is harmful to the environment. | 6/7–9 |
| 恶心噁心 | ěxīnㄜˇ ㄒㄧㄣ | to feel nauseous; disgusting 闻到这个味道让他感到恶心。聞到這個味道讓他感到噁心。 The smell made him feel nauseous. | 6/4 |
| 发病發病 | fābìngㄈㄚ ㄅㄧㄥˋ | (of an illness) to occur; to break out 他突然发病，不得不住院治疗。他突然發病，不得不住院治療。 He suddenly fell ill and had to be hospitalized for treatment. | —/6 |
| 发愁發愁 | fāchóuㄈㄚ ㄔㄡˊ | to worry; to be anxious 小儿子分到了猫，正发愁怎么生活，小兒子分到了貓，正發愁怎麼生活， The youngest son got the cat and was worrying about how to live. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 发电發電 | fādiànㄈㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ | to generate electricity 这座工厂每天发电量非常大。這座工廠每天發電量非常大。 This factory generates a large amount of electricity every day. | —/6 |
| 法定 | fǎdìngㄈㄚˇ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | statutory; law-based; legal | —/— |
| 发动發動 | fādòngㄈㄚ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | to start (a machine) or mobilize 同盟会一次又一次地发动起义，又一次又一次地失败。同盟會一次又一次地發動起義，又一次又一次地失敗。 Again and again the Tongmenghui launched uprisings, and again and again they failed. story → | 6/3 |
| 发放發放 | fāfàngㄈㄚ ㄈㄤˋ | to distribute; to provide; to grant 学校发放了新学期的教材。學校發放了新學期的教材。 The school distributed the new semester's textbooks. | —/6 |
| 法官 | fǎguānㄈㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄢ | judge (in court) 法官宣布了判决。法官宣佈了判決。 The judge announced the verdict. | —/4 |
| 发光發光 | fāguāngㄈㄚ ㄍㄨㄤ | to emit light; to shine; to glow 这盏灯发光非常明亮。這盞燈發光非常明亮。 This lamp emits very bright light. | —/7–9 |
| 法规法規 | fǎguīㄈㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄟ | legislation; statute 政府正在制定新的法规。政府正在制定新的法規。 The government is formulating new regulations. | —/5 |
| 番 | fānㄈㄢ | foreign; non-Chinese; classifier for iterations 在古代，番邦指的是外国。在古代，番邦指的是外國。 In ancient times, 'fanbang' referred to foreign lands. | 6/6 |
| 犯 | fànㄈㄢˋ | to commit (a wrongdoing) or to make an error 以前，他总是做得太快，犯了很多错误。以前，他總是做得太快，犯了很多錯誤。 In the past, he always worked too fast and made a lot of mistakes. story → | —/6 |
| 妨碍妨礙 | fáng'àiㄈㄤˊ ㄞˋ | to hinder; to obstruct 过多的杂音妨碍了他集中注意力。過多的雜音妨礙了他集中注意力。 Excessive noise hindered his concentration. | 5/7–9 |
| 放大 | fàngdàㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄚˋ | to enlarge; to magnify 请放大这张照片。請放大這張照片。 Please enlarge this photo. | 6/5 |
| 方方面面 | fāngfāngmiànmiànㄈㄤ ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | all sides; every aspect 我们需要考虑问题的方方面面。我們需要考慮問題的方方面面。 We need to consider all aspects of the problem. | —/7–9 |
| 放飞放飛 | fàngfēiㄈㄤˋ ㄈㄟ | to allow to fly | —/— |
| 房价房價 | fángjiàㄈㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚˋ | house price; cost of housing 近年来，城市的房价持续上涨。近年來，城市的房價持續上漲。 In recent years, housing prices in the city have been steadily rising. | —/6 |
| 访谈訪談 | fǎngtánㄈㄤˇ ㄊㄢˊ | to interview; a discussion session 这次节目邀请专家进行访谈讨论。這次節目邀請專家進行訪談討論。 This program invited experts to conduct an interview discussion. | —/7–9 |
| 方位 | fāngwèiㄈㄤ ㄨㄟˋ | direction; points of the compass; bearing; position; azimuth | 6/— |
| 方言 | fāngyánㄈㄤ ㄧㄢˊ | dialect; regional language variant 他们说的方言与普通话不同。他們說的方言與普通話不同。 The dialect they speak is different from Mandarin. | 6/7–9 |
| 防治 | fángzhìㄈㄤˊ ㄓˋ | to prevent and treat 政府采取措施防治污染。政府採取措施防治污染。 The government is taking measures to prevent and treat pollution. | 6/5 |
| 反馈反饋 | fǎnkuìㄈㄢˇ ㄎㄨㄟˋ | feedback 请把你的反馈发送给我们，以便改进服务。請把你的反饋發送給我們，以便改進服務。 Please send us your feedback so we can improve our service. | 6/7–9 |
| 繁忙 | fánmángㄈㄢˊ ㄇㄤˊ | busy; bustling 他每天的工作都非常繁忙。 His work is extremely busy every day. | 6/7–9 |
| 凡是 | fánshìㄈㄢˊ ㄕˋ | every; any; all 凡是努力的人都能成功。 Anyone who works hard can succeed. | 5/6 |
| 反思 | fǎnsīㄈㄢˇ ㄙ | to reflect; to rethink 失败后，他认真反思自己的不足。失敗後，他認真反思自己的不足。 After his failure, he seriously reflected on his shortcomings. | 6/7–9 |
| 繁殖 | fánzhíㄈㄢˊ ㄓˊ | to reproduce; to breed 鱼类在春天繁殖得很快。魚類在春天繁殖得很快。 Fish breed very quickly in the spring. | 6/6 |
| 发票發票 | fāpiàoㄈㄚ ㄆㄧㄠˋ | invoice; receipt 购物后，请记得索要发票。購物後，請記得索要發票。 After shopping, please remember to ask for a receipt. | 5/4 |
| 发行發行 | fāxíngㄈㄚ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | to publish; to issue; to release 这本杂志将于下个月发行。這本雜誌將於下個月發行。 This magazine will be published next month. | 6/5 |
| 发炎發炎 | fāyánㄈㄚ ㄧㄢˊ | to become inflamed; inflammation 他的伤口因感染而发炎了。他的傷口因感染而發炎了。 His wound became inflamed due to infection. | 6/6 |
| 发育發育 | fāyùㄈㄚ ㄩˋ | to develop; to mature 孩子在健康的环境中发育良好。孩子在健康的環境中發育良好。 The child is developing well in a healthy environment. | 6/7–9 |
| 肥 | féiㄈㄟˊ | fat; plump 这只猫太肥了。這隻貓太肥了。 This cat is too fat. | —/4 |
| 肺 | fèiㄈㄟˋ | lung 吸烟对肺的健康有害。吸煙對肺的健康有害。 Smoking is harmful to lung health. | 5/6 |
| 肥胖 | féipàngㄈㄟˊ ㄆㄤˋ | fat; obese 缺乏运动容易导致肥胖。缺乏運動容易導致肥胖。 Lack of exercise easily leads to obesity. | —/7–9 |
| 飞速飛速 | fēisùㄈㄟ ㄙㄨˋ | swift; rapidly 汽车在高速公路上飞速行驶。汽車在高速公路上飛速行駛。 Cars travel swiftly on the highway. | —/7–9 |
| 肥沃 | féiwòㄈㄟˊ ㄨㄛˋ | fertile 河流冲积平原的土壤十分肥沃。河流沖積平原的土壤十分肥沃。 The alluvial plain’s soil is extremely fertile. | 6/7–9 |
| 肺炎 | fèiyánㄈㄟˋ ㄧㄢˊ | pneumonia; inflammation of the lungs | —/— |
| 粉 | fěnㄈㄣˇ | powder; a fine, powdered substance 这种粉非常细，可以用来做化妆品。這種粉非常細，可以用來做化妝品。 This powder is very fine and can be used to make cosmetics. | —/7–9 |
| 封闭封閉 | fēngbìㄈㄥ ㄅㄧˋ | to close off; to seal 这个小镇四面被山脉封闭。這個小鎮四面被山脈封閉。 The small town is enclosed by mountains on all sides. | 6/4 |
| 风光風光 | fēngguāngㄈㄥ ㄍㄨㄤ | scenery; view; landscape 山顶的风光非常壮观。山頂的風光非常壯觀。 The view from the mountaintop is spectacular. | 6/5 |
| 风力風力 | fēnglìㄈㄥ ㄌㄧˋ | wind power; wind force 风力发电是一种清洁能源。風力發電是一種清潔能源。 Wind power is a form of clean energy. | —/7–9 |
| 分工 | fēngōngㄈㄣ ㄍㄨㄥ | to divide work; division of labor 在团队中，合理的分工可以提高效率。在團隊中，合理的分工可以提高效率。 In a team, proper division of labor can improve efficiency. | —/6 |
| 丰收豐收 | fēngshōuㄈㄥ ㄕㄡ | a bumper harvest; abundant yield 辛苦多年后，帕沃终于丰收了！辛苦多年後，帕沃終於豐收了！ After years of hard work, Paavo finally had a big harvest! story → | 6/5 |
| 奉献奉獻 | fèngxiànㄈㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | to devote; to dedicate 他一生都奉献于教育事业。他一生都奉獻於教育事業。 He devoted his entire life to education. | 6/6 |
| 风雨風雨 | fēngyǔㄈㄥ ㄩˇ | wind and rain; hardships 夜来风雨声，夜來風雨聲， In the night came the sound of wind and rain; story → | —/7–9 |
| 分级分級 | fēnjíㄈㄣ ㄐㄧˊ | to rank; to grade; to classify; rank; grade; classification | —/— |
| 愤怒憤怒 | fènnùㄈㄣˋ ㄋㄨˋ | angry; indignant 听到不公平的消息，他显得非常愤怒。聽到不公平的消息，他顯得非常憤怒。 Upon hearing the unfair news, he appeared very angry. | 5/6 |
| 分期 | fēnqīㄈㄣ ㄑㄧˊ | by stages; staggered; step by step; in installments | —/— |
| 分散 | fēnsànㄈㄣ ㄙㄢˋ | to disperse; to scatter 学生们在操场上分散开来。學生們在操場上分散開來。 The students scattered on the playground. | 6/4 |
| 氛围氛圍 | fēnwéiㄈㄣ ㄨㄟˊ | atmosphere; ambience 餐厅的装饰营造出温馨的氛围。餐廳的裝飾營造出溫馨的氛圍。 The restaurant’s decor creates a warm ambience. | —/7–9 |
| 服 | fúㄈㄨˊ | clothes; to serve; to obey; to take (medicine) 七点，她换上白色的护士服，整理头发。七點，她換上白色的護士服，整理頭髮。 At seven, she puts on her white uniform and fixes her hair. story → | —/6 |
| 浮 | fúㄈㄨˊ | to float; superficial 白毛浮绿水，白毛浮綠水， White feathers float on the green water, story → | —/6 |
| 服从服從 | fúcóngㄈㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄥˊ | to obey; to comply 孩子应该服从父母的教导。孩子應該服從父母的教導。 Children should obey their parents' guidance. | 5/5 |
| 辅导輔導 | fǔdǎoㄈㄨˇ ㄉㄠˇ | to tutor; to provide guidance or counseling 他每周都会辅导学生数学。他每週都會輔導學生數學。 He tutors students in mathematics every week. | 5/7–9 |
| 幅度 | fúdùㄈㄨˊ ㄉㄨˋ | extent; range; scope 价格的波动幅度很大。價格的波動幅度很大。 The range of price fluctuations is large. | 6/5 |
| 覆盖覆蓋 | fùgàiㄈㄨˋ ㄍㄞˋ | to cover; to overlay 大雪覆盖了整个山谷。大雪覆蓋了整個山谷。 Heavy snow covered the entire valley. | 6/7–9 |
| 符号符號 | fúhàoㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ | symbol; sign 请写下这些符号的名称。請寫下這些符號的名稱。 Please write down the names of these symbols. | 6/4 |
| 附件 | fùjiànㄈㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | attachment; enclosure; appendix 请查收邮件的附件。請查收郵件的附件。 Please check the email attachment. | 6/5 |
| 福利 | fúlìㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ | (social) welfare; benefits 这家公司为员工提供了很多福利。這家公司為員工提供了很多福利。 This company offers many benefits to its employees. | 6/5 |
| 负面負面 | fùmiànㄈㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | negative; the adverse side 过度的负面新闻会影响公众情绪。過度的負面新聞會影響公眾情緒。 Excessive negative news can affect public mood. | —/7–9 |
| 夫人 | fūrenㄈㄨ ㄖㄣˊ | lady; madam; Mrs. 张夫人是一位著名的艺术家。張夫人是一位著名的藝術家。 Madam Zhang is a famous artist. | 6/4 |
| 服用 | fúyòngㄈㄨˊ ㄩㄥˋ | to take (medicine) 请按照说明书服用这种药。請按照說明書服用這種藥。 Please take this medicine according to the instructions. | —/7–9 |
| 赋予賦予 | fùyǔㄈㄨˋ ㄩˇ | to bestow or give; to assign (a duty or quality) 理查德觉得丢弃很可惜，便带回家，琢磨着如何赋予它们风味。理查德覺得丟棄很可惜，便帶回家，琢磨著如何賦予它們風味。 Richard felt it was a pity to discard them, so he took them home and pondered how to give them flavor. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 富裕 | fùyùㄈㄨˋ ㄩˋ | prosperous; well-off; (also the name of Fuyu County) 小时候，他家里并不富裕，但他很快乐。小時候，他家裡並不富裕，但他很快樂。 When he was young, his family was not wealthy, but he was very happy. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 辅助輔助 | fǔzhùㄈㄨˇ ㄓㄨˋ | to assist; auxiliary 老师用图片辅助讲解。老師用圖片輔助講解。 The teacher used pictures to assist the explanation. | 6/5 |
| 改编改編 | gǎibiānㄍㄞˇ ㄅㄧㄢ | to adapt (a work) or revise 这部电影改编自同名小说。這部電影改編自同名小說。 This movie is adapted from a novel of the same name. | —/7–9 |
| 概率 | gàilǜㄍㄞˋ ㄌㄩˋ | probability (in mathematics) 他在数学考试中计算概率非常准确。他在數學考試中計算概率非常準確。 He calculated the probability very accurately in his math exam. | —/7–9 |
| 改造 | gǎizàoㄍㄞˇ ㄗㄠˋ | to transform; to renovate 政府决定改造这条老街。政府決定改造這條老街。 The government decided to renovate this old street. | —/3 |
| 肝 | gānㄍㄢ | liver; (slang) to work overtime intensively 长时间玩游戏会严重伤肝。長時間玩遊戲會嚴重傷肝。 Playing games for too long can seriously damage your liver. | —/6 |
| 干脆乾脆 | gāncuìㄍㄢ ㄘㄨㄟˋ | candid; direct; simply; might as well 看了一个晚上，他有点累了，干脆把手机放下，先睡觉。看了一個晚上，他有點累了，乾脆把手機放下，先睡覺。 After browsing all evening he was getting tired, so he simply put the phone down and went to sleep. story → | 5/5 |
| 尴尬尷尬 | gāngàㄍㄢ ㄍㄚˋ | awkward; embarrassed 他尴尬得说不出话来。他尷尬得說不出話來。 He became speechless with embarrassment. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 钢笔鋼筆 | gāngbǐㄍㄤ ㄅㄧˇ | fountain pen 他用钢笔写字。他用鋼筆寫字。 He writes with a fountain pen. | —/5 |
| 港口 | gǎngkǒuㄍㄤˇ ㄎㄡˇ | port; harbor 这个城市拥有一个繁忙的港口。這個城市擁有一個繁忙的港口。 This city has a busy port. | 6/6 |
| 岗位崗位 | gǎngwèiㄍㄤˇ ㄨㄟˋ | position; post; job 他在公司里担任着重要的岗位。他在公司裡擔任著重要的崗位。 He holds an important position in the company. | 6/6 |
| 干旱乾旱 | gānhànㄍㄢ ㄏㄢˋ | drought; arid 长时间的干旱导致农作物歉收。長時間的乾旱導致農作物歉收。 A prolonged drought caused poor harvests. | 6/7–9 |
| 感激 | gǎnjīㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄧ | to be deeply thankful; to appreciate 狮子又惭愧又感激，从此再也不小看弱小的朋友了。獅子又慚愧又感激，從此再也不小看弱小的朋友了。 The lion was ashamed and grateful, never again looking down on weak friends. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 赶忙趕忙 | gǎnmángㄍㄢˇ ㄇㄤˊ | to hurry; to rush 听到电话响，他赶忙跑过去接听。聽到電話響，他趕忙跑過去接聽。 Upon hearing the phone ring, he hurried over to answer it. | —/6 |
| 感染 | gǎnrǎnㄍㄢˇ ㄖㄢˇ | to infect; to influence emotionally 流感很容易感染。 The flu is very contagious. | 6/7–9 |
| 干扰干擾 | gānrǎoㄍㄢ ㄖㄠˇ | to disturb; to interfere 噪音会干扰学生的学习。噪音會干擾學生的學習。 Noise can disturb students’ learning. | 6/5 |
| 感想 | gǎnxiǎngㄍㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ | impressions; thoughts 听完演讲后，我有很多感想。聽完演講後，我有很多感想。 After listening to the speech, I had many thoughts. | 5/5 |
| 干燥乾燥 | gānzàoㄍㄢ ㄗㄠˋ | to dry; arid; desiccated 这种气候使空气十分干燥。這種氣候使空氣十分乾燥。 This climate makes the air very dry. | 4/7–9 |
| 高层高層 | gāocéngㄍㄠ ㄘㄥˊ | high-rise; upper levels; senior management 出人意料的是，高层对这个想法很感兴趣，决定给他一个展示的机会。出人意料的是，高層對這個想法很感興趣，決定給他一個展示的機會。 Unexpectedly, the executives were very interested in this idea and decided to give him an opportunity to showcase. story → | —/6 |
| 高超 | gāochāoㄍㄠ ㄔㄠ | superb; excellent 她的绘画技巧高超，令人惊叹。她的繪畫技巧高超，令人驚嘆。 Her painting skills are superb, leaving people in awe. | 6/7–9 |
| 高等 | gāoděngㄍㄠ ㄉㄥˇ | advanced; higher; of a high level 他考上了一所高等学府。他考上了一所高等學府。 He was admitted to a prestigious university. | —/6 |
| 高端 | gāoduānㄍㄠ ㄉㄨㄢ | high-end | —/— |
| 高峰 | gāofēngㄍㄠ ㄈㄥ | peak; summit 早高峰时段，交通非常拥堵。早高峰時段，交通非常擁堵。 During the morning peak hours, traffic is extremely congested. | 6/6 |
| 稿件 | gǎojiànㄍㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | piece of writing submitted for publication; manuscript; article | 6/— |
| 高尚 | gāoshàngㄍㄠ ㄕㄤˋ | noble; admirable 他的行为非常高尚。他的行為非常高尚。 His behavior is very noble. | 6/4 |
| 高手 | gāoshǒuㄍㄠ ㄕㄡˇ | expert; master; ace 在围棋比赛中，他是众所周知的高手。在圍棋比賽中，他是眾所周知的高手。 In the Go tournament, he is known as a master. | —/6 |
| 高新技术高新技術 | gāoxīnjìshùㄍㄠ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄨˋ | high-tech; high technology 这个国家大力发展高新技术。這個國家大力發展高新技術。 This country is vigorously developing high-tech industries. | —/7–9 |
| 高原 | gāoyuánㄍㄠ ㄩㄢˊ | plateau 青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。 The Tibetan Plateau is the highest plateau in the world. | —/5 |
| 稿子 | gǎoziㄍㄠˇ ㄗ˙ | a draft; manuscript; script 他正在修改演讲稿子。他正在修改演講稿子。 He is revising his speech draft. | —/6 |
| 割 | gēㄍㄜ | to cut; to sever 他用刀子小心地割开水果。他用刀子小心地割開水果。 He carefully cut open the fruit with a knife. | 6/7–9 |
| 隔壁 | gébìㄍㄜˊ ㄅㄧˋ | next door; neighboring 我家隔壁住着一位老先生。我家隔壁住著一位老先生。 Next door to my house lives an old gentleman. | 5/5 |
| 歌唱 | gēchàngㄍㄜ ㄔㄤˋ | to sing 孩子们在课堂上快乐地歌唱。孩子們在課堂上快樂地歌唱。 The children sing happily in class. | —/6 |
| 革命 | gémìngㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ | revolution; to overthrow 他对朋友说：“医生只能救几个人；要救整个国家，就必须革命。”他對朋友說：“醫生只能救幾個人；要救整個國家，就必須革命。” He told his friends: "A doctor can only save a few people; to save the whole country, there must be a revolution." story → | 5/7–9 |
| 跟前 | gēnqiánㄍㄣ ㄑㄧㄢˊ | in front; nearby 孩子总是喜欢跑到妈妈跟前。孩子總是喜歡跑到媽媽跟前。 Children always like to run in front of their mother. | 6/5 |
| 跟随跟隨 | gēnsuíㄍㄣ ㄙㄨㄟˊ | to follow 学生们跟随老师参观博物馆。學生們跟隨老師參觀博物館。 The students follow the teacher on a museum tour. | 6/5 |
| 跟踪跟蹤 | gēnzōngㄍㄣ ㄗㄨㄥ | to tail; to follow 侦探在夜里跟踪嫌疑犯。偵探在夜裡跟蹤嫌疑犯。 The detective tailed the suspect at night. | 6/7–9 |
| 个体個體 | gètǐㄍㄜˋ ㄊㄧˇ | individual; distinct unit 每个个体都有自己的特点。每個個體都有自己的特點。 Every individual has its own unique traits. | 6/4 |
| 公 | gōngㄍㄨㄥ | public; fair; impartial 叶公一看，吓得大叫，跑走了。葉公一看，嚇得大叫，跑走了。 When Lord Ye saw it, he screamed in fear and ran away. story → | —/6 |
| 宫宮 | gōngㄍㄨㄥ | palace; temple 大王笑着说：“你能把我宫里的女人训练成士兵吗？”大王笑著說：“你能把我宮裡的女人訓練成士兵嗎？” The king said with a smile, "Can you train the women of my palace into soldiers?" story → | —/6 |
| 公安 | gōng'ānㄍㄨㄥ ㄢ | (Ministry of) Public Security; public safety 公安部门加强了城市的治安管理。公安部門加強了城市的治安管理。 The public security department has strengthened the city's law enforcement. | —/6 |
| 工地 | gōngdìㄍㄨㄥ ㄉㄧˋ | construction site 工人们在工地上辛勤工作。工人們在工地上辛勤工作。 The workers are laboring diligently at the construction site. | —/7–9 |
| 工夫 | gōngfūㄍㄨㄥ ㄈㄨ | effort; skill; time (colloquial) 他花了很多工夫研究这个问题。他花了很多工夫研究這個問題。 He spent a lot of effort studying this problem. | 6/3 |
| 公告 | gōnggàoㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄠˋ | announcement; notice 学校发布了新的安全公告。學校發布了新的安全公告。 The school issued a new safety notice. | 6/5 |
| 巩固鞏固 | gǒnggùㄍㄨㄥˇ ㄍㄨˋ | to consolidate; to strengthen 我们需要巩固已有的成果。我們需要鞏固已有的成果。 We need to consolidate the achievements we have made. | 6/6 |
| 攻击攻擊 | gōngjīㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˊ | to attack; to assault; to launch an offensive 敌军发动了猛烈的攻击。敵軍發動了猛烈的攻擊。 The enemy forces launched a fierce attack. | 6/6 |
| 供给供給 | gōngjǐㄍㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˇ | to supply; to provide 这家工厂每天供给全市的用电需求。這家工廠每天供給全市的用電需求。 This factory supplies the entire city's electricity demand every day. | 6/6 |
| 共计共計 | gòngjìㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧˋ | to total; in all 这笔账共计一千元。這筆賬共計一千元。 The total comes to 1,000 yuan. | 6/5 |
| 公开公開 | gōngkāiㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ | to make public; open 公司决定公开财务报告。公司決定公開財務報告。 The company decided to make its financial report public. | 5/3 |
| 公民 | gōngmínㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ | citizen 作为公民，我们应遵守法律。作為公民，我們應遵守法律。 As citizens, we should abide by the law. | 6/3 |
| 公认公認 | gōngrènㄍㄨㄥ ㄖㄣˋ | publicly recognized; generally accepted 他是公认的篮球明星。他是公認的籃球明星。 He is a publicly recognized basketball star. | 6/5 |
| 功效 | gōngxiàoㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄠˋ | efficacy; effectiveness 这种药的功效显著。這種藥的功效顯著。 This medicine is remarkably effective. | 6/7–9 |
| 工序 | gōngxùㄍㄨㄥ ㄒㄩˋ | working procedure; process 这条生产线的工序非常复杂。這條生產線的工序非常複雜。 The procedures on this production line are very complex. | —/7–9 |
| 公益 | gōngyìㄍㄨㄥ ㄧˋ | public welfare; charitable causes 她积极参与公益活动。她積極參與公益活動。 She actively participates in public welfare activities. | —/7–9 |
| 供应供應 | gōngyìngㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄥˋ | to supply; to provide 这家公司供应新鲜水果。這家公司供應新鮮水果。 This company supplies fresh fruit. | —/4 |
| 公元 | gōngyuánㄍㄨㄥ ㄩㄢˊ | Common Era; AD 公元一世纪时，罗马帝国达到鼎盛。公元一世紀時，羅馬帝國達到鼎盛。 In the first century AD, the Roman Empire reached its peak. | 5/4 |
| 公正 | gōngzhèngㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄥˋ | just; fair; impartial 法官必须保持公正。法官必須保持公正。 Judges must remain impartial. | 6/5 |
| 公众公眾 | gōngzhòngㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | the public; people in general 公众对这一政策表达了不同的看法。公眾對這一政策表達了不同的看法。 The public expressed different opinions on this policy. | —/6 |
| 公主 | gōngzhǔㄍㄨㄥ ㄓㄨˇ | princess 小儿子和公主幸福地生活在一起，而聪明的猫也成了大功臣！小兒子和公主幸福地生活在一起，而聰明的貓也成了大功臣！ The youngest son lived happily with the princess, and the clever cat became a hero! story → | 5/6 |
| 沟溝 | gōuㄍㄡ | ditch; gutter; groove; gully; ravine 工人正在挖沟。工人正在挖溝。 The workers are digging a ditch. | —/5 |
| 构造構造 | gòuzàoㄍㄡˋ ㄗㄠˋ | structure; composition 这座建筑的构造非常独特。這座建築的構造非常獨特。 The structure of this building is very unique. | —/4 |
| 顾顧 | gùㄍㄨˋ | to attend to; to look after; to take care of 在忙碌的工作中，他仍抽空顾及家人。在忙碌的工作中，他仍抽空顧及家人。 Amid his busy work, he still makes time to take care of his family. | —/6 |
| 拐 | guǎiㄍㄨㄞˇ | to turn (a corner); (colloquially) to abduct 请在下个路口拐右。請在下個路口拐右。 Please turn right at the next intersection. | —/6 |
| 拐弯拐彎 | guǎiwānㄍㄨㄞˇ ㄨㄢ | to turn a corner; to deviate (figuratively) 他骑车拐弯绕过了红绿灯。他騎車拐彎繞過了紅綠燈。 He turned the corner on his bike to bypass the traffic lights. | 5/7–9 |
| 官 | guānㄍㄨㄢ | (surname) Guan; government official 年轻的时候，他做过很小的官，管过仓库，也帮人放牛放羊。年輕的時候，他做過很小的官，筦過倉庫，也幫人放牛放羊。 As a young man, he held very small posts — he kept a granary and herded cattle and sheep for others. story → | 5/4 |
| 罐 | guànㄍㄨㄢˋ | container; jar; can 他买了一个大罐装汽水。他買了一個大罐裝汽水。 He bought a large can of soda. | 6/7–9 |
| 关爱關愛 | guān'àiㄍㄨㄢ ㄞˋ | to show care and concern 家长应当关爱孩子的成长。家長應當關愛孩子的成長。 Parents should show care for their children’s development. | —/6 |
| 管道 | guǎndàoㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠˋ | pipeline; channel 老旧的管道泄露导致水费猛增。老舊的管道洩露導致水費猛增。 The leakage from the old pipeline caused water bills to soar. | —/6 |
| 官方 | guānfāngㄍㄨㄢ ㄈㄤ | official; government-sanctioned 这条新闻来自官方渠道。這條新聞來自官方渠道。 This news comes from an official source. | 6/4 |
| 广阔廣闊 | guǎngkuòㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄎㄨㄛˋ | vast; wide 站在山顶，可以眺望广阔的平原。站在山頂，可以瞭望廣闊的平原。 Standing on the mountaintop, one can gaze out over the vast plain. | 6/6 |
| 观光觀光 | guānguāngㄍㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄤ | to sightsee; tourism 我们全家昨天去古城观光了一整天。我們全家昨天去古城觀光了一整天。 Our whole family went sightseeing in the old city all day yesterday. | 6/6 |
| 关怀關懷 | guānhuáiㄍㄨㄢ ㄏㄨㄞˊ | care; concern 父母对孩子的未来充满了关怀。父母對孩子的未來充滿了關懷。 Parents are full of care for their children's future. | 5/5 |
| 关联關聯 | guānliánㄍㄨㄢ ㄌㄧㄢˊ | to be connected; connection; relationship 这个问题与经济发展有密切关联。這個問題與經濟發展有密切關聯。 This issue is closely connected to economic development. | —/6 |
| 观赏觀賞 | guānshǎngㄍㄨㄢ ㄕㄤˇ | to appreciate visually; to enjoy watching 我们去公园观赏花卉。我們去公園觀賞花卉。 We went to the park to enjoy the flowers. | —/7–9 |
| 官员官員 | guānyuánㄍㄨㄢ ㄩㄢˊ | a government official 孙中山听得入了迷，心里想：“为什么官员可以欺负老百姓，却没有人管？”孫中山聽得入了迷，心裡想：“為什麼官員可以欺負老百姓，卻沒有人筦？” Sun Yat-sen listened, fascinated, and thought to himself: "Why can officials bully the common people, and nobody stops them?" story → | —/7–9 |
| 古典 | gǔdiǎnㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | classical; traditional 她喜欢听古典音乐。她喜歡聽古典音樂。 She likes listening to classical music. | 5/6 |
| 孤独孤獨 | gūdúㄍㄨ ㄉㄨˊ | lonely; solitary 他在异国他乡感到十分孤独。他在異國他鄉感到十分孤獨。 He felt very lonely in a foreign land. | 6/6 |
| 姑姑 | gūguㄍㄨ ㄍㄨ˙ | paternal aunt 我和姑姑一起逛街。 I go shopping with my paternal aunt. | 5/6 |
| 归歸 | guīㄍㄨㄟ | to return; to belong to; (also a surname) 孩子们放学后归家。孩子們放學後歸家。 The children return home after school. | —/4 |
| 跪 | guìㄍㄨㄟˋ | to kneel 在祭祀仪式上，人们常常跪拜以示尊敬。在祭祀儀式上，人們常常跪拜以示尊敬。 At memorial ceremonies, people often kneel in respect. | 6/6 |
| 轨道軌道 | guǐdàoㄍㄨㄟˇ ㄉㄠˋ | railway track; orbit; path 卫星绕地球运行在固定的轨道上。衛星繞地球運行在固定的軌道上。 The satellite orbits the Earth on a fixed path. | 6/6 |
| 规范規範 | guīfànㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ | standard; norm; to regulate 必须严格规范操作流程。必須嚴格規範操作流程。 We must strictly standardize the operating procedures. | 6/3 |
| 规划規劃 | guīhuàㄍㄨㄟ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to plan; to map out; a plan 政府正在规划新的城市区域。政府正在規劃新的城市區域。 The government is planning new urban areas. | 6/5 |
| 归还歸還 | guīhuánㄍㄨㄟ ㄏㄨㄢˊ | to return (something) 请在下周前归还借来的书。請在下週前歸還借來的書。 Please return the borrowed book by next week. | 6/7–9 |
| 规矩規矩 | guījuㄍㄨㄟ ㄐㄩˇ | rule; proper behavior; established standard 六四九年，唐太宗去世了；按照规矩，她被送到庙里，当了尼姑。六四九年，唐太宗去世了；按照規矩，她被送到廟裡，當了尼姑。 In 649, Emperor Taizong died; following the rules, she was sent to a temple and became a Buddhist nun. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 贵重貴重 | guìzhòngㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | precious; valuable 她收到了一件非常贵重的礼物。她收到了一件非常貴重的禮物。 She received a very valuable gift. | —/7–9 |
| 古迹古蹟 | gǔjìㄍㄨˇ ㄐㄧ | a historical site; an ancient relic 这座城市保留了许多古迹。這座城市保留了許多古蹟。 This city has preserved many historical sites. | —/7–9 |
| 棍 | gùnㄍㄨㄣˋ | stick; rod; baton 警察用棍子制止了打斗。警察用棍子制止了打鬥。 The police used a baton to stop the fight. | —/7–9 |
| 国宝國寶 | guóbǎoㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄠˇ | national treasure 这件古董被视为国宝。這件古董被視為國寶。 This antique is regarded as a national treasure. | —/7–9 |
| 国产國產 | guóchǎnㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄔㄢˇ | domestically produced 越来越多的人选择支持国产品牌。越來越多的人選擇支持國產品牌。 More and more people are choosing to support domestic brands. | —/6 |
| 过渡過渡 | guòdùㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄨˋ | transition; the process of change 从学生到职员需要一段适应的过渡期。從學生到職員需要一段適應的過渡期。 Transitioning from student to employee requires a period of adjustment. | 6/6 |
| 国歌國歌 | guógēㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄜ | national anthem 每次升旗时，学生们都会齐声唱国歌。每次升旗時，學生們都會齊聲唱國歌。 Every time the flag is raised, the students sing the national anthem in unison. | —/6 |
| 过后過後 | guòhòuㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄡˋ | afterward; later 晚会过后，大家依依不舍地离开了会场。晚會過後，大家依依不捨地離開了會場。 After the party, everyone left the venue reluctantly. | —/6 |
| 国旗國旗 | guóqíㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ | national flag 国旗在国庆节的升旗仪式上冉冉升起，激发爱国情怀。國旗在國慶節的升旗儀式上冉冉升起，激發愛國情懷。 The national flag slowly rose during the flag-raising ceremony on National Day, inspiring patriotism. | —/6 |
| 国情國情 | guóqíngㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧㄥˊ | a country's circumstances; national situation 了解国情对于制定政策非常重要。了解國情對於制定政策非常重要。 Understanding the national situation is very important for policymaking. | —/7–9 |
| 过时過時 | guòshíㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄕˊ | outdated; obsolete 随着科技发展，这种设计已经过时了。隨著科技發展，這種設計已經過時了。 With the development of technology, this design has become outdated. | —/6 |
| 国王國王 | guówángㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄨㄤˊ | king; monarch 那里的国王非常敬重这位唐朝来的和尚，一定要他留下来，不让他走。那裏的國王非常敬重這位唐朝來的和尚，一定要他留下來，不讓他走。 The king there deeply admired this monk from the Tang empire, insisted that he stay, and would not let him leave. story → | —/6 |
| 股票 | gǔpiàoㄍㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄠˋ | stock; share 他最近买了一些股票，准备长期持有。他最近買了一些股票，準備長期持有。 He recently bought some stocks and plans to hold them for the long term. | 5/6 |
| 古人 | gǔrénㄍㄨˇ ㄖㄣˊ | people of ancient times; the ancients 古人的智慧常常启发现代人。古人的智慧常常啟發現代人。 The wisdom of ancient people often inspires modern individuals. | —/7–9 |
| 股市 | gǔshìㄍㄨˇ ㄕˋ | the stock market 今年的股市波动很大。今年的股市波動很大。 The stock market has been very volatile this year. | —/7–9 |
| 固体固體 | gùtǐㄍㄨˋ ㄊㄧˇ | solid | 5/— |
| 骨头骨頭 | gǔtouㄍㄨˊ ㄊㄡ˙ | bone 小狗啃骨头。小狗啃骨頭。 The puppy is chewing on a bone. | 5/4 |
| 顾问顧問 | gùwènㄍㄨˋ ㄨㄣˋ | adviser; consultant 他聘请了一位商业顾问来改进公司的策略。他聘請了一位商業顧問來改進公司的策略。 He hired a business consultant to improve the company’s strategy. | 6/5 |
| 鼓舞 | gǔwǔㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ | to inspire; to uplift 老师的演讲深深鼓舞了学生们。老師的演講深深鼓舞了學生們。 The teacher's speech deeply inspired the students. | 5/7–9 |
| 故障 | gùzhàngㄍㄨˋ ㄓㄤˋ | malfunction; breakdown 有一天，公司生产线发生故障。有一天，公司生產線發生故障。 One day, the company's production line malfunctioned. story → | 6/6 |
| 害 | hàiㄏㄞˋ | to harm; to injure 吸烟害健康。吸煙害健康。 Smoking harms health. | —/5 |
| 海岸 | hǎi'ànㄏㄞˇ ㄢˋ | coast; seaboard 他们在海岸边散步，欣赏着日落。他們在海岸邊散步，欣賞著日落。 They strolled along the coast, admiring the sunset. | —/7–9 |
| 海拔 | hǎibáㄏㄞˇ ㄅㄚˊ | altitude (above sea level); elevation 这座山的海拔超过3000米。這座山的海拔超過3000米。 The mountain’s altitude exceeds 3000 meters. | 6/7–9 |
| 海面 | hǎimiànㄏㄞˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | the surface of the sea; sea level 十五岁那年，她终于游到海面，十五歲那年，她終於游到海面， At fifteen, she finally swam to the surface, story → | —/7–9 |
| 海内外海內外 | hǎinèiwàiㄏㄞˇ ㄋㄟˋ ㄨㄞˋ | domestically and internationally; at home and abroad 他的产品在海内外都很受欢迎。他的產品在海內外都很受歡迎。 His products are popular both at home and abroad. | —/7–9 |
| 海域 | hǎiyùㄏㄞˇ ㄩˋ | sea area; territorial waters 这片海域属于国家专属经济区。這片海域屬於國家專屬經濟區。 This sea area belongs to the nation’s exclusive economic zone. | —/7–9 |
| 寒冬 | hándōngㄏㄢˊ ㄉㄨㄥ | cold winter | —/— |
| 航空 | hángkōngㄏㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥ | aviation 航空业正在快速发展。航空業正在快速發展。 The aviation industry is developing rapidly. | 6/4 |
| 罕见罕見 | hǎnjiànㄏㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | rare; seldom seen 在城市中见到这种动物非常罕见。在城市中見到這種動物非常罕見。 It is very rare to see this kind of animal in the city. | 6/7–9 |
| 含义含義 | hányìㄏㄢˊ ㄧˋ | implicit meaning; connotation 这句话的含义很深刻。這句話的含義很深刻。 The implied meaning of this sentence is profound. | 6/4 |
| 旱灾旱災 | hànzāiㄏㄢˋ ㄗㄞ | drought (disaster) 旱灾严重影响了农作物的生长。旱災嚴重影響了農作物的生長。 The drought severely affected the growth of crops. | —/7–9 |
| 毫不 | háobùㄏㄠˊ ㄅㄨˋ | not at all; by no means 他毫不在乎别人的批评。他毫不在乎別人的批評。 He does not care about others’ criticism at all. | —/7–9 |
| 好不 | hǎobùㄏㄠˇ ㄅㄨˋ | not at all ...; how very ... | —/— |
| 好感 | hǎogǎnㄏㄠˇ ㄍㄢˇ | a favorable impression; a good opinion 第一次见面时，他给人留下了深刻的好感。第一次見面時，他給人留下了深刻的好感。 At the first meeting, he made a very favorable impression. | —/7–9 |
| 好客 | hàokèㄏㄠˋ ㄎㄜˋ | hospitable; inclined to treat guests warmly 她非常好客，总是热情地接待每一位访客。她非常好客，總是熱情地接待每一位訪客。 She is very hospitable and always warmly welcomes every guest. | 6/7–9 |
| 毫米 | háomǐㄏㄠˊ ㄇㄧˇ | millimeter 这根铁丝只有五毫米粗。這根鐵絲只有五毫米粗。 This wire is only five millimeters thick. | 6/4 |
| 好容易 | hǎoróngyìㄏㄠˇ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄧˋ | very easy; (in some contexts, used sarcastically) extremely simple 这道数学题好容易，我几分钟就解答出来了。這道數學題好容易，我幾分鐘就解答出來了。 This math problem is so easy—I solved it in just a few minutes. | —/6 |
| 毫升 | háoshēngㄏㄠˊ ㄕㄥ | milliliter 这个瓶子装有两百毫升的水。這個瓶子裝有兩百毫升的水。 This bottle holds 200 milliliters of water. | —/4 |
| 毫无毫無 | háowúㄏㄠˊ ㄨˊ | to have none at all; completely lacking 他对这个话题毫无兴趣。他對這個話題毫無興趣。 He has no interest in this topic at all. | 6/7–9 |
| 好学好學 | hàoxuéㄏㄠˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ | easy to learn | —/6 |
| 号召號召 | hàozhàoㄏㄠˋ ㄓㄠˋ | to call for; to mobilize 它引申为听到号召就立刻、抓紧时间努力的意思。它引申為聽到號召就立刻、抓緊時間努力的意思。 By extension, it means that when one hears a call, one immediately strives and makes the most of the time. story → | 6/5 |
| 合并合併 | hébìngㄏㄜˊ ㄅㄧㄥˋ | to merge; to combine 两家公司决定合并资源。兩家公司決定合併資源。 The two companies decided to merge their resources. | 6/5 |
| 合成 | héchéngㄏㄜˊ ㄔㄥˊ | to synthesize; compound; synthetic 这种化学品是通过合成方法制成的。這種化學品是通過合成方法製成的。 This chemical product is made through synthesis. | 6/5 |
| 嘿 | hēiㄏㄟ | hey (interjection) 有一天，兔子对乌龟大喊：“嘿！乌龟！你太慢了！敢不敢和我比赛？”有一天，兔子對烏龜大喊：“嘿！烏龜！你太慢了！敢不敢和我比賽？” One day, the rabbit shouted at the tortoise: 'Hey! Tortoise! You are too slow! Dare to race with me?' story → | 6/7–9 |
| 黑暗 | hēi'ànㄏㄟ ㄢˋ | dark; darkness 夜晚，森林里一片黑暗。夜晚，森林裡一片黑暗。 At night, the forest is shrouded in darkness. | —/4 |
| 狠 | hěnㄏㄣˇ | ruthless; fierce 在竞争激烈的商业环境中，他必须表现得非常狠。在競爭激烈的商業環境中，他必須表現得非常狠。 In the fiercely competitive business world, he must act very ruthlessly. | —/6 |
| 恨 | hènㄏㄣˋ | to hate 她恨那些不公正的待遇。 She hates that unfair treatment. | 5/5 |
| 横橫 | héngㄏㄥˊ | horizontal; (colloquially) overbearing or unreasonably abrupt 请把书整齐地摆放，别乱横堆。請把書整齊地擺放，別亂橫堆。 Please arrange the books neatly—don’t just pile them up haphazardly. | 5/6 |
| 衡量 | héngliángㄏㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ | to evaluate; to assess 在做决策前，我们必须衡量各方案的优缺点。在做決策前，我們必須衡量各方案的優缺點。 Before making a decision, we must assess the pros and cons of each option. | —/6 |
| 痕迹痕跡 | hénjìㄏㄣˊ ㄐㄧ | trace; mark 又能随时干净地移除，几乎不会留下任何痕迹。又能隨時乾淨地移除，幾乎不會留下任何痕跡。 And they can be cleanly removed at any time, almost without leaving any traces. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 和平 | hépíngㄏㄜˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ | peace 人们渴望世界和平。人們渴望世界和平。 People yearn for world peace. | 5/3 |
| 和谐和諧 | héxiéㄏㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄝˊ | harmonious; in harmony 社区里的邻居们相处得非常和谐。社區裡的鄰居們相處得非常和諧。 The neighbors in the community live together very harmoniously. | 6/6 |
| 核心 | héxīnㄏㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄣ | core; nucleus 科学家正致力于研究细胞核的核心结构。科學家正致力於研究細胞核的核心結構。 Scientists are devoted to studying the core structure of the cell nucleus. | 5/6 |
| 宏大 | hóngdàㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄚˋ | grand; magnificent 这座建筑以其宏大的设计震撼了所有来访者。這座建築以其宏大的設計震撼了所有來訪者。 The building’s grand design left every visitor in awe. | —/6 |
| 洪水 | hóngshuǐㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | flood; deluge 连续暴雨引发了严重的洪水灾害。連續暴雨引發了嚴重的洪水災害。 Continuous heavy rain triggered a severe flood disaster. | 6/6 |
| 后代後代 | hòudàiㄏㄡˋ ㄉㄞˋ | descendant; future generations 我们应为后代保护环境。我們應為後代保護環境。 We should protect the environment for future generations. | 6/7–9 |
| 后期後期 | hòuqīㄏㄡˋ ㄑㄧˊ | late stage; later period 电影的后期制作非常重要。電影的後期製作非常重要。 The post-production of the movie is very important. | —/7–9 |
| 后人後人 | hòurénㄏㄡˋ ㄖㄣˊ | descendant; future generation 他希望自己的努力能造福后人。他希望自己的努力能造福後人。 He hopes that his efforts will benefit future generations. | —/7–9 |
| 后退後退 | hòutuìㄏㄡˋ ㄊㄨㄟˋ | to retreat; to draw back 它后退几步，使劲往上一跳——它後退幾步，使勁往上一跳—— It stepped back a few paces and jumped with all its might— story → | —/7–9 |
| 后者後者 | hòuzhěㄏㄡˋ ㄓㄜˇ | the latter 在这两个方案中，我更喜欢后者。在這兩個方案中，我更喜歡後者。 Between the two proposals, I prefer the latter. | —/7–9 |
| 壶壺 | húㄏㄨˊ | pot; kettle; container 就这样，因为第一个人加了蛇本来没有的东西，他无法得到那壶酒。就這樣，因為第一個人加了蛇本來沒有的東西，他無法得到那壺酒。 Just like that, because the first person added something that snakes don't have, he couldn't get that pot of wine. story → | 5/6 |
| 户戶 | hùㄏㄨˋ | household; family 有三户人家要修水管，还有一家要装灯。有三戶人家要修水管，還有一家要裝燈。 Three families need pipe repairs, and one needs a light installed. story → | —/4 |
| 划 | huáㄏㄨㄚˊ | to row; to paddle; profitable; worth (the effort); it pays (to do sth) | —/4 |
| 滑冰 | huábīngㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄅㄧㄥ | to skate; skating 冬天到了，我们一起去滑冰。冬天到了，我們一起去滑冰。 Winter has come, and we are going ice skating together. | 5/7–9 |
| 花朵 | huāduǒㄏㄨㄚ ㄉㄨㄛˇ | flower | —/— |
| 划分劃分 | huàfēnㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄈㄣ | to divide; to partition 我们需要把任务划分成几个部分。我們需要把任務劃分成幾個部分。 We need to divide the tasks into several parts. | 6/5 |
| 怀懷 | huáiㄏㄨㄞˊ | surname Huai | —/— |
| 怀念懷念 | huáiniànㄏㄨㄞˊ ㄋㄧㄢˋ | to miss; to cherish the memory of 我常常怀念我的童年。我常常懷念我的童年。 I often miss my childhood. | 5/4 |
| 怀孕懷孕 | huáiyùnㄏㄨㄞˊ ㄩㄣˋ | to be pregnant 她怀孕了，很快就要生孩子。她懷孕了，很快就要生孩子。 She is pregnant and will soon have a baby. | 6/7–9 |
| 环環 | huánㄏㄨㄢˊ | ring; loop; circular 花园里有一条美丽的环形小路。花園裡有一條美麗的環形小路。 There is a beautiful circular path in the garden. | —/3 |
| 患 | huànㄏㄨㄢˋ | to suffer from; misfortune; trouble 他曾患过严重的水痘。他曾患過嚴重的水痘。 He once suffered from a severe case of chickenpox. | —/7–9 |
| 黄黃 | huángㄏㄨㄤˊ | yellow; (as a surname, e.g. Mr. Huang) 司马迁小时候在黄河边长大，一边放羊，一边读书。司馬遷小時候在黃河邊長大，一邊放羊，一邊讀書。 Sima Qian grew up by the Yellow River, tending sheep and studying at the same time. story → | 3/2 |
| 皇帝 | huángdìㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄧˋ | emperor 四十多岁那年，一个大消息传来：皇帝听说了李白，请他去长安！四十多歲那年，一個大消息傳來：皇帝聽說了李白，請他去長安！ The year he was in his early forties, big news arrived: the emperor had heard of Li Bai and was inviting him to Chang'an! story → | 5/6 |
| 欢乐歡樂 | huānlèㄏㄨㄢ ㄌㄜˋ | joy; happiness; merriment 节日里大家都沉浸在欢乐中。節日裡大家都沉浸在歡樂中。 Everyone is immersed in joy during the festival. | 6/3 |
| 幻想 | huànxiǎngㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ | fantasy; delusion 他总是沉浸在自己的幻想中。他總是沉浸在自己的幻想中。 He is always lost in his own fantasies. | 5/6 |
| 还原還原 | huányuánㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ | to restore to the original state; to reduce (chemistry) 请将图片还原到原始状态。請將圖片還原到原始狀態。 Please restore the picture to its original state. | 6/7–9 |
| 患者 | huànzhěㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄓㄜˇ | patient; sufferer 医院里有很多等待治疗的患者。醫院裡有很多等待治療的患者。 There are many patients waiting for treatment in the hospital. | 6/6 |
| 花生 | huāshēngㄏㄨㄚ ㄕㄥ | peanut; groundnut 她喜欢零食，尤其爱吃花生。她喜歡零食，尤其愛吃花生。 She loves snacks, especially peanuts. | 5/6 |
| 化石 | huàshíㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄕˊ | fossil 科学家在沙漠中发现了许多化石。科學家在沙漠中發現了許多化石。 Scientists discovered many fossils in the desert. | 6/5 |
| 话筒話筒 | huàtǒngㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ | microphone; handset 演唱会现场，他拿起话筒开始表演。演唱會現場，他拿起話筒開始表演。 At the concert, he picked up the microphone and began his performance. | 6/7–9 |
| 滑行 | huáxíngㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | to slide; to coast; to glide; (of an aircraft) to taxi | —/— |
| 滑雪 | huáxuěㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄒㄩㄝˇ | to ski; skiing 我冬天常去山上滑雪。 I often go skiing on the mountain in winter. | —/7–9 |
| 化妆化妝 | huàzhuāngㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄓㄨㄤ | to put on makeup 她每天早上都认真化妆。她每天早上都認真化妝。 She carefully puts on makeup every morning. | 6/7–9 |
| 汇匯 | huìㄏㄨㄟˋ | to remit; to converge 银行可以帮助你汇款到国外。銀行可以幫助你匯款到國外。 The bank can help you remit money abroad. | —/4 |
| 回报回報 | huíbàoㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄠˋ | to reciprocate; to repay 她的善良得到了大家的回报。她的善良得到了大家的回報。 Her kindness was rewarded by everyone. | 6/5 |
| 汇报匯報 | huìbàoㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄠˋ | to report; to give an account 他每天向老板汇报工作进度。他每天向老闆匯報工作進度。 He reports his work progress to the boss every day. | 6/4 |
| 灰尘灰塵 | huīchénㄏㄨㄟ ㄔㄣˊ | dust 旧屋子里布满了灰尘。舊屋子裡布滿了灰塵。 The old house was filled with dust. | 5/7–9 |
| 回顾回顧 | huígùㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄨˋ | to review; to look back 每年年底，他都会回顾过去的一年。每年年底，他都會回顧過去的一年。 At the end of every year, he reviews the past year. | 6/5 |
| 绘画繪畫 | huìhuàㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | drawing; painting 她从小就喜欢绘画，经常参加美术展。她從小就喜歡繪畫，經常參加美術展。 She has loved painting since she was little and often participates in art exhibitions. | —/6 |
| 会见會見 | huìjiànㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | to meet with; a meeting (visit) 总理将在机场会见外国使节。總理將在機場會見外國使節。 The premier will meet with foreign envoys at the airport. | —/6 |
| 汇款匯款 | huìkuǎnㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ | to remit money; remittance 我刚刚通过银行汇款给朋友。我剛剛通過銀行匯款給朋友。 I just remitted money to my friend through the bank. | —/5 |
| 回头回頭 | huítóuㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄡˊ | to turn one's head; to look back; (adv.) later 比赛到一半时，兔子回头看：“哈哈！乌龟根本看不见！我先睡一觉！”比賽到一半時，兔子回頭看：“哈哈！烏龜根本看不見！我先睡一覺！” Halfway through, the rabbit looked back: 'Haha! The tortoise is nowhere to be seen! I’ll take a nap first!' story → | —/5 |
| 灰心 | huīxīnㄏㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄣ | to lose heart; to be discouraged 虽然失败了，但他并没有灰心。雖然失敗了，但他並沒有灰心。 Although he failed, he did not lose heart. | 5/7–9 |
| 忽略 | hūlüèㄏㄨ ㄌㄩㄝˋ | to neglect; to overlook; to ignore 在讨论问题时，我们不能忽略细节的重要性。在討論問題時，我們不能忽略細節的重要性。 When discussing issues, we must not overlook the importance of details. | 6/6 |
| 混 | hùnㄏㄨㄣˋ | to mix; to mingle; (colloquially) to get by “面粉里还是混一半树皮吧——邻居的田全被冻坏了。”“麵粉裡還是混一半樹皮吧——鄰居的田全被凍壞了。” Still mix half the flour with bark—our neighbor’s fields were all destroyed by frost. story → | —/6 |
| 混合 | hùnhéㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ | to mix; to blend; composite 科学家将两种金属混合制成新合金。科學家將兩種金屬混合製成新合金。 Scientists mixed two metals to form a new alloy. | 6/6 |
| 混乱混亂 | hùnluànㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ | chaos; disorder 暴雨过后，城市街道一片混乱。暴雨過後，城市街道一片混亂。 After the storm, the city streets fell into chaos. | 6/6 |
| 婚姻 | hūnyīnㄏㄨㄣ ㄧㄣ | marriage; matrimony 他们的婚姻生活幸福美满。他們的婚姻生活幸福美滿。 Their married life is happily fulfilled. | 5/7–9 |
| 货币貨幣 | huòbìㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄅㄧˋ | currency; money 美元是一种国际货币。美元是一種國際貨幣。 The US dollar is an international currency. | 6/7–9 |
| 火柴 | huǒcháiㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄔㄞˊ | match (for lighting fire) 他用火柴点燃了蜡烛。他用火柴點燃了蠟燭。 He lit the candle with a match. | 5/5 |
| 货车貨車 | huòchēㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄔㄜ | truck; freight vehicle 那辆货车装满了新鲜蔬菜。那輛貨車裝滿了新鮮蔬菜。 That truck is loaded with fresh vegetables. | —/7–9 |
| 活力 | huólìㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ | energy; vitality; vigor 海报一下子有了活力，同学们都停下来多看几眼。海報一下子有了活力，同學們都停下來多看幾眼。 The poster suddenly felt lively, and classmates stopped to take a longer look. story → | 6/5 |
| 活跃活躍 | huóyuèㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄩㄝˋ | active; lively 他在课堂上总是表现得非常活跃。他在課堂上總是表現得非常活躍。 He always behaves very actively in class. | 5/6 |
| 火灾火災 | huǒzāiㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄗㄞ | a serious fire; fire disaster 森林火灾导致大面积毁灭。森林火災導致大面積毀滅。 The forest fire caused extensive destruction. | —/5 |
| 互助 | hùzhùㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄨˋ | to help each other 在困难时刻，邻居们总是互助互爱。在困難時刻，鄰居們總是互助互愛。 During difficult times, neighbors always help each other and show love. | —/7–9 |
| 胡子鬍子 | húziㄏㄨˊ ㄗ˙ | beard; facial hair 他的胡子修得很整齐。他的鬍子修得很整齊。 His beard is neatly trimmed. | —/5 |
| 夹夾 | jiāㄐㄧㄚˊ | to squeeze; to put something between 做礼拜时习惯用小纸条当书签夹在歌本里做禮拜時習慣用小紙條當書籤夾在歌本裡 During worship, he was accustomed to using small paper notes as bookmarks clipped in the hymnbook. story → | —/5 |
| 嫁 | jiàㄐㄧㄚˋ | to marry (a woman); to marry off a daughter 她去年嫁给了一个作家。她去年嫁給了一個作家。 She married a writer last year. | 5/7–9 |
| 加倍 | jiābèiㄐㄧㄚ ㄅㄟˋ | to double; to redouble | —/— |
| 家常 | jiāchángㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄤˊ | the daily life of a family | 6/— |
| 家家户户家家戶戶 | jiājiāhùhùㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄨˋ ㄏㄨˋ | every household; each and every family 节日里，家家户户都会贴上春联。節日裡，家家戶戶都會貼上春聯。 During the festivals, every household puts up spring couplets. | —/7–9 |
| 家居 | jiājūㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩ | home; residence; to stay at home (unemployed) | —/— |
| 加剧加劇 | jiājùㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄩˋ | to intensify; to exacerbate 近年来，空气污染问题加剧了居民的健康风险。近年來，空氣污染問題加劇了居民的健康風險。 In recent years, air pollution has exacerbated health risks for residents. | 6/7–9 |
| 尖 | jiānㄐㄧㄢ | pointed; sharp; (of sound) shrill 这把刀很尖。這把刀很尖。 This knife is very sharp. | —/6 |
| 剑劍 | jiànㄐㄧㄢˋ | sword 长大后的李白，不但诗写得好，还会用剑，喜欢喝酒交朋友。長大後的李白，不但詩寫得好，還會用劍，喜歡喝酒交朋友。 The grown-up Li Bai not only wrote wonderful poems — he could also use a sword, and he loved drinking wine and making friends. story → | —/6 |
| 箭 | jiànㄐㄧㄢˋ | arrow 弓箭手拉满弓，射出了一支精准的箭。弓箭手拉滿弓，射出了一支精準的箭。 The archer drew his bow fully and released a precise arrow. | —/6 |
| 肩膀 | jiānbǎngㄐㄧㄢ ㄅㄤˇ | shoulder 老先生用手指点了点肩膀：“疼！”又点了点腿：“也疼！”老先生用手指點了點肩膀：“疼！”又點了點腿：“也疼！” The old man touched his shoulder with his finger: "Hurts!" Then his leg: "Also hurts!" story → | 5/7–9 |
| 监测監測 | jiāncèㄐㄧㄢ ㄘㄜˋ | to monitor 气象站每天监测天气变化。氣象站每天監測天氣變化。 The weather station monitors weather changes every day. | —/6 |
| 检测檢測 | jiǎncèㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄘㄜˋ | to test; to detect 实验室正在检测水质。實驗室正在檢測水質。 The laboratory is testing the water quality. | —/4 |
| 坚定堅定 | jiāndìngㄐㄧㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | firm; resolute; steadfast 面对困难，他依然保持坚定的信念。面對困難，他依然保持堅定的信念。 In the face of difficulties, he still maintained steadfast faith. | 6/5 |
| 鉴定鑑定 | jiàndìngㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | to appraise; to evaluate; to identify 专家对那幅画进行了专业鉴定。專家對那幅畫進行了專業鑑定。 Experts conducted a professional appraisal of that painting. | 6/6 |
| 监督監督 | jiāndūㄐㄧㄢ ㄉㄨ | to supervise; to monitor 经理负责监督整个项目的进度。經理負責監督整個項目的進度。 The manager is responsible for supervising the progress of the entire project. | 6/6 |
| 酱醬 | jiàngㄐㄧㄤˋ | sauce; paste 做菜时，他喜欢加入一点辣酱提味。做菜時，他喜歡加入一點辣醬提味。 When cooking, he likes to add a bit of spicy sauce for extra flavor. | —/6 |
| 间隔間隔 | jiàngéㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄍㄜˊ | an interval; a gap; the space between two points 两次会议之间有一个十分钟的间隔。兩次會議之間有一個十分鐘的間隔。 There is a ten-minute interval between the two meetings. | 6/7–9 |
| 讲解講解 | jiǎngjiěㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄝˇ | to explain 老师正在给学生讲解复杂的数学问题。老師正在給學生講解複雜的數學問題。 The teacher is explaining the complex math problem to the students. | —/7–9 |
| 将军將軍 | jiāngjūnㄐㄧㄤ ㄐㄩㄣ | general; high-ranking military officer 很久以前，在古代中国，勇敢的将军项羽带着士兵渡过宽阔的江河。很久以前，在古代中國，勇敢的將軍項羽帶著士兵渡過寬闊的江河。 A long time ago, in ancient China, the brave general Xiang Yu led his soldiers across the wide river. story → | 6/6 |
| 奖牌獎牌 | jiǎngpáiㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄆㄞˊ | medal (prize) 她在比赛中获得了一枚金奖牌。她在比賽中獲得了一枚金獎牌。 She won a gold medal in the competition. | —/7–9 |
| 奖品獎品 | jiǎngpǐnㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄆㄧㄣˇ | prize; award 他抽中了一个丰厚的奖品。他抽中了一個豐厚的獎品。 He won a generous prize in the raffle. | —/7–9 |
| 坚固堅固 | jiāngùㄐㄧㄢ ㄍㄨˋ | firm; sturdy; solid 这座桥非常坚固，可以承受大风。這座橋非常堅固，可以承受大風。 This bridge is very sturdy and can withstand strong winds. | 6/4 |
| 酱油醬油 | jiàngyóuㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄧㄡˊ | soy sauce 炒菜时别忘了加一点酱油提鲜。炒菜時別忘了加一點醬油提鮮。 When stir-frying, don’t forget to add a bit of soy sauce to enhance the flavor. | 5/6 |
| 简化簡化 | jiǎnhuàㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to simplify 中文书籍被简化以便更多人阅读。中文書籍被簡化以便更多人閱讀。 Chinese texts have been simplified so more people can read them. | 6/7–9 |
| 简介簡介 | jiǎnjièㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ | brief introduction; summary 书的封面上有作者的简介。書的封面上有作者的簡介。 The book cover includes a brief introduction of the author. | —/6 |
| 间接間接 | jiànjiēㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝ | indirect 他的回答很间接。他的回答很間接。 His answer was very indirect. | 6/5 |
| 坚决堅決 | jiānjuéㄐㄧㄢ ㄐㄩㄝˊ | firm; resolute 他坚决反对这个提议。他堅決反對這個提議。 He firmly opposes this proposal. | 5/3 |
| 艰难艱難 | jiānnánㄐㄧㄢ ㄋㄢˊ | difficult; challenging 他经历了一段艰难的时期。他經歷了一段艱難的時期。 He went through a difficult period. | 6/5 |
| 健全 | jiànquánㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ | sound; well-rounded; robust 公司需要建立健全的管理体系。公司需要建立健全的管理體系。 The company needs to establish a sound management system. | 6/5 |
| 减弱減弱 | jiǎnruòㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄖㄨㄛˋ | to weaken; to diminish 曹操看到士兵们的力量渐渐减弱，知道他们还有很远的路要走。曹操看到士兵們的力量漸漸減弱，知道他們還有很遠的路要走。 Cao Cao saw that the soldiers' strength was gradually weakening and knew they still had a long way to go. story → | —/7–9 |
| 艰辛艱辛 | jiānxīnㄐㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄣ | hardship; arduous 他一路走来的生活充满了艰辛。他一路走來的生活充滿了艱辛。 His life has been full of hardship along the way. | —/7–9 |
| 减压減壓 | jiǎnyāㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄚ | to relieve pressure; to decompress 运动有助于减压和放松。運動有助於減壓和放鬆。 Exercise helps to relieve stress and relax. | —/7–9 |
| 检验檢驗 | jiǎnyànㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄢˋ | to test; to inspect; to examine 医生要检验血液样本。醫生要檢驗血液樣本。 The doctor needs to test the blood sample. | 6/5 |
| 坚硬堅硬 | jiānyìngㄐㄧㄢ ㄧㄥˋ | hard; solid; unyielding 这块金属板非常坚硬，难以弯曲。這塊金屬板非常堅硬，難以彎曲。 This metal plate is extremely hard and difficult to bend. | 6/7–9 |
| 兼职兼職 | jiānzhíㄐㄧㄢ ㄓˊ | to work a part-time job in addition to one’s main job 他晚上在餐厅兼职。他晚上在餐廳兼職。 He works part-time at a restaurant in the evenings. | 6/7–9 |
| 建筑物建築物 | jiànzhùwùㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄨˊ ㄨˋ | building; structure; edifice 这座建筑物具有独特的现代风格。這座建築物具有獨特的現代風格。 This building features a unique modern style. | —/7–9 |
| 胶带膠帶 | jiāodàiㄐㄧㄠ ㄉㄞˋ | adhesive tape 请用胶带把盒子封起来。請用膠帶把盒子封起來。 Please use adhesive tape to seal the box. | —/5 |
| 焦点焦點 | jiāodiǎnㄐㄧㄠ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | focal point; center of attention 这件艺术品成为展览的焦点。這件藝術品成為展覽的焦點。 This piece of art became the focal point of the exhibition. | 6/6 |
| 交际交際 | jiāojìㄐㄧㄠ ㄐㄧˋ | social interaction; to socialize 他很擅长交际。他很擅長交際。 He is very good at socializing. | 5/4 |
| 角落 | jiǎoluòㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄛˋ | nook; corner 他又在角落里放了一个小小的红印章图案。他又在角落裡放了一個小小的紅印章圖案。 He also placed a small red seal icon in the corner. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 焦虑焦慮 | jiāolǜㄐㄧㄠ ㄌㄩˋ | anxious; worried 她因为考试而感到非常焦虑。她因為考試而感到非常焦慮。 She felt very anxious because of the exam. | —/7–9 |
| 胶水膠水 | jiāoshuǐㄐㄧㄠ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | glue 他灵光一闪：“如果用这种胶水来做书签，不是很方便吗？”他靈光一閃：“如果用這種膠水來做書籤，不是很方便嗎？” He had a flash of inspiration: “If we use this glue to make bookmarks, wouldn't it be very convenient?” story → | 5/5 |
| 交谈交談 | jiāotánㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄢˊ | to converse; to chat 他们在咖啡馆里交谈了很久。他們在咖啡館裡交談了很久。 They chatted for a long time in the café. | —/7–9 |
| 郊外 | jiāowàiㄐㄧㄠ ㄨㄞˋ | outskirts 城市的郊外有很多美丽的风景。城市的郊外有很多美麗的風景。 There are many beautiful sceneries in the outskirts of the city. | —/7–9 |
| 较为較為 | jiàowéiㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄨㄟˊ | comparatively; relatively; fairly | —/— |
| 教训教訓 | jiàoxunㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄒㄩㄣ˙ | a lesson (often learned from a mistake); to teach someone a lesson 只要我们阅读并应用摩尔门经中的教训，就会更接近神。只要我們閱讀並應用摩爾門經中的教訓，就會更接近神。 By reading and applying its teachings, we draw closer to God. story → | 5/4 |
| 脚印腳印 | jiǎoyìnㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄧㄣˋ | footprint “在他的身体旁边，我看见了很大很大的狗的脚印。”“在他的身體旁邊，我看見了很大很大的狗的腳印。” "Beside his body, I saw enormous dog footprints." story → | —/6 |
| 假设假設 | jiǎshèㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕㄜˋ | to suppose; to assume; hypothesis 假设明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。假設明天不下雨，我們就去野餐。 Suppose it doesn't rain tomorrow; then we will go for a picnic. | 6/7–9 |
| 家属家屬 | jiāshǔㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄨˇ | family member; relative 医院允许病人家属探望。醫院允許病人家屬探望。 The hospital allows relatives to visit the patient. | 6/3 |
| 加以 | jiāyǐㄐㄧㄚ ㄧˇ | to apply; to add (to a previous statement) 他加以解释了这个问题。他加以解釋了這個問題。 He went on to explain the problem. | —/5 |
| 家园家園 | jiāyuánㄐㄧㄚ ㄩㄢˊ | home; homeland 我们要共同建设美丽的家园。我們要共同建設美麗的家園。 We must work together to build a beautiful homeland. | —/6 |
| 加重 | jiāzhòngㄐㄧㄚ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | to increase the severity; to aggravate 长时间的高强度工作加重了他的疲劳。長時間的高強度工作加重了他的疲勞。 Long hours of intense work have increased his fatigue. | —/7–9 |
| 击败擊敗 | jībàiㄐㄧˊ ㄅㄞˋ | to defeat; to beat | —/— |
| 即便 | jíbiànㄐㄧˊ ㄅㄧㄢˋ | even if; even though 即便外面下雨，我们也要出门。即便外面下雨，我們也要出門。 Even if it rains outside, we must go out. | 6/7–9 |
| 继承繼承 | jìchéngㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄥˊ | to inherit; to succeed to 他继承了家族的企业。他繼承了家族的企業。 He inherited the family business. | 6/5 |
| 基地 | jīdìㄐㄧ ㄉㄧˋ | base (of operations); military or industrial base 这支球队在市中心建立了训练基地。這支球隊在市中心建立了訓練基地。 This team has established a training base in the city center. | 6/5 |
| 机动车機動車 | jīdòngchēㄐㄧ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄔㄜ | motor vehicle 这条街禁止机动车通行。這條街禁止機動車通行。 Motor vehicles are prohibited from this street. | —/6 |
| 极端極端 | jíduānㄐㄧˊ ㄉㄨㄢ | extreme; radical 无论零重力、极端温度，甚至倒着写，都能流畅书写。無論零重力、極端溫度，甚至倒著寫，都能流暢書寫。 It can write smoothly regardless of zero gravity, extreme temperatures, or even when writing upside down. story → | 6/6 |
| 结結 | jiēㄐㄧㄝˊ | (of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds) | —/4 |
| 饥饿飢餓 | jī'èㄐㄧ ㄜˋ | hunger; starvation 长时间的旅行让他感到饥饿。長時間的旅行讓他感到飢餓。 The long journey made him feel hungry. | 6/7–9 |
| 解 | jiěㄐㄧㄝˇ | to solve; to explain 他能迅速解出这个难题。他能迅速解出這個難題。 He can quickly solve this problem. | —/6 |
| 杰出傑出 | jiéchūㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄔㄨ | outstanding; distinguished 她是一位杰出的科学家。她是一位傑出的科學家。 She is an outstanding scientist. | 6/6 |
| 解答 | jiědáㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄉㄚˊ | to solve; to answer (a problem) 请解答这个数学问题。請解答這個數學問題。 Please solve this math problem. | —/7–9 |
| 解读解讀 | jiědúㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄉㄨˊ | to interpret; to decipher 专家解读了最新的经济数据。專家解讀了最新的經濟數據。 Experts interpreted the latest economic data. | —/7–9 |
| 解放 | jiěfàngㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄤˋ | to liberate; liberation 人民终于获得了解放。人民終於獲得了解放。 The people were finally liberated. | 5/5 |
| 结果結果 | jiéguǒㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ | to bear fruit | 4/2 |
| 借鉴借鑒 | jièjiànㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | to learn from; to draw on others' experience 我们应该借鉴成功企业的管理经验。我們應該借鑒成功企業的管理經驗。 We should learn from the management experience of successful companies. | 6/6 |
| 接连接連 | jiēliánㄐㄧㄝ ㄌㄧㄢˊ | in succession; one after another 雨接连下了三天。雨接連下了三天。 It rained for three consecutive days. | 6/5 |
| 节能節能 | jiénéngㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄋㄥˊ | energy-saving; to save energy 这台空调设计得非常节能。這台空調設計得非常節能。 This air conditioner is designed to be very energy-saving. | —/6 |
| 结实結實 | jiēshiㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄕˊ | sturdy; strong 惊喜地发现这种衣服极其结实耐磨，特别适合户外探险活动。驚喜地發現這種衣服極其結實耐磨，特別適合戶外探險活動。 He was pleasantly surprised to discover that this type of clothing was extremely sturdy and wear-resistant, especially suitable for outdoor adventure activities. story → | 5/3 |
| 解说解說 | jiěshuōㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄕㄨㄛ | to explain verbally; to commentate 比赛时，他负责解说全程直播。比賽時，他負責解說全程直播。 During the match, he provided live commentary. | —/6 |
| 街头街頭 | jiētóuㄐㄧㄝ ㄊㄡˊ | street; streetside 他在街头表演杂技。他在街頭表演雜技。 He performs acrobatics on the street. | —/6 |
| 结尾結尾 | jiéwěiㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄨㄟˇ | ending; final part 文章的结尾非常精彩。文章的結尾非常精彩。 The ending of the article is very brilliant. | —/7–9 |
| 截止 | jiézhǐㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄓˇ | to close; deadline 报名截止日期是明天。報名截止日期是明天。 The registration deadline is tomorrow. | —/6 |
| 截至 | jiézhìㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄓˋ | up to a certain time; by 截至目前，已有一百人报名参加。截至目前，已有一百人報名參加。 Up to now, one hundred people have registered to participate. | 6/6 |
| 戒指 | jièzhiㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄓˇ | ring (a piece of jewelry worn on a finger); also a surname in Japanese (Kaneko) 她戴着一枚精美的戒指。她戴著一枚精美的戒指。 She wears a beautiful ring. | 5/7–9 |
| 借助 | jièzhùㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄨˋ | to rely on; to use as an aid 他们借助新技术提高了生产效率。他們借助新技術提高了生產效率。 They used new technology to boost production efficiency. | 6/7–9 |
| 节奏節奏 | jiézòuㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄗㄡˋ | rhythm; tempo; beat 他觉得每个地方都有自己的节奏和味道。他覺得每個地方都有自己的節奏和味道。 He felt that each place had its own rhythm and flavor. story → | 6/6 |
| 激发激發 | jīfāㄐㄧ ㄈㄚ | to stimulate; to arouse 他的演讲激发了大家的热情。他的演講激發了大家的熱情。 His speech stimulated everyone's enthusiasm. | 6/7–9 |
| 基金 | jījīnㄐㄧ ㄐㄧㄣ | fund 他投资了一个新的基金。他投資了一個新的基金。 He invested in a new fund. | 6/5 |
| 急救 | jíjiùㄐㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ | to give emergency treatment; first aid 老师迅速对受伤的同学进行了急救。老師迅速對受傷的同學進行了急救。 The teacher quickly administered first aid to the injured student. | —/6 |
| 季军季軍 | jìjūnㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄣ | third in a race; bronze medalist | 6/— |
| 激励激勵 | jīlìㄐㄧ ㄌㄧˋ | to encourage; to motivate; incentive 老师的表扬激励了学生努力学习。老師的表揚激勵了學生努力學習。 The teacher's praise motivated the students to study hard. | 6/7–9 |
| 纪律紀律 | jìlǜㄐㄧˋ ㄌㄩˋ | discipline; rules 学校要求学生遵守纪律。學校要求學生遵守紀律。 The school requires students to follow the rules. | 5/4 |
| 寂寞 | jìmòㄐㄧˊ ㄇㄛˋ | lonely; lonesome 独自一人时，他常常觉得很寂寞。獨自一人時，他常常覺得很寂寞。 When alone, he often feels very lonely. | 5/7–9 |
| 尽盡 | jìnㄐㄧㄣˋ | to use up; to exhaust; to end; to finish; to the utmost; exhausted; finished; to the limit (of sth); all; entirely 白日依山尽，白日依山盡， The white sun sets along the mountains, story → | —/6 |
| 进度進度 | jìndùㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄨˋ | progress; the rate of advancement 工程的进度比预期快很多。工程的進度比預期快很多。 The progress of the project is much faster than expected. | —/7–9 |
| 金额金額 | jīn'éㄐㄧㄣ ㄜˊ | sum of money; amount 这笔交易的金额非常巨大。這筆交易的金額非常巨大。 The amount of money involved in this transaction is enormous. | —/6 |
| 进而進而 | jìn'érㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄦˊ | and then; further; consequently 他认真学习，进而取得了好成绩。他認真學習，進而取得了好成績。 He studied diligently and consequently achieved good results. | 6/7–9 |
| 井 | jǐngㄐㄧㄥˇ | a water well 一只小鸟飞来，坐在井边。一隻小鳥飛來，坐在井邊。 A little bird flew over and sat at the edge of the well. story → | 6/6 |
| 净淨 | jìngㄐㄧㄥˋ | clean; pure; net (after deductions) 请把盘子洗得干干净净。請把盤子洗得乾乾淨淨。 Please wash the dishes until they are completely clean. | —/6 |
| 警告 | jǐnggàoㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ | to warn; to admonish 老师警告学生不要作弊。老師警告學生不要作弊。 The teacher warned the students not to cheat. | 6/5 |
| 景观景觀 | jǐngguānㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄨㄢ | landscape; scenic view 这座公园的景观设计融合了自然与现代风格。這座公園的景觀設計融合了自然與現代風格。 The landscape design of this park blends natural and modern styles. | —/7–9 |
| 精美 | jīngměiㄐㄧㄥ ㄇㄟˇ | exquisite; delicate; refined 这幅画真是精美绝伦。這幅畫真是精美絕倫。 This painting is exquisitely beautiful. | —/6 |
| 精确精確 | jīngquèㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄩㄝˋ | accurate; precise 科学实验要求测量数据必须精确。科學實驗要求測量數據必須精確。 Scientific experiments require that measurement data be precise. | 6/7–9 |
| 惊人驚人 | jīngrénㄐㄧㄥ ㄖㄣˊ | astonishing; amazing 他的成就真是惊人！他的成就真是驚人！ His achievements are truly astonishing! | —/6 |
| 竞赛競賽 | jìngsàiㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄙㄞˋ | competition; contest 他们参加了学校的数学竞赛。他們參加了學校的數學競賽。 They participated in the school's math competition. | 6/5 |
| 经商經商 | jīngshāngㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄤ | to engage in business; to trade 他家世代经商，生意一直兴隆。他家世代經商，生意一直興隆。 His family has been in business for generations, and their trade has always flourished. | 6/7–9 |
| 精通 | jīngtōngㄐㄧㄥ ㄊㄨㄥ | to be proficient in or master a subject 他精通法语，经常翻译国际新闻。他精通法語，經常翻譯國際新聞。 He is proficient in French and often translates international news. | 6/7–9 |
| 镜头鏡頭 | jìngtóuㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄡˊ | camera lens; a shot or scene in a movie 她对镜头说：“大家看看，这才是真实的生活，永远会有意外。”她對鏡頭說：“大家看看，這才是真實的生活，永遠會有意外。” She said to the camera, "Look, this is real life. There's always something unexpected." story → | 6/4 |
| 景象 | jǐngxiàngㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | scene; appearance; sight 城市夜晚的景象十分壮观。城市夜晚的景象十分壯觀。 The city's night scene is very spectacular. | —/5 |
| 精心 | jīngxīnㄐㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ | with utmost care; meticulously planned 这道菜是厨师精心准备的，味道极佳。這道菜是廚師精心準備的，味道極佳。 This dish was prepared with great care by the chef and tastes excellent. | 6/7–9 |
| 惊讶驚訝 | jīngyàㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄚˋ | to be astonished; to be surprised 大约一个月后，年轻妻子惊讶地发现，邻居晾出的衣服居然很干净。大約一個月後，年輕妻子驚訝地發現，鄰居晾出的衣服居然很乾淨。 About a month later, the young wife was surprised to find that the clothes the neighbor hung out were actually very clean. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 精致精緻 | jīngzhìㄐㄧㄥ ㄓˋ | delicate; exquisite; refined 她的生日蛋糕装饰得非常精致。她的生日蛋糕裝飾得非常精緻。 Her birthday cake is decorated in a very exquisite manner. | 6/7–9 |
| 颈椎頸椎 | jǐngzhuīㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄓㄨㄟ | cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals | 6/— |
| 精准精準 | jīngzhǔnㄐㄧㄥ ㄓㄨㄣˇ | accurate; exact; precise; precision | —/— |
| 进化進化 | jìnhuàㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | evolution 生物通过进化适应了环境。生物通過進化適應了環境。 Living things evolve to adapt to their environment. | 6/5 |
| 近来近來 | jìnláiㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄌㄞˊ | recently; lately 近来他一直很忙。近來他一直很忙。 He has been busy lately. | 6/5 |
| 金牌 | jīnpáiㄐㄧㄣ ㄆㄞˊ | gold medal 他在比赛中赢得了一枚金牌。他在比賽中贏得了一枚金牌。 He won a gold medal in the competition. | —/3 |
| 金钱金錢 | jīnqiánㄐㄧㄣ ㄑㄧㄢˊ | money; currency 有一本书叫《金钱心理学》，作者是一位美国作家。有一本書叫《金錢心理學》，作者是一位美國作家。 There is a book called The Psychology of Money, written by an American author. story → | —/6 |
| 金融 | jīnróngㄐㄧㄣ ㄖㄨㄥˊ | finance; banking 他在金融行业工作多年。他在金融行業工作多年。 He has worked in the finance industry for many years. | 6/6 |
| 近视近視 | jìnshìㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ | shortsighted; nearsighted; myopic 他需要戴眼镜，因为他有近视。他需要戴眼鏡，因為他有近視。 He needs to wear glasses because he is nearsighted. | 6/6 |
| 金属金屬 | jīnshǔㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄨˇ | metal 这个雕塑由金属制成。這個雕塑由金屬製成。 This sculpture is made of metal. | 5/7–9 |
| 进展進展 | jìnzhǎnㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄓㄢˇ | progress; development 工程进展顺利，没有出现任何问题。工程進展順利，沒有出現任何問題。 The project is progressing smoothly with no issues. | 6/3 |
| 金子 | jīnziㄐㄧㄣ ㄗ˙ | Kaneko (Japanese surname) | —/7–9 |
| 技巧 | jìqiǎoㄐㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄠˇ | skill; technique 他的篮球技巧很出色。他的籃球技巧很出色。 His basketball skills are outstanding. | 6/4 |
| 急切 | jíqièㄐㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄝˋ | eager; impatient | 6/— |
| 激情 | jīqíngㄐㄧ ㄑㄧㄥˊ | passion; fervor; strong emotion 他的演讲充满了激情，感染了所有听众。他的演講充滿了激情，感染了所有聽眾。 His speech was full of passion and moved all the listeners. | 6/6 |
| 集团集團 | jítuánㄐㄧˊ ㄊㄨㄢˊ | group; conglomerate 这家公司是一个跨国集团。這家公司是一個跨國集團。 This company is a multinational conglomerate. | 6/5 |
| 就读就讀 | jiùdúㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄉㄨˊ | to attend school 他从小聪明好学，很快就读完了当时能找到的所有佛经。他從小聰明好學，很快就讀完了當時能找到的所有佛經。 Clever and studious from childhood, he soon finished reading every Buddhist scripture that could be found at the time. story → | —/7–9 |
| 纠纷糾紛 | jiūfēnㄐㄧㄡ ㄈㄣ | dispute; conflict 令人遗憾的是，后来因为版权纠纷，华特失去了这个角色。令人遺憾的是，後來因為版權糾紛，華特失去了這個角色。 Unfortunately, later due to copyright disputes, Walt lost this character. story → | 6/6 |
| 酒精 | jiǔjīngㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄥ | alcohol; ethanol 酒精是一种易燃的液体。酒精是一種易燃的液體。 Alcohol is a flammable liquid. | 6/7–9 |
| 舅舅 | jiùjiuㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄡ˙ | maternal uncle 我和舅舅一起去公园散步。我和舅舅一起去公園散步。 I go for a walk in the park with my maternal uncle. | 5/7–9 |
| 救命 | jiùmìngㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄇㄧㄥˋ | to save a life; an exclamation for help 他在危急时刻大声喊道：救命！他在危急時刻大聲喊道：救命！ In a moment of crisis, he shouted, 'Help!' | —/6 |
| 酒水 | jiǔshuǐㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | beverages; drinks 餐厅提供各种酒水供客人选择。餐廳提供各種酒水供客人選擇。 The restaurant offers a variety of drinks for customers to choose from. | —/6 |
| 就算 | jiùsuànㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ | (colloquial) even if 就算做错了事，人也会给自己找一个理由。就算做錯了事，人也會給自己找一個理由。 Even when people do something wrong, they will find a reason to justify themselves. story → | —/6 |
| 救援 | jiùyuánㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄩㄢˊ | to rescue; rescue operation 救援队迅速赶到灾区。救援隊迅速趕到災區。 The rescue team quickly reached the disaster area. | —/6 |
| 救灾救災 | jiùzāiㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄗㄞ | disaster relief; to help disaster victims 政府迅速开展了救灾工作。政府迅速開展了救災工作。 The government quickly launched disaster relief efforts. | —/5 |
| 纠正糾正 | jiūzhèngㄐㄧㄡ ㄓㄥˋ | to correct; to rectify 老师纠正了他发音中的错误。老師糾正了他發音中的錯誤。 The teacher corrected the mistakes in his pronunciation. | 6/6 |
| 救助 | jiùzhùㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄓㄨˋ | to help; to aid 社会团体为灾民提供救助。社會團體為災民提供救助。 The community organization provided aid to the disaster victims. | —/6 |
| 极为極為 | jíwéiㄐㄧˊ ㄨㄟˊ | exceedingly; extremely 他的演讲极为精彩，让人印象深刻。他的演講極為精彩，讓人印象深刻。 His speech was exceedingly brilliant, leaving a deep impression. | —/7–9 |
| 吉祥 | jíxiángㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤˊ | auspicious; lucky 红色常被视为吉祥的颜色。紅色常被視為吉祥的顏色。 Red is often regarded as an auspicious color. | 6/6 |
| 机械機械 | jīxièㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ | machine; machinery; mechanical 工厂里安装了最新的机械设备。工廠裡安裝了最新的機械設備。 The factory installed the latest mechanical equipment. | 6/6 |
| 技艺技藝 | jìyìㄐㄧˋ ㄧˋ | skill; art 她精通各种传统技艺。她精通各種傳統技藝。 She is proficient in various traditional arts. | —/7–9 |
| 基因 | jīyīnㄐㄧ ㄧㄣ | gene 科学家正在研究人类基因。科學家正在研究人類基因。 Scientists are researching human genes. | 6/7–9 |
| 机遇機遇 | jīyùㄐㄧ ㄩˋ | opportunity; favorable circumstance 这次比赛给了他一个宝贵的机遇。這次比賽給了他一個寶貴的機遇。 This competition gave him a valuable opportunity. | 6/4 |
| 给予給予 | jǐyǔㄐㄧˇ ㄩˇ | to give; to grant 老师给予学生充分的鼓励和指导。老師給予學生充分的鼓勵和指導。 The teacher gave the students ample encouragement and guidance. | 6/6 |
| 机制機制 | jīzhìㄐㄧ ㄓˋ | mechanism; system 政府需要改革经济机制。政府需要改革經濟機制。 The government needs to reform the economic mechanism. | —/5 |
| 局 | júㄐㄩˊ | a round (of a game); an office; a situation 我们下了一局棋。我們下了一局棋。 We played a round of chess. | —/4 |
| 局侷 | júㄐㄩˊ | narrow | —/4 |
| 卷 | juǎnㄐㄩㄢˇ | to roll up; a roll (of something) 他把毛巾卷起来放进抽屉。他把毛巾卷起來放進抽屜。 He rolled up the towel and put it into the drawer. | 5/4 |
| 卷 | juànㄐㄩㄢˋ | scroll; book; volume; chapter; examination paper; classifier for books, painting | 5/4 |
| 捐款 | juānkuǎnㄐㄩㄢ ㄎㄨㄢˇ | donation; to donate money 许多人向灾区捐款。許多人向災區捐款。 Many people donate money to the disaster area. | —/6 |
| 捐赠捐贈 | juānzèngㄐㄩㄢ ㄗㄥˋ | to donate; benefaction 该基金会捐赠了大量物资。該基金會捐贈了大量物資。 The foundation donated a large amount of supplies. | —/6 |
| 剧本劇本 | jùběnㄐㄩˋ ㄅㄣˇ | script; screenplay 她花了几个月写这部电影剧本。她花了幾個月寫這部電影劇本。 She spent several months writing the screenplay for this movie. | 6/5 |
| 举动舉動 | jǔdòngㄐㄩˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | action; behavior; move 他的举动让大家都感到惊讶。他的舉動讓大家都感到驚訝。 His actions surprised everyone. | 6/5 |
| 决策決策 | juécèㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄘㄜˋ | to decide; decision-making 高层正在决策新的发展战略。高層正在決策新的發展戰略。 The executives are making decisions on a new development strategy. | 6/6 |
| 绝望絕望 | juéwàngㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄨㄤˋ | to despair; hopeless; despair 面对失败，他没有绝望。面對失敗，他沒有絕望。 Facing failure, he did not despair. | 6/5 |
| 菊花 | júhuāㄐㄩˊ ㄏㄨㄚ | chrysanthemum; (slang) anus 每年秋天，公园里的菊花盛开。每年秋天，公園裡的菊花盛開。 Every autumn, the chrysanthemums in the park bloom beautifully. | —/7–9 |
| 聚集 | jùjíㄐㄩˋ ㄐㄧˊ | to assemble; to gather together 节日里，居民们聚集在广场上庆祝。節日裡，居民們聚集在廣場上慶祝。 During the festival, residents gathered in the square to celebrate. | —/7–9 |
| 俱乐部俱樂部 | jùlèbùㄐㄩˋ ㄌㄜˋ ㄅㄨˋ | club (organization) 他加入了学校的篮球俱乐部。他加入了學校的籃球俱樂部。 He joined the school's basketball club. | 5/5 |
| 剧烈劇烈 | jùlièㄐㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ | intense; severe; fierce 昨晚的地震非常剧烈，震得人们惊慌失措。昨晚的地震非常劇烈，震得人們驚慌失措。 Last night’s earthquake was extremely intense, causing widespread panic. | 6/7–9 |
| 局面 | júmiànㄐㄩˊ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | situation; state 会议的局面变得非常紧张。會議的局面變得非常緊張。 The situation at the meeting became very tense. | 6/5 |
| 军队軍隊 | jūnduìㄐㄩㄣ ㄉㄨㄟˋ | army; military forces 那时候，北方的女真人建立了金朝，金朝的军队开始进攻宋朝。那時候，北方的女真人建立了金朝，金朝的軍隊開始進攻宋朝。 In those days, the Jurchen people of the north founded the Jin dynasty, and the Jin armies began to attack the Song. story → | 6/6 |
| 军人軍人 | jūnrénㄐㄩㄣ ㄖㄣˊ | soldier; military personnel 他从小立志成为一名军人。他從小立志成為一名軍人。 He has aspired to become a soldier since childhood. | —/5 |
| 均匀均勻 | jūnyúnㄐㄩㄣ ㄩㄣˊ | evenly distributed; uniform; homogeneous 面粉搅拌均匀后才能烤出好面包。麵粉攪拌均勻後才能烤出好麵包。 The flour must be mixed evenly in order to bake good bread. | 5/7–9 |
| 局限 | júxiànㄐㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | to limit or confine within boundaries 资源有限，我们必须局限使用。資源有限，我們必須局限使用。 With limited resources, we must restrict our usage. | 6/7–9 |
| 开创開創 | kāichuàngㄎㄞ ㄔㄨㄤˋ | to initiate; to found; to start something new 这家公司开创了全新的商业模式。這家公司開創了全新的商業模式。 This company has pioneered a brand-new business model. | —/6 |
| 开关開關 | kāiguānㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄢ | switch; to turn on/off 请把电灯的开关打开。請把電燈的開關打開。 Please turn on the light switch. | —/6 |
| 开启開啟 | kāiqǐㄎㄞ ㄑㄧˇ | to turn on or enable; to start 请按下按钮开启电脑。請按下按鈕開啟電腦。 Please press the button to turn on the computer. | —/7–9 |
| 开设開設 | kāishèㄎㄞ ㄕㄜˋ | to set up; to open (a course, business, etc.) 学校今年开设了多门新课程。學校今年開設了多門新課程。 The school has set up several new courses this year. | —/6 |
| 开头開頭 | kāitóuㄎㄞ ㄊㄡˊ | beginning; start 故事的开头十分吸引人。故事的開頭十分吸引人。 The beginning of the story is very captivating. | —/6 |
| 砍 | kǎnㄎㄢˇ | to chop or cut down (with a tool) 最后，道士把树砍倒，背着树枝，慢慢地走了。最後，道士把樹砍倒，背著樹枝，慢慢地走了。 At last, the Taoist chopped the tree down, put the branches on his back, and slowly walked away. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 看不起 | kànbùqǐㄎㄢˋ ㄅㄨˋ ㄑㄧˇ | to look down on; to despise 他总是看不起别人。他總是看不起別人。 He always looks down on others. | 5/4 |
| 看待 | kàndàiㄎㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ | to view; to treat; to regard 我们应该平等看待每一个人。我們應該平等看待每一個人。 We should treat everyone equally. | 6/5 |
| 看得起 | kàndeqǐㄎㄢˋ ㄉㄜ˙ ㄑㄧˇ | to respect; to think highly of 老师总是看得起努力的学生。老師總是看得起努力的學生。 The teacher always respects students who work hard. | —/6 |
| 康复康復 | kāngfùㄎㄤ ㄈㄨˋ | to recover; convalescence 他经过治疗后终于康复了。他經過治療後終於康復了。 After treatment, he finally recovered. | —/6 |
| 看好 | kànhǎoㄎㄢˋ ㄏㄠˇ | to be optimistic about; to have good prospects for “你看好了！我现在会法术了！”他得意地说。“你看好了！我現在會法術了！”他得意地說。 "Watch closely! I know magic now!" he said proudly. story → | —/6 |
| 看似 | kànsìㄎㄢˋ ㄙˋ | to appear as if; to seem 事情看似简单，但实际上很复杂。事情看似簡單，但實際上很複雜。 Things seem simple, but in reality they are complex. | —/7–9 |
| 看中 | kànzhòngㄎㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | to take a liking to; to choose after careful consideration 我看中那件红色外套了。我看中那件紅色外套了。 I have taken a liking to that red coat. | —/7–9 |
| 看重 | kànzhòngㄎㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | to regard as important; to value 老板很看重员工的创新能力。老闆很看重員工的創新能力。 The boss values his employees’ innovative abilities. | —/7–9 |
| 考察 | kǎocháㄎㄠˇ ㄔㄚˊ | to inspect; to examine 老师考察了学生的实验报告。老師考察了學生的實驗報告。 The teacher inspected the students' lab reports. | 6/4 |
| 考古 | kǎogǔㄎㄠˇ ㄍㄨˇ | archaeology | 6/— |
| 考核 | kǎohéㄎㄠˇ ㄏㄜˊ | to assess; to evaluate; evaluation 老师对学生的期末考试进行了考核。老師對學生的期末考試進行了考核。 The teacher conducted an evaluation of the students' final exams. | 6/5 |
| 考验考驗 | kǎoyànㄎㄠˇ ㄧㄢˋ | to test; to put to the test; trial; ordeal 这次比赛是对他能力的考验。這次比賽是對他能力的考驗。 This competition is a test of his abilities. | 6/3 |
| 卡片 | kǎpiànㄎㄚˇ ㄆㄧㄢˋ | card 她收到朋友寄来的生日卡片，十分惊喜。她收到朋友寄來的生日卡片，十分驚喜。 She was very surprised to receive a birthday card from her friend. | —/7–9 |
| 科 | kēㄎㄜ | branch (of study); subject; department 数学是一门重要的科目。數學是一門重要的科目。 Mathematics is an important subject. | —/2 |
| 客车客車 | kèchēㄎㄜˋ ㄔㄜ | coach; bus; passenger vehicle 他们乘坐客车前往旅游目的地。他們乘坐客車前往旅遊目的地。 They took a coach to the travel destination. | —/6 |
| 科幻 | kēhuànㄎㄜ ㄏㄨㄢˋ | science fiction (abbreviation for 科學幻想) 他最喜欢阅读科幻小说。他最喜歡閱讀科幻小說。 He loves reading science fiction novels the most. | —/7–9 |
| 可口 | kěkǒuㄎㄜˇ ㄎㄡˇ | tasty; delicious 很多人都喜爱辣味奇多，这种零食香辣可口。很多人都喜愛辣味奇多，這種零食香辣可口。 Many people love Flamin' Hot Cheetos, this snack is spicy and delicious. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 可怜可憐 | kěliánㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄧㄢˊ | pitiful; pathetic; to pity “可怜的女人，”安老爷小声说，“她比你们知道的更可怜。”“可憐的女人，”安老爺小聲說，“她比你們知道的更可憐。” "Poor woman," Master An said in a low voice. "She was more to be pitied than any of you know." story → | 4/5 |
| 科目 | kēmùㄎㄜ ㄇㄨˋ | an academic subject or field of study 数学是我最喜欢的科目之一。數學是我最喜歡的科目之一。 Math is one of my favorite subjects. | 6/7–9 |
| 肯 | kěnㄎㄣˇ | to be willing; to agree; to consent 他总是肯帮忙解决问题。他總是肯幫忙解決問題。 He is always willing to help solve problems. | —/6 |
| 科普 | kēpǔㄎㄜ ㄆㄨˇ | popular science; explaining scientific concepts in simple language 这本书以通俗的语言科普天文知识。這本書以通俗的語言科普天文知識。 This book explains astronomy in plain language. | —/7–9 |
| 课题課題 | kètíㄎㄜˋ ㄊㄧˊ | topic; subject; research assignment 老师给我们布置了一个有趣的课题。老師給我們佈置了一個有趣的課題。 The teacher assigned us an interesting topic. | 6/5 |
| 渴望 | kěwàngㄎㄜˇ ㄨㄤˋ | to long for; to yearn for 它的诞生，源于一种“失败的”胶水和一位渴望解决书签烦恼的人。它的誕生，源於一種“失敗的”膠水和一位渴望解決書籤煩惱的人。 Its birth originated from a kind of “failed” glue and a person eager to solve the bookmark troubles. story → | 6/5 |
| 可行 | kěxíngㄎㄜˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | feasible; workable 这个计划在现阶段是可行的。這個計畫在現階段是可行的。 This plan is feasible at the current stage. | 6/7–9 |
| 空地 | kòngdìㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄧˋ | air-to-surface (missile) | —/7–9 |
| 恐惧恐懼 | kǒngjùㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩˋ | fear; dread 听到怪声后，她脸上流露出明显的恐惧。聽到怪聲後，她臉上流露出明顯的恐懼。 After hearing the strange sound, her face showed obvious fear. | 6/7–9 |
| 空闲空閒 | kòngxiánㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄢˊ | idle; free time; leisure; unused (place) | 5/— |
| 扣 | kòuㄎㄡˋ | to fasten; to deduct 请扣好安全带。請扣好安全帶。 Please fasten your seatbelt. | —/6 |
| 口感 | kǒugǎnㄎㄡˇ ㄍㄢˇ | mouthfeel; texture (of food) 这道菜的口感非常独特。這道菜的口感非常獨特。 This dish has a very unique texture. | —/7–9 |
| 口号口號 | kǒuhàoㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄠˋ | slogan; catchphrase 这家公司的口号很有创意。這家公司的口號很有創意。 The company's slogan is very creative. | —/5 |
| 口腔 | kǒuqiāngㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄤ | oral cavity 医生检查了病人的口腔健康。醫生檢查了病人的口腔健康。 The doctor checked the patient's oral health. | 6/7–9 |
| 口头口頭 | kǒutóuㄎㄡˇ ㄊㄡˊ | oral; verbal 他给出的口头承诺没有法律效力。他給出的口頭承諾沒有法律效力。 The verbal promise he made has no legal effect. | 6/7–9 |
| 酷 | kùㄎㄨˋ | cool; trendy; (slang) awesome 他的穿着看起来非常酷。他的穿著看起來非常酷。 His style looks very cool. | —/6 |
| 夸誇 | kuāㄎㄨㄚ | to praise; to compliment (or boast) 妈妈总是夸他学习进步很快。媽媽總是誇他學習進步很快。 Mom always praises him for his rapid progress in studying. | 5/7–9 |
| 会计會計 | kuàijìㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧˋ | accountant; accounting 她决定学习会计专业。她決定學習會計專業。 She decided to study accounting. | 5/4 |
| 快捷 | kuàijiéㄎㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | quick; fast; (computer) shortcut 使用快捷键可以大大提高工作效率。使用快捷鍵可以大大提高工作效率。 Using shortcuts can greatly improve work efficiency. | —/7–9 |
| 夸奖誇獎 | kuājiǎngㄎㄨㄚ ㄐㄧㄤˇ | to praise; to compliment 听到夸奖，他心里都暖暖的。聽到誇獎，他心裡都暖暖的。 Hearing the compliment warmed his heart. story → | —/7–9 |
| 款 | kuǎnㄎㄨㄢˇ | section; paragraph; funds; measure word: 笔/筆 (bǐ), 个/個 (gè); classifier for versions or models (of a product) | —/— |
| 款式 | kuǎnshìㄎㄨㄢˇ ㄕˋ | style; design; model 这款手机的款式很时尚。這款手機的款式很時尚。 The design of this phone is very fashionable. | 6/7–9 |
| 夸张誇張 | kuāzhāngㄎㄨㄚ ㄓㄤ | exaggerated; hyperbolic 他描述的故事显得十分夸张。他描述的故事顯得十分誇張。 The story he told sounded very exaggerated. | —/7–9 |
| 亏损虧損 | kuīsǔnㄎㄨㄟ ㄙㄨㄣˇ | deficit; financial loss 公司因市场下滑而出现了亏损。公司因市場下滑而出現了虧損。 The company experienced financial losses due to a market downturn. | 6/7–9 |
| 困扰困擾 | kùnrǎoㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄖㄠˇ | to trouble; to bother 噪音困扰着居民的休息。噪音困擾著居民的休息。 The noise is disturbing the residents' rest. | —/5 |
| 扩展擴展 | kuòzhǎnㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄓㄢˇ | to extend; to expand 我们在课堂上扩展了知识面。我們在課堂上擴展了知識面。 We broadened our knowledge in class. | —/4 |
| 枯燥 | kūzàoㄎㄨ ㄗㄠˋ | dull; uninteresting 这本书内容太枯燥，读起来让人提不起精神。這本書內容太枯燥，讀起來讓人提不起精神。 This book is so dull that it fails to engage the reader. | 6/7–9 |
| 落 | làㄌㄚˋ | to leave out; to be missing; to leave behind or forget to bring; to lag or fall | —/4 |
| 啦 | laㄌㄚ˙ | a sentence-final particle used for emphasis or exclamation 这时，你可以安慰他：「别杞人忧天啦，好好睡一觉吧！」這時，你可以安慰他：「別杞人憂天啦，好好睡一覺吧！」 At this point, you can comfort him by saying, 'Don’t be a worrier of Qi; get a good night’s sleep!' story → | 6/6 |
| 赖賴 | làiㄌㄞˋ | to depend on; to blame; also a surname 他总是赖在别人身上。他總是賴在別人身上。 He always shifts the blame onto others. | —/6 |
| 来临來臨 | láilínㄌㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ | to approach; to arrive 冬天即将来临。冬天即將來臨。 Winter is about to arrive. | —/7–9 |
| 来往來往 | láiwǎngㄌㄞˊ ㄨㄤˇ | to interact; to have dealings with 他经常与老朋友来往联络感情。他經常與老朋友來往聯絡感情。 He often keeps in touch with old friends. | —/6 |
| 辣椒 | làjiāoㄌㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄠ | hot pepper; chili 我做菜时喜欢加入一些辣椒。我做菜時喜歡加入一些辣椒。 I like to add some chili peppers when cooking. | 5/7–9 |
| 拦攔 | lánㄌㄢˊ | to block (someone’s path); to intercept 他在门口拦住了送包裹的人。他在門口攔住了送包裹的人。 He blocked the delivery person at the door. | 5/7–9 |
| 栏欄 | lánㄌㄢˊ | fence; railing; column (in a table) 请在表格的下一栏写上你的姓名。請在表格的下一欄寫上你的姓名。 Please write your name in the next column of the table. | —/7–9 |
| 烂爛 | lànㄌㄢˋ | rotten; decayed; in bad condition 这块面包已经烂掉了。這塊麵包已經爛掉了。 This piece of bread has gone rotten. | 5/5 |
| 狼 | lángㄌㄤˊ | wolf 孩子笑着说：“没有狼，我玩儿呢！”孩子笑著說：“沒有狼，我玩兒呢！” The boy laughed and said, "There's no wolf — I'm just playing!" story → | 5/7–9 |
| 朗读朗讀 | lǎngdúㄌㄤˇ ㄉㄨˊ | to read aloud 她每天早上朗读一篇文章。她每天早上朗讀一篇文章。 She reads an article aloud every morning. | 6/5 |
| 兰花蘭花 | lánhuāㄌㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ | cymbidium; orchid | —/— |
| 牢 | láoㄌㄠˊ | firm; secure; (in compounds) a prison 这扇门锁得非常牢固。這扇門鎖得非常牢固。 This door is very securely locked. | —/6 |
| 劳动力勞動力 | láodònglìㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ | labor force; manpower 这个国家的劳动力充足。這個國家的勞動力充足。 The country's labor force is sufficient. | —/7–9 |
| 老实老實 | lǎoshiㄌㄠˇ ㄕˊ | honest; sincere 他是个老实勤奋的学生。他是個老實勤奮的學生。 He is an honest and hardworking student. | 5/4 |
| 老鼠 | lǎoshǔㄌㄠˇ ㄕㄨˇ | rat; mouse 牛游得最快，快到的时候，老鼠跳了下来，跑到了第一。牛游得最快，快到的時候，老鼠跳了下來，跑到了第一。 The ox swam fastest, and just before the shore, the rat jumped down and took first place. story → | 5/— |
| 老太太 | lǎotàitaiㄌㄠˇ ㄊㄞˋ ㄊㄞ˙ | an elderly lady 老太太在散步。 The elderly lady is walking. | —/3 |
| 雷 | léiㄌㄟˊ | thunder 外面打雷了，快关窗户！外面打雷了，快關窗戶！ It's thundering outside, hurry and close the windows! | 5/— |
| 类别類別 | lèibiéㄌㄟˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ | category; classification 他把书按照类别整理得很整齐。他把書按照類別整理得很整齊。 He organized the books neatly by category. | —/7–9 |
| 乐于樂於 | lèyúㄌㄜˋ ㄩˊ | willing (to do sth); to take pleasure in | —/— |
| 理 | lǐㄌㄧˇ | reason; principle; to manage 他说话总是合乎理。他說話總是合乎理。 He always speaks in a very reasonable manner. | —/6 |
| 立 | lìㄌㄧˋ | to stand; to be erected; to establish; upright; vertical 这座雕像立在广场中央。這座雕像立在廣場中央。 This statue stands in the center of the square. | —/5 |
| 粒 | lìㄌㄧˋ | grain; small particle; classifier for small round objects 后来，王子和这位细心的公主结了婚，那粒豌豆还被收进了博物馆呢！後來，王子和這位細心的公主結了婚，那粒豌豆還被收進了博物館呢！ Later, the prince married this attentive princess, and that pea was even kept in a museum! story → | 5/7–9 |
| 晾 | liàngㄌㄧㄤˋ | to dry in the air; (fig.) to cold-shoulder 从那以后，每当邻居晾衣服，妻子总会作出类似的评论。從那以後，每當鄰居晾衣服，妻子總會作出類似的評論。 From then on, whenever the neighbor hung out clothes, the wife would always make similar comments. story → | 6/— |
| 两岸兩岸 | liǎng'ànㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄢˋ | both sides (of a strait, e.g. Taiwan Strait) 两岸的经济合作正在加强。兩岸的經濟合作正在加強。 Economic cooperation between the two sides is being strengthened. | —/5 |
| 两极兩極 | liǎngjíㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧˊ | the two poles; the north and south poles; both ends of sth; electric or magnetic poles | —/— |
| 联合国聯合國 | Liánhéguóㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ | United Nations 联合国维护和平。聯合國維護和平。 The UN maintains peace. | —/3 |
| 链接鏈接 | liànjiēㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝ | link (on a web page) | —/— |
| 联网聯網 | liánwǎngㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄨㄤˇ | to connect to a network; to get online 现在每个人几乎都可以联网。現在每個人幾乎都可以聯網。 Nowadays, almost everyone can get online. | —/7–9 |
| 联想聯想 | liánxiǎngㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄤˇ | to associate; to evoke (ideas) 这个词让我联想到童年的快乐时光。這個詞讓我聯想到童年的快樂時光。 This word reminds me of the happy times of my childhood. | 6/5 |
| 料 | liàoㄌㄧㄠˋ | material; to expect or guess 他料到会下雨，所以带了伞。他料到會下雨，所以帶了傘。 He expected it would rain, so he brought an umbrella. | —/6 |
| 理财理財 | lǐcáiㄌㄧˇ ㄘㄞˊ | to manage finances; financial management 他擅长理财，经常进行股票投资。他擅長理財，經常進行股票投資。 He is good at managing finances and often invests in stocks. | —/6 |
| 立场立場 | lìchǎngㄌㄧˋ ㄔㄤˇ | standpoint; position; attitude 在辩论时，他坚持自己的立场。在辯論時，他堅持自己的立場。 During the debate, he stuck to his own standpoint. | 6/5 |
| 力度 | lìdùㄌㄧˋ ㄉㄨˋ | strength; intensity; force 广告的力度决定了它的影响力。廣告的力度決定了它的影響力。 The intensity of the advertisement determines its impact. | —/7–9 |
| 历经歷經 | lìjīngㄌㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄥ | to experience; to go through 他历经风雨，终于实现了梦想。他歷經風雨，終於實現了夢想。 He experienced many hardships and finally achieved his dream. | —/7–9 |
| 理科 | lǐkēㄌㄧˇ ㄎㄜ | the sciences (as opposed to the humanities) 她在理科方面表现得非常出色。她在理科方面表現得非常出色。 She excels in the sciences. | —/7–9 |
| 淋 | línㄌㄧㄣˊ | to drizzle; to drench; to soak 雨下得很大，把地面都淋湿了。雨下得很大，把地面都淋濕了。 The heavy rain drenched the entire ground. | 6/7–9 |
| 凌晨 | língchénㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄣˊ | very early in the morning; the wee hours 凌晨时分，城市依然灯火通明。凌晨時分，城市依然燈火通明。 In the early morning hours, the city is still brightly lit. | 6/7–9 |
| 理念 | lǐniànㄌㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄢˋ | concept; philosophy; theory 积极倡导“少购买”的理念。積極倡導“少購買”的理念。 Actively promoting the concept of 'buy less'. story → | —/7–9 |
| 历年曆年 | lìniánㄌㄧˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | calendar year | —/— |
| 流程 | liúchéngㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄔㄥˊ | a series of steps or procedures (workflow) 请按照流程操作这台机器。請按照流程操作這台機器。 Please operate this machine according to the workflow. | —/7–9 |
| 流动流動 | liúdòngㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | to flow; to circulate 河水在山谷中缓缓流动。河水在山谷中緩緩流動。 The river flows gently through the valley. | —/5 |
| 浏览器瀏覽器 | liúlǎnqìㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄢˇ ㄑㄧˋ | web browser; software for browsing the internet 请在浏览器中输入网址访问该网站。請在瀏覽器中輸入網址訪問該網站。 Please enter the URL in the browser to access the website. | —/7–9 |
| 流量 | liúliàngㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ | the volume of flow (e.g. water, traffic, or data usage) 我这个月的手机流量很快用完了。我這個月的手機流量很快用完了。 I quickly used up my mobile data this month. | —/7–9 |
| 流入 | liúrùㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄨˋ | to flow into; the inflow (of people, water, etc.) 很多游客流入这座城市。很多遊客流入這座城市。 Many tourists are flowing into this city. | —/7–9 |
| 流通 | liútōngㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄨㄥ | to circulate; distribution 市场上的产品流通迅速。市場上的產品流通迅速。 The products in the market circulate rapidly. | 6/5 |
| 例外 | lìwàiㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ | exception 在这个规则下，他是个例外。在這個規則下，他是個例外。 Under this rule, he is an exception. | 6/5 |
| 利息 | lìxīㄌㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ | interest (on a loan) 银行的利息每年都在增加。銀行的利息每年都在增加。 The bank's interest is increasing every year. | 5/4 |
| 理性 | lǐxìngㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋ | rationality; being reasonable 面对问题，他总是冷静而理性地分析。面對問題，他總是冷靜而理性地分析。 When faced with problems, he always analyzes them calmly and rationally. | —/7–9 |
| 露 | lòuㄌㄡˋ | to show; to reveal; to betray; to expose | 5/6 |
| 楼道樓道 | lóudàoㄌㄡˊ ㄉㄠˋ | corridor; passageway (in a multi‑storey building) 孩子们在楼道里玩耍。孩子們在樓道裡玩耍。 The children are playing in the corridor. | —/6 |
| 漏洞 | lòudòngㄌㄡˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | loophole; gap; leak 程序中发现了一个安全漏洞。程序中發現了一個安全漏洞。 A security loophole was found in the program. | —/5 |
| 露 | lùㄌㄨˋ | to reveal; to expose; dew 早晨的露水在花瓣上闪闪发光。早晨的露水在花瓣上閃閃發光。 The morning dew sparkled on the petals. | 5/6 |
| 路程 | lùchéngㄌㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ | the distance or route traveled 从家到学校的路程大约五公里。從家到學校的路程大約五公里。 The distance from home to school is about five kilometers. | —/7–9 |
| 路况路況 | lùkuàngㄌㄨˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ | the condition of a road (e.g. surface, traffic) 出发前，请检查路况。出發前，請檢查路況。 Before setting off, please check the road conditions. | —/7–9 |
| 路面 | lùmiànㄌㄨˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | the surface of a road 暴雨后，路面变得非常湿滑。暴雨後，路面變得非常濕滑。 After the heavy rain, the road surface became very slippery. | —/7–9 |
| 轮輪 | lúnㄌㄨㄣˊ | wheel; to rotate; (classifier for rounds) 汽车的轮子坏了。汽車的輪子壞了。 The car's wheel is broken. | —/4 |
| 轮船輪船 | lúnchuánㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄔㄨㄢˊ | steamship; boat 我坐轮船去岛上旅游。我坐輪船去島上旅遊。 I took a ship to travel to the island. | 6/4 |
| 轮流輪流 | lúnliúㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ | to take turns; to alternate 他们轮流做家务。他們輪流做家務。 They take turns doing housework. | 5/7–9 |
| 论坛論壇 | lùntánㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄢˊ | forum (for discussion) 他在网络论坛上发表了自己的看法。他在網路論壇上發表了自己的看法。 He expressed his views on an online forum. | 6/7–9 |
| 轮椅輪椅 | lúnyǐㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄧˇ | wheelchair 他因为受伤，需要使用轮椅。他因為受傷，需要使用輪椅。 He needs to use a wheelchair because he was injured. | —/4 |
| 轮子輪子 | lúnziㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄗ˙ | wheel; (informal, derogatory) Falun Gong adherent 自行车的轮子很坚固。自行車的輪子很堅固。 The bicycle’s wheels are very sturdy. | —/4 |
| 落地 | luòdìㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧˋ | to land; to come to the ground; to materialize 飞机已经安全落地。飛機已經安全落地。 The plane has landed safely. | —/7–9 |
| 落后落後 | luòhòuㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄡˋ | to fall behind 我不想在比赛中落后。我不想在比賽中落後。 I don't want to fall behind in the competition. | 5/3 |
| 录像錄像 | lùxiàngㄌㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | video recording; to record on video 他用手机录像了这场比赛。他用手機錄像了這場比賽。 He videotaped the match with his phone. | —/6 |
| 录用錄用 | lùyòngㄌㄨˋ ㄩㄥˋ | to hire (an employee); to accept (a manuscript) for publication | —/— |
| 录制錄製 | lùzhìㄌㄨˋ ㄓˋ | to record (video or audio) 朋友大声地重复说：“小约翰，你准备好录制你的段落？”朋友大聲地重複說：“小約翰，你準備好錄製你的段落？” Friend repeated louder, "Ready to record your verse?" story → | —/7–9 |
| 率 | lǜㄌㄩˋ | rate; proportion; frequency 这次测试的及格率很高。這次測試的及格率很高。 The pass rate of this test is very high. | —/7–9 |
| 旅程 | lǚchéngㄌㄩˇ ㄔㄥˊ | a journey or trip 我们的旅程充满了美好回忆。我們的旅程充滿了美好回憶。 Our journey was filled with wonderful memories. | —/7–9 |
| 绿化綠化 | lǜhuàㄌㄩˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to green (landscaping); reforest 政府计划在市中心增进绿化工程。政府計劃在市中心增進綠化工程。 The government plans to enhance urban greening projects. | —/6 |
| 旅途 | lǚtúㄌㄩˇ ㄊㄨˊ | a journey or trip 长途旅途让人感到疲惫。長途旅途讓人感到疲憊。 The long journey made people feel exhausted. | —/7–9 |
| 履行 | lǚxíngㄌㄩˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | to fulfill; to carry out; to implement 他履行了合同中的所有条款。他履行了合同中的所有條款。 He fulfilled all the terms in the contract. | 6/7–9 |
| 嘛 | maㄇㄚ˙ | modal particle indicating obviousness or emphasis 大象哪有那么粗？不过是一根绳子嘛！大象哪有那麼粗？不過是一根繩子嘛！ 'An elephant isn't that thick; it's just a rope!' story → | 6/6 |
| 马虎馬虎 | mǎhuㄇㄚˇ ㄏㄨ˙ | careless; sloppy; negligent 他的作业总是马虎了事。他的作業總是馬虎了事。 He always does his homework carelessly. | 4/7–9 |
| 埋 | máiㄇㄞˊ | to bury 道士在地上挖了一个小小的坑，把种子埋了进去。道士在地上挖了一個小小的坑，把種子埋了進去。 The Taoist dug a little hole in the ground and buried the seed in it. story → | —/6 |
| 迈邁 | màiㄇㄞˋ | to take a step; to stride 他迈开大步走进会场。他邁開大步走進會場。 He strode into the venue. | 6/7–9 |
| 麦克风麥克風 | màikèfēngㄇㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄈㄥ | microphone (loanword) | 5/— |
| 漫长漫長 | mànchángㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ | very long; seemingly endless 等待的时间感觉特别漫长。等待的時間感覺特別漫長。 The waiting time felt especially long. | 6/5 |
| 盲人 | mángrénㄇㄤˊ ㄖㄣˊ | blind person 很久很久以前，有四个盲人很想知道大象长什么样。很久很久以前，有四個盲人很想知道大象長什麼樣。 Long, long ago, there were four blind men who really wanted to know what an elephant looked like. story → | —/6 |
| 漫画漫畫 | mànhuàㄇㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | cartoon; Japanese manga 他每天晚上都看一小时的漫画。他每天晚上都看一小時的漫畫。 He reads manga for an hour every night. | 6/5 |
| 冒 | màoㄇㄠˋ | to emit; to brave; to risk (doing something) 他冒着寒冷的风去上班。他冒著寒冷的風去上班。 He braved the cold wind to go to work. | —/5 |
| 冒险冒險 | màoxiǎnㄇㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄢˇ | to take risks; to venture; an adventure 当时，很多人都认为这太冒险了，因为从来没有人制作过这么长的动画电影。當時，很多人都認為這太冒險了，因為從來沒有人製作過這麼長的動畫電影。 At that time, many people thought this was too risky, because no one had ever made such a long animated film. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 贸易貿易 | màoyìㄇㄠˋ ㄧˋ | trade (in a commercial context) 两国之间的贸易在不断增长。兩國之間的貿易在不斷增長。 Trade between the two countries is continuously growing. | 5/5 |
| 码头碼頭 | mǎtouㄇㄚˇ ㄊㄡ˙ | dock; pier; wharf 渔船停靠在码头边。漁船停靠在碼頭邊。 The fishing boat is docked at the pier. | 6/5 |
| 蚂蚁螞蟻 | mǎyǐㄇㄚˇ ㄧˇ | ant 夏天的时候，蚂蚁们每天都很忙。夏天的時候，螞蟻們每天都很忙。 During the summer, the ants were very busy every day. story → | —/— |
| 煤 | méiㄇㄟˊ | coal 工厂使用煤来发电。工廠使用煤來發電。 The factory uses coal to generate electricity. | —/5 |
| 美观美觀 | měiguānㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄢ | pleasing to the eye; attractive; artistic 这座建筑设计得十分美观。這座建築設計得十分美觀。 The design of this building is very attractive. | 6/7–9 |
| 梅花 | méihuāㄇㄟˊ ㄏㄨㄚ | plum blossom 冬天里，梅花独自绽放。冬天裡，梅花獨自綻放。 In winter, the plum blossoms bloom alone. | —/6 |
| 眉毛 | méimaoㄇㄟˊ ㄇㄠˊ | eyebrow 她的眉毛又浓又弯，非常漂亮。她的眉毛又濃又彎，非常漂亮。 Her eyebrows are thick and curved, very pretty. | 5/7–9 |
| 密 | mìㄇㄧˋ | dense; intimate; (abbr. of 秘密) secret 这里的树林非常密。這裡的樹林非常密。 The trees here are very dense. | —/4 |
| 棉 | miánㄇㄧㄢˊ | cotton 这件衬衫用棉做的，非常柔软。這件襯衫用棉做的，非常柔軟。 This shirt is made of cotton and is very soft. | —/6 |
| 免 | miǎnㄇㄧㄢˇ | to avoid; to be exempt; to excuse 他今天免去了上课。他今天免去了上課。 He was excused from class today. | —/7–9 |
| 面部 | miànbùㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄅㄨˋ | face (anatomical part) 他的面部表情很丰富。他的面部表情很豐富。 His facial expression is very expressive. | —/7–9 |
| 面粉麵粉 | miànfěnㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄈㄣˇ | flour “面粉里还是混一半树皮吧——邻居的田全被冻坏了。”“麵粉裡還是混一半樹皮吧——鄰居的田全被凍壞了。” Still mix half the flour with bark—our neighbor’s fields were all destroyed by frost. story → | —/7–9 |
| 勉强勉強 | miǎnqiǎngㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄤˇ | to do something reluctantly; barely sufficient 他勉强答应了这个邀请。他勉強答應了這個邀請。 He reluctantly accepted the invitation. | 6/7–9 |
| 免税免稅 | miǎnshuìㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˋ | not liable to taxation (of monastery, imperial family etc); tax free; duty free (shop) | —/— |
| 免疫 | miǎnyìㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄧˋ | immunity (against disease) 疫苗可以帮助身体产生免疫。疫苗可以幫助身體產生免疫。 Vaccines can help the body develop immunity. | 6/7–9 |
| 面子 | miànziㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄗ˙ | social prestige; reputation (one’s 'face') 他很在意自己的面子。 He cares a lot about his reputation. | 6/5 |
| 妙 | miàoㄇㄧㄠˋ | wonderful; clever 这个主意真妙！這個主意真妙！ This idea is really wonderful! | —/6 |
| 描绘描繪 | miáohuìㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ | to describe; to portray 画家用色彩描绘出美丽的风景。畫家用色彩描繪出美麗的風景。 The painter used colors to depict a beautiful landscape. | 6/7–9 |
| 描写描寫 | miáoxiěㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄒㄧㄝˇ | to describe; depiction 这本书描写了古代的生活方式。這本書描寫了古代的生活方式。 This book describes the lifestyle of ancient times. | 5/4 |
| 弥补彌補 | míbǔㄇㄧˊ ㄅㄨˇ | to make up for; to compensate for a deficiency 他努力工作，以弥补过去的失误。他努力工作，以彌補過去的失誤。 He works hard to make up for past mistakes. | 6/7–9 |
| 密度 | mìdùㄇㄧˋ ㄉㄨˋ | density 这块石头的密度很高。這塊石頭的密度很高。 This stone has a high density. | 6/7–9 |
| 灭滅 | mièㄇㄧㄝˋ | to extinguish; to put out; to exterminate 万径人踪灭。萬徑人蹤滅。 on ten thousand paths, no trace of anyone. story → | —/6 |
| 蜜蜂 | mìfēngㄇㄧˋ ㄈㄥ | bee; honeybee 书里有一个很有意思的说法：批评就像踢蜜蜂的家。書裡有一個很有意思的說法：批評就像踢蜜蜂的家。 There is a very interesting idea in the book: criticism is like kicking a beehive. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 密集 | mìjíㄇㄧˋ ㄐㄧˊ | crowded; densely arranged 城市里高楼密集。城市裡高樓密集。 Tall buildings are densely packed in the city. | —/7–9 |
| 民歌 | míngēㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄜ | folk song 这首民歌流传了几百年。這首民歌流傳了幾百年。 This folk song has been passed down for centuries. | —/6 |
| 名额名額 | míng'éㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄜˊ | quota; available places 这次比赛只有十个名额。這次比賽只有十個名額。 There are only ten spots available in this competition. | 6/6 |
| 明亮 | míngliàngㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ | bright; well lit 走到一家商店门口，明亮的灯光照在他们的脸上。走到一家商店門口，明亮的燈光照在他們的臉上。 They came to a shop doorway, where bright light fell on their faces. story → | —/5 |
| 命令 | mìnglìngㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧㄥˋ | an order; a command 孙子说：“命令清楚了还不听，这就是队长的错。”孫子說：“命令清楚了還不聽，這就是隊長的錯。” Sunzi said, "When the order is clear and still no one obeys, that is the leaders' fault." story → | 5/5 |
| 明明 | míngmíngㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | clearly; obviously 第二个盲人抓住大象的耳朵，大声反驳：“不对不对，大象明明是一把大扇子！”第二個盲人抓住大象的耳朵，大聲反駁：“不對不對，大象明明是一把大扇子！” The second blind man grabbed the elephant's ear and loudly retorted, 'No, no, the elephant is clearly a big fan!' story → | 6/5 |
| 命名 | mìngmíngㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | to name; to designate 后来，他们将这种纸条命名为便利贴。後來，他們將這種紙條命名為便利貼。 Later, they named this paper note “Post-it Notes”. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 名气名氣 | míngqiㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄑㄧˋ | reputation; fame 这位演员因出色的演技而享有很高的名气。這位演員因出色的演技而享有很高的名氣。 The actor enjoys a high reputation due to his excellent acting skills. | —/7–9 |
| 名胜名勝 | míngshèngㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥˋ | scenic spot; famous historic site 北京有许多著名的名胜古迹。北京有許多著名的名勝古蹟。 Beijing has many famous scenic spots and historical sites. | 5/6 |
| 民间民間 | mínjiānㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢ | folk 这些故事是民间传说。這些故事是民間傳說。 These stories are folk legends. | 6/3 |
| 民俗 | mínsúㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄙㄨˊ | folk customs; popular traditions 春节期间，各地都有丰富的民俗活动。春節期間，各地都有豐富的民俗活動。 During the Spring Festival, various places hold rich folk customs activities. | —/7–9 |
| 民宿 | mínsùㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄙㄨˋ | (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 民宿 "minshuku") property rented via Airbnb or similar platform; guesthouse; bed-and-breakfast; homestay; pension | —/— |
| 民众民眾 | mínzhòngㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | the populace; the masses; common people 民众对新政策表示支持。民眾對新政策表示支持。 The public expressed support for the new policy. | —/7–9 |
| 民主 | mínzhǔㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ | democracy 很多人梦想着实现真正的民主。很多人夢想著實現真正的民主。 Many people dream of achieving true democracy. | 5/6 |
| 迷人 | mírénㄇㄧˊ ㄖㄣˊ | charming; enchanting; fascinating 那是一种又高又优雅的鸟，长长的腿、纯白的羽毛十分迷人。那是一種又高又優雅的鳥，長長的腿、純白的羽毛十分迷人。 It was a tall and elegant bird with long legs and pure white feathers that were very charming. story → | 6/5 |
| 模仿 | mófǎngㄇㄛˊ ㄈㄤˇ | to imitate; to mimic 小孩喜欢模仿大人的行为。小孩喜歡模仿大人的行為。 Children like to imitate adults' behavior. | 5/5 |
| 默默 | mòmòㄇㄛˋ ㄇㄛˋ | silently; without speaking 丈夫看了妻子一眼，默默不语。丈夫看了妻子一眼，默默不語。 The husband glanced at his wife and remained silent. story → | 6/4 |
| 模拟模擬 | mónǐㄇㄛˊ ㄋㄧˇ | to simulate; imitation; analog (as opposed to digital) 我们在电脑上模拟飞行。我們在電腦上模擬飛行。 We simulated a flight on the computer. | —/7–9 |
| 模特儿模特兒 | mótè'erㄇㄛˊ ㄊㄜˋ ㄦ˙ | (fashion) model (loanword) 那位模特儿在时装秀上走得非常自信。那位模特兒在時裝秀上走得非常自信。 That model walked very confidently in the fashion show. | —/4 |
| 摩托车摩托車 | mótuōchēㄇㄛˊ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄔㄜ | (loanword) motorbike; motorcycle 七点半，他骑摩托车出发去第一家。七點半，他騎摩托車出發去第一家。 At seven thirty, he rides his scooter to the first house. story → | 5/— |
| 模型 | móxíngㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | model; mold; pattern 下午，李明的模型终于跑完了，可是结果看起来有点奇怪。下午，李明的模型終於跑完了，可是結果看起來有點奇怪。 In the afternoon, Li Ming's model finally finished running, but the results looked a bit strange. story → | 6/4 |
| 母 | mǔㄇㄨˇ | mother; (of animals) female 母亲节快到了，别忘了给母亲送礼物。母親節快到了，別忘了給母親送禮物。 Mother's Day is coming; don't forget to give your mother a gift. | —/6 |
| 木材 | mùcáiㄇㄨˋ ㄘㄞˊ | wood; timber 工人正在用木材建造房子。 The workers are using wood to build a house. | —/7–9 |
| 目录目錄 | mùlùㄇㄨˋ ㄌㄨˋ | catalog; table of contents 请翻开书的目录找你感兴趣的章节。請翻開書的目錄找你感興趣的章節。 Please open the book's table of contents to find a chapter you're interested in. | 5/7–9 |
| 模样模樣 | múyàngㄇㄨˊ ㄧㄤˋ | appearance; look; style (also pronounced mó yàng) 他变成小姐模样坐在屋里。他變成小姐模樣坐在屋裡。 He transformed into a young lady and sat in the house. story → | 6/5 |
| 母语母語 | mǔyǔㄇㄨˇ ㄩˇ | native language; mother tongue; (linguistics) parent language 我的母语是中文。我的母語是中文。 My native language is Chinese. | 6/— |
| 奶粉 | nǎifěnㄋㄞˇ ㄈㄣˇ | powdered milk 婴儿通常喝奶粉而不是牛奶。嬰兒通常喝奶粉而不是牛奶。 Infants usually drink powdered milk rather than fresh milk. | —/6 |
| 难点難點 | nándiǎnㄋㄢˊ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | difficulty; the challenging part 这道数学题的难点在于理解抽象概念。這道數學題的難點在於理解抽象概念。 The difficulty of this math problem lies in understanding abstract concepts. | —/7–9 |
| 南极洲南極洲 | nánjízhōuㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧˊ ㄓㄡ | Antarctica | —/— |
| 南美洲 | nánměizhōuㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄟˇ ㄓㄡ | South America | —/— |
| 难免難免 | nánmiǎnㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄧㄢˇ | inevitable; hard to avoid 犯错误是难免的。犯錯誤是難免的。 Making mistakes is inevitable. | 6/4 |
| 脑袋腦袋 | nǎodaiㄋㄠˇ ㄉㄞ˙ | head; (colloquial) mind 祖师敲他脑袋三下，背手走了。祖師敲他腦袋三下，背手走了。 The Master tapped him on the head three times, then walked away with his hands behind his back. story → | 5/4 |
| 脑子腦子 | nǎoziㄋㄠˇ ㄗ˙ | brain; mind 他脑子转得很快。他腦子轉得很快。 He has a quick mind. | —/5 |
| 内涵內涵 | nèihánㄋㄟˋ ㄏㄢˊ | connotation; inner meaning; intrinsic quality 这部小说不仅情节动人，还有深刻的内涵。這部小說不僅情節動人，還有深刻的內涵。 This novel not only has a moving plot but also profound inner meaning. | 6/7–9 |
| 内科內科 | nèikēㄋㄟˋ ㄎㄜ | internal medicine; general medicine 我预约了医院的内科医生。我預約了醫院的內科醫生。 I have an appointment with an internal medicine doctor at the hospital. | 5/4 |
| 内外內外 | nèiwàiㄋㄟˋ ㄨㄞˋ | inside and outside; roughly 这个盒子内外都很漂亮。這個盒子內外都很漂亮。 Both the inside and outside of this box are beautiful. | —/6 |
| 内衣內衣 | nèiyīㄋㄟˋ ㄧ | underwear; undergarment 她喜欢穿舒适的内衣。她喜歡穿舒適的內衣。 She likes to wear comfortable underwear. | —/6 |
| 能量 | néngliàngㄋㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ | energy; (one’s) capability 运动可以增加人体的能量。運動可以增加人體的能量。 Exercise can boost the body's energy. | 6/5 |
| 能源 | néngyuánㄋㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ | energy; power source 开发可再生能源对未来至关重要。開發可再生能源對未來至關重要。 Developing renewable energy is crucial for the future. | 5/7–9 |
| 泥 | níㄋㄧˊ | mud; clay “您的袖子上有新的泥点，只有坐人力车的时候才会这样。”“您的袖子上有新的泥點，只有坐人力車的時候才會這樣。” "And there are fresh spots of mud on your sleeve — only a rickshaw ride leaves marks like that." story → | —/6 |
| 年度 | niándùㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˋ | year (as in a fiscal or school year); annual 公司的年度报告刚刚发布。公司的年度報告剛剛發布。 The company's annual report was just released. | 6/5 |
| 念书念書 | niànshūㄋㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄨ | to study; to read 他每天晚上都花两个小时念书。他每天晚上都花兩個小時念書。 He spends two hours studying every night. | —/7–9 |
| 年终年終 | niánzhōngㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄥ | end of the year 公司将在年终发放奖金。公司將在年終發放獎金。 The company will distribute bonuses at the end of the year. | —/7–9 |
| 扭 | niǔㄋㄧㄡˇ | to twist; to turn 他扭了一下腰，感觉很疼。他扭了一下腰，感覺很疼。 He twisted his waist and felt pain. | —/6 |
| 农产品農產品 | nóngchǎnpǐnㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄔㄢˇ ㄆㄧㄣˇ | agricultural produce 市场上有很多新鲜的农产品。市場上有很多新鮮的農產品。 There are many fresh agricultural products on the market. | —/5 |
| 浓厚濃厚 | nónghòuㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄡˋ | dense; deep; strongly felt 历史文化在这座城市中留下了浓厚的印记。歷史文化在這座城市中留下了濃厚的印記。 The historical culture has left a profound mark on this city. | 6/7–9 |
| 农田農田 | nóngtiánㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄧㄢˊ | farmland; cultivated land | —/— |
| 暖 | nuǎnㄋㄨㄢˇ | warm; to warm 春天来了，天气越来越暖。春天來了，天氣越來越暖。 Spring has arrived, and the weather is getting warmer. | —/5 |
| 暖气暖氣 | nuǎnqìㄋㄨㄢˇ ㄑㄧˋ | central heating; heater 冬天到了，房间里开了暖气。冬天到了，房間裡開了暖氣。 Winter has come, and the room has been heated with central heating. | —/4 |
| 偶像 | ǒuxiàngㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | idol 他把那位歌手视为自己的偶像。他把那位歌手視為自己的偶像。 He regards that singer as his idol. | —/5 |
| 排除 | páichúㄆㄞˊ ㄔㄨˊ | to eliminate; to rule out 医生排除了这种可能性。醫生排除了這種可能性。 The doctor ruled out this possibility. | 6/5 |
| 排放 | páifàngㄆㄞˊ ㄈㄤˋ | to discharge; to emit (e.g. gas or waste) 工厂排放的废气污染了空气。工廠排放的廢氣污染了空氣。 The factory’s emissions polluted the air. | 6/7–9 |
| 排练排練 | páiliànㄆㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄢˋ | to rehearse; rehearsal 演员们正在排练新戏剧。演員們正在排練新戲劇。 The actors are rehearsing the new play. | —/7–9 |
| 排名 | páimíngㄆㄞˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | ranking 他的成绩在班里排名第一。他的成績在班裡排名第一。 His grades rank first in the class. | —/3 |
| 盘盤 | pánㄆㄢˊ | plate; dish; tray 最后我们买了很多水果，回家做了一大盘漂亮的水果。最後我們買了很多水果，回家做了一大盤漂亮的水果。 In the end we bought lots of fruit and went home to make a big, beautiful fruit platter. story → | —/4 |
| 庞大龐大 | pángdàㄆㄤˊ ㄉㄚˋ | huge; enormous; tremendous 这个项目需要庞大的资金支持。這個項目需要龐大的資金支持。 This project requires enormous financial support. | 6/7–9 |
| 盼望 | pànwàngㄆㄢˋ ㄨㄤˋ | to hope for; to look forward to 我盼望着假期的到来。我盼望著假期的到來。 I look forward to the arrival of the vacation. | 5/6 |
| 抛拋 | pāoㄆㄠ | to throw; to toss 他把球抛向远方。他把球拋向遠方。 He threw the ball toward the distance. | —/7–9 |
| 泡 | pàoㄆㄠˋ | to steep; to soak 他先泡了一杯咖啡，然后打开电脑，开始写程式码。他先泡了一杯咖啡，然後打開電腦，開始寫程式碼。 He first made a cup of coffee, then opened his computer and started coding. story → | —/6 |
| 配备配備 | pèibèiㄆㄟˋ ㄅㄟˋ | to equip; to outfit with 学校配备了先进的实验设备。學校配備了先進的實驗設備。 The school is equipped with advanced laboratory equipment. | 6/5 |
| 赔偿賠償 | péichángㄆㄟˊ ㄔㄤˊ | to compensate; to indemnify 保险公司会赔偿因事故造成的损失。保險公司會賠償因事故造成的損失。 The insurance company will compensate for the losses caused by the accident. | 5/5 |
| 佩服 | pèifúㄆㄟˋ ㄈㄨˊ | to admire 我非常佩服他的才华。我非常佩服他的才華。 I greatly admire his talent. | 5/7–9 |
| 配套 | pèitàoㄆㄟˋ ㄊㄠˋ | to match; to provide complementary facilities 这个小区的配套设施很齐全。這個小區的配套設施很齊全。 The residential area has complete supporting facilities. | 6/5 |
| 陪同 | péitóngㄆㄟˊ ㄊㄨㄥˊ | to accompany 我会陪同你去看病。我會陪同你去看病。 I will accompany you to the doctor. | —/6 |
| 培育 | péiyùㄆㄟˊ ㄩˋ | to nurture; to cultivate 父母应该培育孩子的兴趣。父母應該培育孩子的興趣。 Parents should cultivate their children's interests. | 6/4 |
| 喷噴 | pēnㄆㄣ | to spray; to spout out 水龙头突然喷出冷水。水龍頭突然噴出冷水。 The faucet suddenly sprayed cold water. | —/5 |
| 捧 | pěngㄆㄥˇ | to hold up with both hands; to praise; to flatter 她捧着奖杯，满脸笑容。她捧著獎杯，滿臉笑容。 She held the trophy in her hands, her face beaming with a smile. | 6/7–9 |
| 碰撞 | pèngzhuàngㄆㄥˋ ㄓㄨㄤˋ | to collide; collision 两辆汽车在路口发生了碰撞。兩輛汽車在路口發生了碰撞。 Two cars collided at the intersection. | —/7–9 |
| 披 | pīㄆㄧ | to drape over; to spread out 他披上大衣走出门。他披上大衣走出門。 He draped his coat over his shoulders and went out. | 5/5 |
| 皮 | píㄆㄧˊ | skin; leather 这只狗的皮毛很光滑。這隻狗的皮毛很光滑。 The dog's fur is very smooth. | —/3 |
| 片刻 | piànkèㄆㄧㄢˋ ㄎㄜˋ | short period of time; a moment 这是小约翰生活中的一个片刻。這是小約翰生活中的一個片刻。 This has been a moment in the life of Lil Jon. story → | 6/— |
| 片面 | piànmiànㄆㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | one-sided; partial 后来，人们把这个故事叫作“盲人摸象”，专笑那些只凭片面就下结论的人。後來，人們把這個故事叫作“盲人摸象”，專笑那些只憑片面就下結論的人。 Later, people called this story 'Blind Men and the Elephant,' mocking those who draw conclusions from fragments. story → | 5/4 |
| 骗子騙子 | piànziㄆㄧㄢˋ ㄗ˙ | a swindler; a cheat 那个骗子骗走了他的积蓄。那個騙子騙走了他的積蓄。 That swindler cheated him out of his savings. | —/5 |
| 漂 | piāoㄆㄧㄠ | to float; to drift 小船在湖面上轻轻地漂着。小船在湖面上輕輕地漂著。 The small boat gently drifts on the lake. | —/7–9 |
| 飘飄 | piāoㄆㄧㄠ | to float; to drift 油香在空气中飘，让人觉得饿。油香在空氣中飄，讓人覺得餓。 The smell of oil and food fills the air, making people hungry. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 疲劳疲勞 | píláoㄆㄧˊ ㄌㄠˊ | fatigue; to feel tired 激烈的运动后，他感到极度疲劳。激烈的運動後，他感到極度疲勞。 After intense exercise, he felt extremely fatigued. | 5/7–9 |
| 品尝品嘗 | pǐnchángㄆㄧㄣˇ ㄔㄤˊ | to taste; to sample 家人品尝后赞不绝口。家人品嘗後贊不絕口。 After his family tasted it, they praised it endlessly. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 频道頻道 | píndàoㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄠˋ | channel (as in television) 请调到下一个频道。請調到下一個頻道。 Please switch to the next channel. | 5/5 |
| 频繁頻繁 | pínfánㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄈㄢˊ | frequently; often 他频繁地访问图书馆。他頻繁地訪問圖書館。 He visits the library frequently. | 6/5 |
| 平等 | píngděngㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄥˇ | equal; equality 会员们举起右手宣誓：推翻清朝，建立一个人人平等的新中国。會員們舉起右手宣誓：推翻清朝，建立一個人人平等的新中國。 The members raised their right hands and swore an oath: overthrow the Qing dynasty and build a new China where everyone is equal. story → | 5/2 |
| 平凡 | píngfánㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄢˊ | ordinary; commonplace 他虽然平凡，但心地善良。他雖然平凡，但心地善良。 Although he is ordinary, he has a kind heart. | 6/6 |
| 平方 | píngfāngㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄤ | square (mathematics); (to) square 这个房间的面积是50平方米。這個房間的面積是50平方米。 The area of this room is 50 square meters. | 5/4 |
| 平方米 | píngfāngmǐㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧˇ | square meter 这间房子有一百平方米的面积。這間房子有一百平方米的面積。 This house has an area of 100 square meters. | —/6 |
| 评估評估 | pínggūㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄍㄨ | to evaluate; assessment 专家们评估了项目的可行性。專家們評估了項目的可行性。 The experts evaluated the feasibility of the project. | 6/5 |
| 评论評論 | pínglùnㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ | to comment; commentary 从那以后，每当邻居晾衣服，妻子总会作出类似的评论。從那以後，每當鄰居晾衣服，妻子總會作出類似的評論。 From then on, whenever the neighbor hung out clothes, the wife would always make similar comments. story → | 6/5 |
| 评选評選 | píngxuǎnㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄩㄢˇ | to select (by vote); to elect 学校评选了年度优秀学生。學校評選了年度優秀學生。 The school selected the outstanding students of the year. | —/6 |
| 贫困貧困 | pínkùnㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄣˋ | poverty; impoverished 许多贫困家庭需要帮助。許多貧困家庭需要幫助。 Many impoverished families need help. | 6/6 |
| 频率頻率 | pínlǜㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄌㄩˋ | frequency 这台机器的振动频率非常高。這台機器的振動頻率非常高。 The vibration frequency of this machine is very high. | 6/7–9 |
| 泼潑 | pōㄆㄛ | to splash; to spill 孩子们在池塘边泼水玩。孩子們在池塘邊潑水玩。 The children are splashing water by the pond. | 6/5 |
| 坡 | pōㄆㄛ | slope; slanted surface 山坡上长满了青草。山坡上長滿了青草。 The hillside is covered with green grass. | 6/6 |
| 破产破產 | pòchǎnㄆㄛˋ ㄔㄢˇ | to go bankrupt; bankruptcy 那家公司因经营不善而破产。那家公司因經營不善而破產。 That company went bankrupt due to poor management. | 5/4 |
| 迫切 | pòqièㄆㄛˋ ㄑㄧㄝˋ | urgent; pressing 他迫切希望找到工作。 He is eager to find a job. | 5/4 |
| 扑撲 | pūㄆㄨ | to pounce; to lunge 猫突然扑向窗外的小鸟。貓突然撲向窗外的小鳥。 The cat suddenly pounced on the little bird outside the window. | 6/6 |
| 铺鋪 | pūㄆㄨ | to spread; to display; to set up; (old) holder for door-knocker 最后，他把床铺得整整齐齐。最後，他把床鋪得整整齊齊。 Finally, he made the bed very neat and tidy. story → | 6/6 |
| 扑灭撲滅 | pūmièㄆㄨ ㄇㄧㄝˋ | to eradicate; to extinguish | —/— |
| 朴素樸素 | pǔsùㄆㄨˊ ㄙㄨˋ | plain and simple; unadorned 她喜欢穿朴素的衣服。她喜歡穿樸素的衣服。 She likes wearing simple clothes. | 5/7–9 |
| 恰当恰當 | qiàdàngㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄤˋ | appropriate; suitable 这个词用在这里不太恰当。這個詞用在這裡不太恰當。 This word is not quite appropriate in this context. | 6/6 |
| 恰好 | qiàhǎoㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄠˇ | exactly; just right 我们恰好遇到了老朋友。我們恰好遇到了老朋友。 We happened to meet an old friend. | —/6 |
| 牵牽 | qiānㄑㄧㄢ | to lead or pull (an animal) 她牵着狗在公园散步。她牽著狗在公園散步。 She is walking her dog in the park. | 5/6 |
| 枪槍 | qiāngㄑㄧㄤ | gun; firearm 他买了一把新枪参加射击比赛。他買了一把新槍參加射擊比賽。 He bought a new gun to participate in a shooting competition. | 5/5 |
| 墙壁牆壁 | qiángbìㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄧˋ | wall 房间的墙壁被重新粉刷了。房間的牆壁被重新粉刷了。 The walls of the room were repainted. | —/5 |
| 强化強化 | qiánghuàㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to strengthen; to intensify 政府采取措施强化安全监管。政府採取措施強化安全監管。 The government has taken measures to strengthen safety supervision. | —/6 |
| 强迫強迫 | qiǎngpòㄑㄧㄤˇ ㄆㄛˋ | to force; to compel 他被强迫签署了合同。他被強迫簽署了合同。 He was forced to sign the contract. | 6/5 |
| 强壮強壯 | qiángzhuàngㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋ | strong; robust 狐狸很得意地走在前面，强壮的老虎跟在它后面。狐狸很得意地走在前面，強壯的老虎跟在牠後面。 The fox walked proudly in front, with the strong tiger following behind it. story → | —/6 |
| 千家万户千家萬戶 | qiānjiāwànhùㄑㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄨˋ | every household; all families (idiom) 春节期间，千家万户张灯结彩。春節期間，千家萬戶張燈結彩。 During the Spring Festival, every household is decorated with lanterns and festivity. | —/7–9 |
| 前景 | qiánjǐngㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥˇ | foreground; prospects; outlook 这家公司的前景非常光明。這家公司的前景非常光明。 The company's prospects are very bright. | 6/5 |
| 潜力潛力 | qiánlìㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧˋ | potential; capacity 他有很大的潜力成为优秀的运动员。他有很大的潛力成為優秀的運動員。 He has great potential to become an excellent athlete. | 6/6 |
| 前期 | qiánqīㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˊ | preceding period; early stage 项目的前期规划非常重要。項目的前期規劃非常重要。 The early planning stage of the project is very important. | —/7–9 |
| 前提 | qiántíㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧˊ | premise; precondition 信任是友谊的前提。信任是友誼的前提。 Trust is the prerequisite for friendship. | 6/5 |
| 谦虚謙虛 | qiānxūㄑㄧㄢ ㄒㄩ | modest; humble 他总是很谦虚，不喜欢夸奖自己。他總是很謙虛，不喜歡誇獎自己。 He is always modest and does not like to praise himself. | 5/6 |
| 前者 | qiánzhěㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ | the former; the first of two mentioned 在这两种方案中，我更倾向于选择前者。在這兩種方案中，我更傾向於選擇前者。 Between the two plans, I prefer the former. | —/7–9 |
| 瞧 | qiáoㄑㄧㄠˊ | to look; to see 快瞧，这里的风景真美！快瞧，這裡的風景真美！ Look, the scenery here is beautiful! | 5/5 |
| 桥梁橋梁 | qiáoliángㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ | bridge 这座桥梁连接了两座城市。這座橋梁連接了兩座城市。 This bridge connects two cities. | 6/6 |
| 巧妙 | qiǎomiàoㄑㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ | ingenious; clever 她设计的方案非常巧妙。她設計的方案非常巧妙。 The plan she designed is very ingenious. | 5/6 |
| 恰恰 | qiàqiàㄑㄧㄚˋ ㄑㄧㄚˋ | exactly; precisely 这个答案恰恰正确。這個答案恰恰正確。 This answer is exactly correct. | —/6 |
| 起初 | qǐchūㄑㄧˇ ㄔㄨ | at first; initially 起初，他在自家车库手工打造工具。起初，他在自家車庫手工打造工具。 Initially, he handcrafted tools in his own garage. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 起点起點 | qǐdiǎnㄑㄧˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | starting point 比赛的起点在起跑线上。比賽的起點在起跑線上。 The starting point of the race is at the starting line. | —/6 |
| 启动啟動 | qǐdòngㄑㄧˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | to start; to launch 请启动电脑开始工作。請啟動電腦開始工作。 Please start the computer to begin work. | —/5 |
| 切实切實 | qièshíㄑㄧㄝˋ ㄕˊ | practical; realistic; genuine 我们需要切实的计划来解决问题。我們需要切實的計劃來解決問題。 We need a practical plan to solve the problem. | 6/6 |
| 启发啟發 | qǐfāㄑㄧˇ ㄈㄚ | to inspire; to enlighten 老师的讲解启发了学生的思考。老師的講解啟發了學生的思考。 The teacher's explanation inspired the students' thinking. | 5/5 |
| 气氛氣氛 | qìfēnㄑㄧˋ ㄈㄣ | atmosphere; mood 同事们也跳上车，气氛变得很紧张。同事們也跳上車，氣氛變得很緊張。 His coworkers also jumped on, and the atmosphere became tense. story → | 5/6 |
| 其间其間 | qíjiānㄑㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄢ | in between; within that period 他在上课和下课其间看了本书。他在上課和下課其間看了本書。 He read a book in between classes. | —/7–9 |
| 清 | qīngㄑㄧㄥ | clear; pure; clean (also used in proper names such as the Qing dynasty) 水很清。 The water is very clear. | —/6 |
| 清晨 | qīngchénㄑㄧㄥ ㄔㄣˊ | early morning 比如：小张每天清晨六点听到闹钟就去跑步和背单字，从不赖床。比如：小張每天清晨六點聽到鬧鐘就去跑步和背單字，從不賴床。 For example: every morning at six, Xiao Zhang hears the alarm, goes running and studies vocabulary, and never sleeps in. story → | 6/5 |
| 青春 | qīngchūnㄑㄧㄥ ㄔㄨㄣ | youth; youthfulness 他的青春充满了活力。他的青春充滿了活力。 His youth is full of energy. | 5/4 |
| 青春期 | qīngchūnqīㄑㄧㄥ ㄔㄨㄣ ㄑㄧˊ | puberty; adolescence 青春期是人生的重要阶段。青春期是人生的重要階段。 Adolescence is an important stage of life. | —/7–9 |
| 清淡 | qīngdànㄑㄧㄥ ㄉㄢˋ | light in flavor; bland 粤菜清淡，淮扬菜鲜甜——您才尝了多少呢？粵菜清淡，淮揚菜鮮甜——您才嚐了多少呢？ Cantonese cuisine is mild, Huaiyang cuisine is fresh and sweet—how much of it have you truly tasted? story → | 5/7–9 |
| 清洁清潔 | qīngjiéㄑㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | clean; tidy 这时，一个清洁阿姨走来。這時，一個清潔阿姨走來。 Just then, a cleaning lady walked over. story → | 6/6 |
| 情节情節 | qíngjiéㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | plot; storyline 这部小说的情节引人入胜。這部小說的情節引人入勝。 The plot of the novel is captivating. | 6/5 |
| 晴朗 | qínglǎngㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄤˇ | sunny and cloudless 今天的天气晴朗，适合外出游玩。今天的天氣晴朗，適合外出遊玩。 Today's weather is clear and sunny, perfect for outdoor activities. | 6/5 |
| 清理 | qīnglǐㄑㄧㄥ ㄌㄧˇ | to clear up; to tidy up; to dispose of 我们需要清理办公室的杂物。我們需要清理辦公室的雜物。 We need to clear out the clutter in the office. | 6/5 |
| 清扫清掃 | qīngsǎoㄑㄧㄥ ㄙㄠˇ | to tidy up; to mop up; a sweep (against crime) | —/— |
| 倾听傾聽 | qīngtīngㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄧㄥ | to listen attentively 老师总是耐心倾听学生的意见。老師總是耐心傾聽學生的意見。 The teacher always listens attentively to the students' opinions. | 6/7–9 |
| 清晰 | qīngxīㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧ | clear; distinct 他的讲话非常清晰。他的講話非常清晰。 His speech is very clear. | 6/7–9 |
| 清洗 | qīngxǐㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧˇ | to clean; to wash 请清洗你的手机屏幕。請清洗你的手機屏幕。 Please clean your phone screen. | —/6 |
| 倾向傾向 | qīngxiàngㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | tendency; trend 年轻人倾向于使用社交媒体。年輕人傾向於使用社交媒體。 Young people tend to use social media. | 6/6 |
| 清醒 | qīngxǐngㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧㄥˇ | clear-headed; sober; awake 早上起来，我感到很清醒。早上起來，我感到很清醒。 I felt very clear-headed when I woke up in the morning. | 6/4 |
| 情形 | qíngxingㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | situation; circumstances 在这种情形下，我们必须保持冷静。在這種情形下，我們必須保持冷靜。 In this situation, we must remain calm. | 6/5 |
| 勤劳勤勞 | qínláoㄑㄧㄣˊ ㄌㄠˊ | hardworking; diligent 他一直以勤劳著称。他一直以勤勞著稱。 He has always been known for his diligence. | 5/7–9 |
| 亲密親密 | qīnmìㄑㄧㄣ ㄇㄧˋ | intimate; close 他们关系非常亲密。他們關係非常親密。 They have a very close relationship. | —/4 |
| 亲属親屬 | qīnshǔㄑㄧㄣ ㄕㄨˇ | relatives; kin 他的亲属都住在国外。他的親屬都住在國外。 His relatives all live abroad. | —/6 |
| 欺骗欺騙 | qīpiànㄑㄧ ㄆㄧㄢˋ | to deceive; to cheat 他不应该欺骗他的朋友。他不應該欺騙他的朋友。 He should not deceive his friends. | 6/7–9 |
| 齐全齊全 | qíquánㄑㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ | complete; comprehensive 这家超市的商品种类非常齐全。這家超市的商品種類非常齊全。 This supermarket has a complete range of products. | 6/5 |
| 启事啟事 | qǐshìㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋ | notice; announcement 社区公告栏上贴着一则启事。社區公告欄上貼著一則啟事。 A notice is posted on the community bulletin board. | 6/5 |
| 启示啟示 | qǐshìㄑㄧˇ ㄕˋ | revelation; insight 今日有位活着的先知从神那里接受启示，来教导和带领我们。今日有位活著的先知從神那裡接受啟示，來教導和帶領我們。 Today, a living prophet receives revelation from God to teach and lead us. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 气体氣體 | qìtǐㄑㄧˋ ㄊㄧˇ | gas (a state of matter) 气体会自动扩散到房间的每个角落。氣體會自動擴散到房間的每個角落。 The gas will automatically diffuse to every corner of the room. | —/5 |
| 求 | qiúㄑㄧㄡˊ | to seek; to request 他向老师求助解决问题。他向老師求助解決問題。 He sought help from the teacher to solve the problem. | —/2 |
| 求婚 | qiúhūnㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄏㄨㄣ | to propose marriage (for a man) 他在浪漫的晚餐后求婚成功。他在浪漫的晚餐後求婚成功。 He successfully proposed after a romantic dinner. | —/7–9 |
| 求救 | qiújiùㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ | to call for help; to seek assistance 在火灾中，居民纷纷求救。在火災中，居民紛紛求救。 During the fire, residents cried out for help. | —/7–9 |
| 求职求職 | qiúzhíㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄓˊ | to seek employment 他正在网上求职。他正在網上求職。 He is seeking a job online. | —/6 |
| 求助 | qiúzhùㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄓㄨˋ | to ask for help; to seek assistance 寓意：遇到困难，学会向他人求助。寓意：遇到困難，學會向他人求助。 Moral: When faced with difficulty, learn to seek help from others. story → | —/7–9 |
| 期望 | qīwàngㄑㄧˊ ㄨㄤˋ | expectation; hope 父母对孩子寄予很高的期望。父母對孩子寄予很高的期望。 Parents have high expectations for their children. | 6/5 |
| 气味氣味 | qìwèiㄑㄧˋ ㄨㄟˋ | odor; scent 这花散发着淡淡的气味。這花散發著淡淡的氣味。 The flower emits a light fragrance. | 6/7–9 |
| 期限 | qīxiànㄑㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | deadline; time limit 请在期限内提交作业。請在期限內提交作業。 Please submit the assignment within the deadline. | 6/4 |
| 起源 | qǐyuánㄑㄧˇ ㄩㄢˊ | origin; source 科学家在研究宇宙的起源。科學家在研究宇宙的起源。 Scientists are researching the origin of the universe. | 6/7–9 |
| 气质氣質 | qìzhìㄑㄧˋ ㄓˊ | temperament; charisma; demeanor 她的气质优雅动人。她的氣質優雅動人。 Her demeanor is graceful and captivating. | —/7–9 |
| 棋子 | qízǐㄑㄧˊ ㄗˇ | chess piece; a pawn (figuratively, someone used by others) 他就像棋子一样被利用。他就像棋子一樣被利用。 He is being used like a pawn. | —/7–9 |
| 娶 | qǔㄑㄩˇ | to take a wife; to marry (a woman) 如果王子不娶你，你会变成泡沫！」如果王子不娶你，你會變成泡沫！」 If the prince doesn’t marry you, you’ll turn into foam!” story → | 5/7–9 |
| 曲 | qǔㄑㄩˇ | tune; song; CL:支[zhi1] | —/7–9 |
| 圈 | quānㄑㄩㄢ | circle; ring; to encircle 他在地上画了一个圈。他在地上畫了一個圈。 He drew a circle on the ground. | 5/4 |
| 券 | quànㄑㄩㄢˋ | ticket; coupon; voucher 我买了一张电影券。我買了一張電影券。 I bought a movie ticket. | —/6 |
| 全程 | quánchéngㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄔㄥˊ | entire process; from start to finish 他全程陪同完成比赛。他全程陪同完成比賽。 He accompanied me throughout the entire competition. | —/7–9 |
| 权力權力 | quánlìㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧˋ | power; authority 他们争夺国家的权力。他們爭奪國家的權力。 They are vying for the power of the country. | 5/6 |
| 取代 | qǔdàiㄑㄩˇ ㄉㄞˋ | to replace; to supplant 森林渐渐被高楼和马路取代，森林漸漸被高樓和馬路取代， forests were gradually replaced by high buildings and roads, story → | —/7–9 |
| 渠道 | qúdàoㄑㄩˊ ㄉㄠˋ | channel; means (of communication or distribution) 公司通过多个渠道销售产品。公司通過多個渠道銷售產品。 The company sells its products through multiple channels. | 6/6 |
| 确立確立 | quèlìㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄌㄧˋ | to establish; to institute 学校确立了严格的管理制度。學校確立了嚴格的管理制度。 The school established a strict management system. | 6/5 |
| 缺陷 | quēxiànㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | defect; flaw 这辆车有一些缺陷。這輛車有一些缺陷。 This car has some defects. | 6/6 |
| 区分區分 | qūfēnㄑㄩ ㄈㄣ | to differentiate; to distinguish 我们需要区分事实和意见。我們需要區分事實和意見。 We need to differentiate between facts and opinions. | 6/6 |
| 群众群眾 | qúnzhòngㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄓㄨㄥˋ | the masses; the general public 政府需要倾听群众的声音。政府需要傾聽群眾的聲音。 The government needs to listen to the voice of the people. | 6/5 |
| 趣味 | qùwèiㄑㄩˋ ㄨㄟˋ | interest; amusement 这本书充满趣味。這本書充滿趣味。 This book is full of interest. | 6/7–9 |
| 染 | rǎnㄖㄢˇ | to dye; to stain 她喜欢染头发，把头发染成红色。她喜歡染頭髮，把頭髮染成紅色。 She likes to dye her hair red. | 6/5 |
| 燃料 | ránliàoㄖㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ | fuel 汽车需要加燃料。汽車需要加燃料。 Cars need fuel. | —/4 |
| 热点熱點 | rèdiǎnㄖㄜˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | hotspot; area of special interest 这个景点已成为旅游热点。這個景點已成為旅遊熱點。 This attraction has become a tourist hotspot. | —/6 |
| 热度熱度 | rèdùㄖㄜˋ ㄉㄨˋ | level of heat; (fig.) zeal; fervor; (coll.) a temperature (i.e. abnormally high body heat) | —/— |
| 热门熱門 | rèménㄖㄜˋ ㄇㄣˊ | popular; in vogue; hot 这部电影在青少年中非常热门。這部電影在青少年中非常熱門。 This movie is very popular among teenagers. | 6/5 |
| 认错認錯 | rèncuòㄖㄣˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ | to admit mistake 他终于认错了。他終於認錯了。 He finally admitted his mistake. | —/7–9 |
| 认定認定 | rèndìngㄖㄣˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | to be convinced; to determine; to consider as true 他认定这条路是通往城市的唯一道路。他認定這條路是通往城市的唯一道路。 He was convinced that this road was the only way to the city. | 6/5 |
| 仍旧仍舊 | réngjiùㄖㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ | still; remain the same; yet 尽管经过多年，他仍旧热爱绘画。儘管經過多年，他仍舊熱愛繪畫。 Even after many years, he still loves painting. | 6/5 |
| 人工智能 | réngōngzhìnéngㄖㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄓˋ ㄋㄥˊ | artificial intelligence 人工智能改变了很多行业。人工智能改變了很多行業。 AI has changed many industries. | —/7–9 |
| 人家 | rénjiāㄖㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄚ | one's family; other people 有三户人家要修水管，还有一家要装灯。有三戶人家要修水管，還有一家要裝燈。 Three families need pipe repairs, and one needs a light installed. story → | 6/4 |
| 人均 | rénjūnㄖㄣˊ ㄐㄩㄣ | per capita 该国人均GDP很高。該國人均GDP很高。 This country's per capita GDP is high. | —/7–9 |
| 认可認可 | rènkěㄖㄣˋ ㄎㄜˇ | to approve; to acknowledge 老师认可了他的努力。老師認可了他的努力。 The teacher approved of his effort. | 6/3 |
| 人山人海 | rénshānrénhǎiㄖㄣˊ ㄕㄢ ㄖㄣˊ ㄏㄞˇ | (idiom) multitude; vast crowd | —/— |
| 人士 | rénshìㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ | a person; a public figure 他是国际知名的文化人士。他是國際知名的文化人士。 He is an internationally renowned cultural figure. | 6/5 |
| 人事 | rénshìㄖㄣˊ ㄕˋ | personnel; affairs 公司的人事部门很忙。公司的人事部門很忙。 The company's HR department is very busy. | 5/7–9 |
| 忍受 | rěnshòuㄖㄣˇ ㄕㄡˋ | to bear; to endure; to tolerate 她忍受着寒冷的冬天坚持上班。她忍受著寒冷的冬天堅持上班。 She endured the cold winter and persisted in going to work. | 6/5 |
| 认同認同 | rèntóngㄖㄣˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ | to agree with; to endorse; to recognize 我非常认同他的观点。我非常認同他的觀點。 I strongly agree with his point of view. | —/6 |
| 人为人為 | rénwéiㄖㄣˊ ㄨㄟˊ | man‑made; intentional 这不是人为错误。這不是人為錯誤。 This is not a man‑made error. | 6/7–9 |
| 人行道 | rénxíngdàoㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄠˋ | sidewalk 请在人行道上行走。請在人行道上行走。 Please walk on the sidewalk. | —/7–9 |
| 认知認知 | rènzhīㄖㄣˋ ㄓ | cognition; awareness 我们的认知水平不断提高。我們的認知水平不斷提高。 Our level of cognition is constantly improving. | —/7–9 |
| 热水器熱水器 | rèshuǐqìㄖㄜˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄧˋ | water heater 家里的热水器坏了。家裡的熱水器壞了。 The water heater at home is broken. | —/6 |
| 热线熱線 | rèxiànㄖㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | hotline 如果遇到紧急情况，请拨打热线。如果遇到緊急情況，請撥打熱線。 If you encounter an emergency, please call the hotline. | —/6 |
| 热议熱議 | rèyìㄖㄜˋ ㄧˋ | to discuss passionately; heated debate | —/— |
| 日后日後 | rìhòuㄖˋ ㄏㄡˋ | in the future; someday 日后再说吧。日後再說吧。 Let's talk about it in the future. | —/7–9 |
| 日前 | rìqiánㄖˋ ㄑㄧㄢˊ | recently; the other day 我日前见过他。我日前見過他。 I saw him the other day. | —/7–9 |
| 日夜 | rìyèㄖˋ ㄧㄝˋ | day and night; around the clock 工厂日夜不停地生产。工廠日夜不停地生產。 The factory operates around the clock. | —/6 |
| 日益 | rìyìㄖˋ ㄧˋ | increasingly 我们的合作日益密切。我們的合作日益密切。 Our cooperation is becoming increasingly close. | 6/7–9 |
| 融合 | rónghéㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄜˊ | to fuse; to integrate; fusion 如果能将松饼的甜蜜舒适，与经典早餐三明治的咸香满足融合在一起会如何？如果能將鬆餅的甜蜜舒適，與經典早餐三明治的鹹香滿足融合在一起會如何？ What if the sweet comfort of pancakes could be fused with the savory satisfaction of a classic breakfast sandwich? story → | —/6 |
| 融化 | rónghuàㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to melt; to thaw 寓意：真心的友情能融化最寒冷的冰。 Moral: True friendship can melt the coldest ice. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 容量 | róngliàngㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ | capacity; volume 这个电池容量很大。這個電池容量很大。 This battery has a large capacity. | —/7–9 |
| 融入 | róngrùㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄨˋ | to blend into; to integrate 他很快就融入了新环境。他很快就融入了新環境。 He quickly integrated into the new environment. | —/6 |
| 荣誉榮譽 | róngyùㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄩˋ | honor; glory 这是我们的荣誉。這是我們的榮譽。 This is our honor. | 5/7–9 |
| 柔软柔軟 | róuruǎnㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄢˇ | soft 顾客纷纷惊艳于那印有麦当劳标志的柔软松饼包，夹着培根、起司与滑嫩蛋品。顧客紛紛驚艷於那印有麥當勞標誌的柔軟鬆餅包，夾著培根、起司與滑嫩蛋品。 Customers were amazed by the soft pancake buns imprinted with the McDonald's logo, filled with bacon, cheese, and tender eggs. story → | —/7–9 |
| 入境 | rùjìngㄖㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ | to enter a country; entry 旅客需填写入境卡。旅客需填寫入境卡。 Travelers must fill in an entry card. | —/7–9 |
| 入门入門 | rùménㄖㄨˋ ㄇㄣˊ | to get started with (a subject); introductory level 他最近开始入门学习钢琴。他最近開始入門學習鋼琴。 He has recently begun learning the piano at an introductory level. | —/5 |
| 弱点弱點 | ruòdiǎnㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | weakness; weak point 有一本很有名的书，叫《人性的弱点》。有一本很有名的書，叫《人性的弱點》。 There is a very famous book called How to Win Friends and Influence People. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 入选入選 | rùxuǎnㄖㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄢˇ | to be selected; to make the list 他的作品入选展览。他的作品入選展覽。 His work was selected for the exhibition. | —/7–9 |
| 撒 | sǎㄙㄚˇ | to scatter; to sprinkle; to spill 在家调制了一种辛辣的调味粉，撒在奇多上。在家調制了一種辛辣的調味粉，撒在奇多上。 At home, he prepared a kind of spicy seasoning powder and sprinkled it on the Cheetos. story → | —/7–9 |
| 塞 | sāiㄙㄞ | to plug; to stop up; to stuff in; (bound form) a stopper; a cork | —/6 |
| 赛事賽事 | sàishìㄙㄞˋ ㄕˋ | competition (e.g. sporting) | —/— |
| 散 | sǎnㄙㄢˇ | scattered; loose; to come loose; to fall apart; leisurely; powdered medicine | —/4 |
| 散 | sànㄙㄢˋ | to scatter; to disperse 风把花瓣散落在地上。風把花瓣散落在地上。 The wind scattered the petals on the ground. | —/4 |
| 散发散發 | sànfāㄙㄢˋ ㄈㄚ | to emit; to distribute 花朵散发出芳香。花朵散發出芳香。 The flower emits fragrance. | 6/7–9 |
| 丧失喪失 | sàngshīㄙㄤˋ ㄕ | to lose; to forfeit 他因事故丧失了听力。他因事故喪失了聽力。 He lost his hearing due to the accident. | 6/6 |
| 嗓子 | sǎngziㄙㄤˇ ㄗ˙ | throat; voice 他的嗓子有点沙哑。他的嗓子有點沙啞。 His throat is a bit hoarse. | 5/7–9 |
| 散文 | sǎnwénㄙㄢˇ ㄨㄣˊ | prose; essay 她喜欢阅读现代散文。她喜歡閱讀現代散文。 She enjoys reading modern prose. | 6/5 |
| 扫描掃描 | sǎomiáoㄙㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄠˊ | to scan 请扫描二维码。請掃描二維碼。 Please scan the QR code. | —/7–9 |
| 杀殺 | shāㄕㄚ | to kill; to eliminate 很多人为他求情，连已经退休的王安石也说：“怎么能杀这样有才华的人呢？”很多人為他求情，連已經退休的王安石也說：“怎麼能殺這樣有才華的人呢？” Many people pleaded for him — even the retired Wang Anshi said: "How can you kill a man of such talent?" story → | 5/5 |
| 刹车剎車 | shāchēㄕㄚ ㄔㄜ | to brake; brake 司机紧急刹车。司機緊急剎車。 The driver braked suddenly. | 6/7–9 |
| 筛选篩選 | shāixuǎnㄕㄞ ㄒㄩㄢˇ | to filter; to select 系统会自动筛选数据。系統會自動篩選數據。 The system will automatically filter the data. | 6/7–9 |
| 闪閃 | shǎnㄕㄢˇ | to flash; to sparkle 手机屏幕突然闪了一下。手機螢幕突然閃了一下。 The phone screen flashed suddenly. | —/4 |
| 扇 | shànㄕㄢˋ | hand fan; classifier for doors and windows 公主无奈交扇，悟空连扇四十九下。公主無奈交扇，悟空連扇四十九下。 The Princess reluctantly surrendered the fan, and Wukong waved it forty-nine times in a row. story → | —/5 |
| 闪电閃電 | shǎndiànㄕㄢˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ | lightning 没有退路的士兵拔刀冲上去，刀光像闪电，喊声震天。沒有退路的士兵拔刀沖上去，刀光像閃電，喊聲震天。 The soldiers with no retreat drew their sabers and charged forward, their blade lights like lightning, their shouts shaking the sky. story → | 5/4 |
| 山顶山頂 | shāndǐngㄕㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˇ | summit; mountaintop 我们终于到达山顶。我們終於到達山頂。 We finally reached the summit. | —/7–9 |
| 山峰 | shānfēngㄕㄢ ㄈㄥ | mountain peak 远处的山峰十分壮丽。遠處的山峰十分壯麗。 The distant mountain peaks are magnificent. | —/6 |
| 商标商標 | shāngbiāoㄕㄤ ㄅㄧㄠ | trademark; logo 这个品牌的商标非常著名。這個品牌的商標非常著名。 The trademark of this brand is very famous. | 6/5 |
| 上当上當 | shàngdàngㄕㄤˋ ㄉㄤˋ | to be deceived; to be fooled 他轻信骗子，结果上当受骗了。他輕信騙子，結果上當受騙了。 He was deceived by a swindler and ended up being fooled. | 5/6 |
| 上级上級 | shàngjíㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧˊ | superior; higher authority 他向上级汇报了工作进展。他向上級匯報了工作進展。 He reported the work progress to his superior. | 6/5 |
| 上进上進 | shàngjìnㄕㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ | to make progress; to do better; fig. ambitious to improve oneself; to move forwards | —/— |
| 伤口傷口 | shāngkǒuㄕㄤ ㄎㄡˇ | wound; cut “医生检查了她的身体，没有伤口，也没有他们认识的毒药。”“醫生檢查了她的身體，沒有傷口，也沒有他們認識的毒藥。” "The doctors examined her body: no wound, and no poison that they knew." story → | —/6 |
| 上市 | shàngshìㄕㄤˋ ㄕˋ | to go public; to be listed (on the stock market) 这家公司计划明年上市。這家公司計劃明年上市。 The company plans to go public next year. | —/6 |
| 上述 | shàngshùㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨˋ | aforementioned; above-mentioned 根据上述条款操作。根據上述條款操作。 Operate according to the aforementioned clauses. | —/7–9 |
| 上台 | shàngtáiㄕㄤˋ ㄊㄞˊ | to go on stage; to rise to power 歌手首次上台演唱。 The singer went on stage for the first time to perform. | —/6 |
| 伤亡傷亡 | shāngwángㄕㄤ ㄨㄤˊ | casualties; injuries and deaths 地震造成了大量的伤亡。地震造成了大量的傷亡。 The earthquake caused many casualties. | —/6 |
| 上旬 | shàngxúnㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ | first ten days of a month 报告将在五月上旬发布。報告將在五月上旬發布。 The report will be released in early May. | —/7–9 |
| 伤员傷員 | shāngyuánㄕㄤ ㄩㄢˊ | wounded person 医护人员正在救治伤员。醫護人員正在救治傷員。 Medical staff are treating the wounded. | —/6 |
| 山坡 | shānpōㄕㄢ ㄆㄛ | hillside 因为这块田在东边的山坡上，他给自己起了一个新外号，叫“东坡”。因為這塊田在東邊的山坡上，他給自己起了一個新外號，叫“東坡”。 Because the plot lay on the eastern slope, he gave himself a new nickname: "Dongpo" — East Slope. story → | —/6 |
| 少儿少兒 | shào'érㄕㄠˋ ㄦˊ | children; juvenile 这部动画片适合少儿观看。這部動畫片適合少兒觀看。 This cartoon is suitable for children. | —/6 |
| 鲨鱼鯊魚 | shāyúㄕㄚ ㄩˊ | shark 我们潜水时看见鲨鱼。我們潛水時看見鯊魚。 We saw a shark while diving. | —/7–9 |
| 社 | shèㄕㄜˋ | society; community group (archaic usage) 古代村庄中，人们在社祭中祈求丰收。古代村莊中，人們在社祭中祈求豐收。 In ancient villages, people prayed for a good harvest during community rituals. | —/5 |
| 射 | shèㄕㄜˋ | to shoot; to fire 他在射箭比赛中获得了第一名。他在射箭比賽中獲得了第一名。 He won first place in the archery competition. | —/5 |
| 射击射擊 | shèjīㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˊ | to shoot; to fire a gun 运动员参加了射击比赛。運動員參加了射擊比賽。 The athlete participated in a shooting competition. | 5/5 |
| 涉及 | shèjíㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˊ | to involve; to touch upon 这篇文章涉及许多社会问题。這篇文章涉及許多社會問題。 This article touches on many social issues. | 6/6 |
| 神 | shénㄕㄣˊ | divine; deity; miraculous; extraordinary 今日有位活着的先知从神那里接受启示，来教导和带领我们。今日有位活著的先知從神那裡接受啟示，來教導和帶領我們。 Today, a living prophet receives revelation from God to teach and lead us. story → | —/5 |
| 升昇 | shēngㄕㄥ | to ascend; to rise (variant of 升[sheng1]); to promote; to elevate (variant of 升[sheng1]) | 5/3 |
| 生成 | shēngchéngㄕㄥ ㄔㄥˊ | to generate; to produce; to form 电脑程序可以生成各种报告。電腦程序可以生成各種報告。 Computer programs can generate various reports. | —/5 |
| 声调聲調 | shēngdiàoㄕㄥ ㄉㄧㄠˋ | tone; note; a tone (on a Chinese syllable) 中文有四个声调。中文有四個聲調。 Chinese has four tones. | 5/— |
| 生命力 | shēngmìnglìㄕㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ | vitality | —/— |
| 生态生態 | shēngtàiㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ | ecology | 6/7–9 |
| 升学升學 | shēngxuéㄕㄥ ㄒㄩㄝˊ | to progress to the next level of schooling 他们计划今年夏天升学。他們計劃今年夏天升學。 They plan to advance to the next school level this summer. | —/6 |
| 剩余剩餘 | shèngyúㄕㄥˋ ㄩˊ | remainder; surplus | —/7–9 |
| 神经神經 | shénjīngㄕㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ | nerve; mental state 考试前，他的神经非常紧张。考試前，他的神經非常緊張。 Before the exam, his nerves were very tense. | 5/5 |
| 审美審美 | shěnměiㄕㄣˇ ㄇㄟˇ | esthetics; appreciating the arts; taste | 6/7–9 |
| 神奇 | shénqíㄕㄣˊ ㄑㄧˊ | magical; miraculous; mysterious 于是，一群科学家耗费多年时间，投入大量资金，终于研发出一种神奇太空笔。於是，一群科學家耗費多年時間，投入大量資金，終於研發出一種神奇太空筆。 So, a group of scientists spent many years and invested a large amount of money to finally develop a remarkable space pen. story → | 6/5 |
| 身心 | shēnxīnㄕㄣ ㄒㄧㄣ | body and mind; mental and physical | —/7–9 |
| 深夜 | shēnyèㄕㄣ ㄧㄝˋ | very late at night | —/7–9 |
| 舌头舌頭 | shétouㄕㄜˊ ㄊㄡ˙ | tongue 她的舌头很灵活。她的舌頭很靈活。 Her tongue is very agile. | 5/6 |
| 设想設想 | shèxiǎngㄕㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄤˇ | to envisage; to imagine 他设想了一个美好的未来。他設想了一個美好的未來。 He envisaged a bright future. | 6/5 |
| 摄像攝像 | shèxiàngㄕㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | to videotape; to record video 他喜欢摄像记录旅行的美好瞬间。他喜歡攝像記錄旅行的美好瞬間。 He likes to record beautiful moments of his travels on video. | —/5 |
| 摄像头攝像頭 | shèxiàngtóuㄕㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄊㄡˊ | webcam; surveillance camera | —/— |
| 拾 | shíㄕˊ | to pick up; to collect; (banker's numeral for ten) 他在路上拾起了几片落叶。他在路上拾起了幾片落葉。 He picked up a few fallen leaves on the road. | 6/5 |
| 识識 | shíㄕˋ | knowledge; to know 这本书增长了我的识见。這本書增長了我的識見。 This book broadened my understanding. | —/6 |
| 识别識別 | shíbiéㄕˊ ㄅㄧㄝˊ | to distinguish; to discern; to identify; to recognize | 6/7–9 |
| 士兵 | shìbīngㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄥ | soldier 金朝的士兵常常说：“摇动一座山容易，打败岳飞的军队，难！”金朝的士兵常常說：“搖動一座山容易，打敗岳飛的軍隊，難！” Jin soldiers often said: "Shaking a mountain is easy; defeating Yue Fei's army — that is hard!" story → | 5/4 |
| 诗词詩詞 | shīcíㄕ ㄘˊ | verse | —/— |
| 湿度濕度 | shīdùㄕ ㄉㄨˋ | humidity level | —/7–9 |
| 适度適度 | shìdùㄕˋ ㄉㄨˋ | moderately; appropriate | —/7–9 |
| 示范示範 | shìfànㄕˋ ㄈㄢˋ | to demonstrate; to serve as a model; demonstration 老师在黑板上示范了解题方法。老師在黑板上示範了解題方法。 The teacher demonstrated the method for solving the problem on the blackboard. | 6/5 |
| 释放釋放 | shìfàngㄕˋ ㄈㄤˋ | to release; to set free; to liberate (a prisoner); to discharge | 6/7–9 |
| 师父師父 | shīfuㄕ ㄈㄨ˙ | master; mentor (used in Taiwan) “师父，我不能再等了，请教我一个小法术吧。”“師父，我不能再等了，請教我一個小法術吧。” "Master, I can't wait any longer. Please teach me just one small spell." story → | —/6 |
| 诗歌詩歌 | shīgēㄕ ㄍㄜ | poetry; poem 他喜欢朗诵古典诗歌。他喜歡朗誦古典詩歌。 He enjoys reciting classical poetry. | —/5 |
| 时光時光 | shíguāngㄕˊ ㄍㄨㄤ | time; era; period 我们一起度过了美好的时光。我們一起度過了美好的時光。 We spent wonderful times together. | 6/5 |
| 事后事後 | shìhòuㄕˋ ㄏㄡˋ | after the event; in retrospect 事后我们才意识到问题所在。事後我們才意識到問題所在。 It was only in retrospect that we realized the problem. | —/6 |
| 实话實話 | shíhuàㄕˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | truth 请你跟我说实话。請你跟我說實話。 Please tell me the truth. | 5/7–9 |
| 实惠實惠 | shíhuìㄕˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ | affordable; good value; beneficial 这些工具设计简洁，却既经济实惠又性能出色。這些工具設計簡潔，卻既經濟實惠又性能出色。 These tools were simple in design, yet both affordable and outstanding in performance. story → | 6/5 |
| 时机時機 | shíjīㄕˊ ㄐㄧ | opportunity; the right moment 他一直等待着合适的时机。他一直等待著合適的時機。 He has been waiting for the right opportunity. | 6/5 |
| 使劲使勁 | shǐjìnㄕˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋ | to exert all one’s strength 它后退几步，使劲往上一跳——它後退幾步，使勁往上一跳—— It stepped back a few paces and jumped with all its might— story → | —/4 |
| 视觉視覺 | shìjuéㄕˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ | sight; vision; visual | —/7–9 |
| 视力視力 | shìlìㄕˋ ㄌㄧˋ | vision; eyesight | 6/7–9 |
| 势力勢力 | shìliㄕˋ ㄌㄧˋ | power; influence; force 他在政治界拥有很大的势力。他在政治界擁有很大的勢力。 He has a lot of influence in the political arena. | 6/5 |
| 时尚時尚 | shíshàngㄕˊ ㄕㄤˋ | fashion; fad; fashionable | 5/7–9 |
| 实时實時 | shíshíㄕˊ ㄕˊ | (in) real time; instantaneous | —/— |
| 时速時速 | shísùㄕˊ ㄙㄨˋ | speed per hour | —/7–9 |
| 试图試圖 | shìtúㄕˋ ㄊㄨˊ | to attempt; to try 一天，他试图研发一种超强胶水，但实验失败了。一天，他試圖研發一種超強膠水，但實驗失敗了。 One day, he tried to develop a super strong glue, but the experiment failed. story → | 6/5 |
| 事务事務 | shìwùㄕˋ ㄨˋ | (political, economic etc) affairs; work; transaction (as in a computer database) | 6/7–9 |
| 事项事項 | shìxiàngㄕˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | matter; item | 6/7–9 |
| 适宜適宜 | shìyíㄕˋ ㄧˊ | suitable; appropriate | 6/7–9 |
| 石油 | shíyóuㄕˊ ㄧㄡˊ | petroleum; oil 石油是现代工业的重要资源。石油是現代工業的重要資源。 Petroleum is an important resource for modern industry. | 6/3 |
| 食欲食慾 | shíyùㄕˊ ㄩˋ | appetite 运动后他的食欲大增。運動後他的食慾大增。 His appetite increased greatly after exercise. | —/6 |
| 实质實質 | shízhìㄕˊ ㄓˊ | substance; essence | 6/7–9 |
| 狮子獅子 | shīziㄕ ㄗ˙ | lion; measure word: 只/隻 (zhī), 头/頭 (tóu) 突然，一只小老鼠不小心跑到了狮子身上。突然，一隻小老鼠不小心跑到了獅子身上。 Suddenly, a little mouse accidentally ran onto the lion's body. story → | 4/7–9 |
| 十足 | shízúㄕˊ ㄗㄨˊ | complete; absolutely; full of 他的表演十足精彩。 His performance was absolutely brilliant. | 6/5 |
| 手臂 | shǒubìㄕㄡˇ ㄅㄧˋ | arm; helper | —/7–9 |
| 收藏 | shōucángㄕㄡ ㄘㄤˊ | to collect; (Internet) to bookmark 他收藏了很多古董。 He collects many antiques. | 6/6 |
| 手法 | shǒufǎㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄚˇ | technique; method 他练习绘画时注重手法。他練習繪畫時注重手法。 He focuses on technique when practicing painting. | 6/5 |
| 收购收購 | shōugòuㄕㄡ ㄍㄡˋ | to acquire (a company); to purchase 为了扩大市场，公司收购了几家小企业。為了擴大市場，公司收購了幾家小企業。 To expand its market, the company acquired several small enterprises. | —/5 |
| 寿命壽命 | shòumìngㄕㄡˋ ㄇㄧㄥˋ | life span; life expectancy; lifetime (of a machine) | 5/7–9 |
| 收取 | shōuqǔㄕㄡ ㄑㄩˇ | to collect (a fee); to receive 超市向顾客收取费用。超市向顧客收取費用。 The supermarket collects fees from customers. | —/6 |
| 手势手勢 | shǒushìㄕㄡˇ ㄕˋ | gesture; sign; signal | 6/7–9 |
| 首要 | shǒuyàoㄕㄡˇ ㄧㄠˋ | the most important; of chief importance | 6/7–9 |
| 收益 | shōuyìㄕㄡ ㄧˋ | earnings; profit 这项投资带来了丰厚的收益。這項投資帶來了豐厚的收益。 This investment brought substantial profits. | 6/4 |
| 受灾受災 | shòuzāiㄕㄡˋ ㄗㄞ | to suffer a disaster; disaster‐stricken 帕沃宁愿自己和家人少吃，也要帮助受灾的穷邻居。帕沃寧願自己和家人少吃，也要幫助受災的窮鄰居。 Paavo chose to let his family eat less, just to help his poor neighbor who had suffered. story → | —/5 |
| 属屬 | shǔㄕㄨˇ | to belong to; to be affiliated with 这本书属于我。這本書屬於我。 This book belongs to me. | —/3 |
| 竖豎 | shùㄕㄨˋ | to erect; vertical; vertical stroke (in Chinese characters) 请把毛笔竖起来。請把毛筆豎起來。 Please hold the writing brush upright. | 6/7–9 |
| 衰老 | shuāilǎoㄕㄨㄞ ㄌㄠˇ | to age; to deteriorate with age; old and weak | 6/7–9 |
| 率领率領 | shuàilǐngㄕㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄧㄥˇ | to lead; to command 将军率领士兵出征。將軍率領士兵出征。 The general led his soldiers into battle. | 6/5 |
| 率先 | shuàixiānㄕㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢ | to take the lead; to be the first to act 他率先提出了解决问题的方法。他率先提出了解決問題的方法。 He was the first to propose a solution to the problem. | —/4 |
| 输出輸出 | shūchūㄕㄨ ㄔㄨ | to export; to output 电脑可以输出图像到显示器。電腦可以輸出圖像到顯示器。 The computer can output images to the monitor. | —/5 |
| 书画書畫 | shūhuàㄕㄨ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | painting and calligraphy | —/— |
| 水稻 | shuǐdàoㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄉㄠˋ | rice; paddy | —/7–9 |
| 水库水庫 | shuǐkùㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄎㄨˋ | reservoir 附近新建了一个大型水库。附近新建了一個大型水庫。 A large reservoir has been built nearby. | —/5 |
| 水流 | shuǐliúㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ | river; stream | —/— |
| 水面 | shuǐmiànㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | water surface | —/7–9 |
| 水泥 | shuǐníㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄋㄧˊ | cement 工人们用水泥建造房子。工人們用水泥建造房子。 Workers use cement to build houses. | 6/6 |
| 书籍書籍 | shūjíㄕㄨ ㄐㄧˊ | books; works | 6/7–9 |
| 树立樹立 | shùlìㄕㄨˋ ㄌㄧˋ | to set up; to establish | 6/7–9 |
| 书面書面 | shūmiànㄕㄨ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | in writing; written | 6/7–9 |
| 数目數目 | shùmùㄕㄨˋ ㄇㄨˋ | amount; number 这个项目的数目非常庞大。這個項目的數目非常龐大。 The amount in this project is extremely large. | 6/5 |
| 瞬间瞬間 | shùnjiānㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄢ | in an instant; in a flash | —/7–9 |
| 薯片 | shǔpiànㄕㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄢˋ | potato chips; crisps 我喜欢吃薯片和可乐。我喜歡吃薯片和可樂。 I like eating potato chips and cola. | —/6 |
| 输送輸送 | shūsòngㄕㄨ ㄙㄨㄥˋ | to transport; to convey; to deliver | —/7–9 |
| 书写書寫 | shūxiěㄕㄨ ㄒㄧㄝˇ | to write 无论零重力、极端温度，甚至倒着写，都能流畅书写。無論零重力、極端溫度，甚至倒著寫，都能流暢書寫。 It can write smoothly regardless of zero gravity, extreme temperatures, or even when writing upside down. story → | —/7–9 |
| 数字化數字化 | shùzìhuàㄕㄨˋ ㄗˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to digitize | —/— |
| 思路 | sīlùㄙ ㄌㄨˋ | line of thought; way of thinking | —/7–9 |
| 思念 | sīniànㄙ ㄋㄧㄢˋ | to think of; to long for; to miss | 6/7–9 |
| 死亡 | sǐwángㄙˇ ㄨㄤˊ | to die; death 死亡不是在前面等我们，它每天都拿走我们的一小块生命。死亡不是在前面等我們，它每天都拿走我們的一小塊生命。 Death is not waiting up ahead — every day it takes a small piece of our life. story → | 6/6 |
| 松 | sōngㄙㄨㄥ | surname Song; pine tree; loose; to loosen 他的鞋带太松了。他的鞋帶太鬆了。 His shoelaces are too loose. | —/4 |
| 艘 | sōuㄙㄠ | classifier for ships 当最后一艘船沉到江中心，大家明白，退路没了，只能向前。當最後一艘船沉到江中心，大家明白，退路沒了，只能向前。 When the last boat sank to the center of the river, everyone understood that there was no retreat, only to move forward. story → | 6/7–9 |
| 搜集 | sōujíㄙㄡ ㄐㄧˊ | to gather; to collect | —/7–9 |
| 算了 | suànleㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄌㄜ˙ | forget it; let it go 她算了算：养猫一方面要花不少钱，另一方面还要每天打扫房间。她算了算：養貓一方面要花不少錢，另一方面還要每天打掃房間。 She did the math: on one hand a cat costs quite a bit of money, and on the other hand you have to clean the house every day. story → | 6/6 |
| 算是 | suànshìㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄕˋ | to be considered as; regarded as 他算是一个不错的朋友。他算是一個不錯的朋友。 He can be considered a good friend. | —/6 |
| 虽雖 | suīㄙㄨㄟ | although; even though 虽天寒，大家仍然出门。雖天寒，大家仍然出門。 Although it is cold, everyone still goes out. | —/6 |
| 岁数歲數 | suìshuㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄨ˙ | age; number of years 他的岁数已经超过五十了。他的歲數已經超過五十了。 He is already over fifty years old. | —/6 |
| 岁月歲月 | suìyuèㄙㄨㄟˋ ㄩㄝˋ | years; time 岁月带走了许多回忆。歲月帶走了許多回憶。 Time has taken away many memories. | 6/5 |
| 损坏損壞 | sǔnhuàiㄙㄨㄣˇ ㄏㄨㄞˋ | to damage; to injure | 6/7–9 |
| 损伤損傷 | sǔnshāngㄙㄨㄣˇ ㄕㄤ | to harm; to damage; to injure; impairment; loss; disability | —/7–9 |
| 塑造 | sùzàoㄙㄨˋ ㄗㄠˋ | to model; to mold; (fig.) to create (a character, a market, an image etc); (literature) to portray (in words) | 6/7–9 |
| 素质素質 | sùzhìㄙㄨˋ ㄓˊ | quality; personal aptitude 良好的素质是成功的基础。良好的素質是成功的基礎。 Good quality is the foundation of success. | 6/6 |
| 塔 | tǎㄊㄚˇ | pagoda; tower; minaret; stupa 这座古塔保存完好。這座古塔保存完好。 This ancient tower is well preserved. | 5/6 |
| 台风颱風 | táifēngㄊㄞˊ ㄈㄥ | typhoon 去年夏天，台风袭击了沿海地区。去年夏天，颱風襲擊了沿海地區。 Last summer, a typhoon hit the coastal area. | 6/5 |
| 太空 | tàikōngㄊㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄥ | outer space 他们在太空住了八个月。他們在太空住了八個月。 They lived in space for eight months. story → | 6/5 |
| 台球 | táiqiúㄊㄞˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ | billiards | —/7–9 |
| 太阳能太陽能 | tàiyángnéngㄊㄞˋ ㄧㄤˊ ㄋㄥˊ | solar energy 许多家庭开始使用太阳能发电。許多家庭開始使用太陽能發電。 Many households have started using solar energy for electricity. | —/6 |
| 烫燙 | tàngㄊㄤˋ | to scald; to burn (by scalding); to blanch (cooking); to heat (sth) up in hot water; to perm; to iron; scalding hot | 5/7–9 |
| 糖果 | tángguǒㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ | candy 还有好吃的：苹果、橘子、牛奶和糖果。還有好吃的：蘋果、橘子、牛奶和糖果。 And good things to eat: apples, oranges, milk, and candy. story → | —/7–9 |
| 汤圆湯圓 | tāngyuánㄊㄤ ㄩㄢˊ | boiled or deep-fried balls of glutinous rice flour, usually eaten during Lantern Festival | —/7–9 |
| 谈论談論 | tánlùnㄊㄢˊ ㄌㄨㄣˋ | to discuss; to talk about | —/7–9 |
| 谈判談判 | tánpànㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋ | to negotiate; negotiation 两国正在谈判和平协议。兩國正在談判和平協議。 The two countries are negotiating a peace agreement. | 5/3 |
| 探索 | tànsuǒㄊㄢˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ | to explore; to probe 寓意：勇敢探索未知，才能发现新天地。寓意：勇敢探索未知，才能發現新天地。 Moral: Only by bravely exploring the unknown can one discover new worlds. story → | 6/6 |
| 探讨探討 | tàntǎoㄊㄢˋ ㄊㄠˇ | to discuss; to explore a topic 专家们正在探讨这一复杂的问题。專家們正在探討這一複雜的問題。 Experts are discussing this complex issue. | 6/6 |
| 弹性彈性 | tánxìngㄊㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ | flexibility; elasticity | 6/7–9 |
| 掏 | tāoㄊㄠ | to fish out; to scoop out 他从口袋里掏出手机。他從口袋裡掏出手機。 He took his mobile phone out of his pocket. | 6/6 |
| 逃 | táoㄊㄠˊ | to flee; to run away 他拼命挣扎，却怎么也逃不出来。他拼命掙扎，卻怎麼也逃不出來。 He struggled desperately but couldn't escape. story → | 5/5 |
| 套餐 | tàocānㄊㄠˋ ㄘㄢ | set meal; package (of goods or services) 餐厅提供经济实惠的套餐。餐廳提供經濟實惠的套餐。 The restaurant offers affordable set meals. | —/4 |
| 逃跑 | táopǎoㄊㄠˊ ㄆㄠˇ | to flee; to run away 可是孙悟空拔下一根毫毛，变出千百个小猴，打得天兵哇哇逃跑！可是孫悟空拔下一根毫毛，變出千百個小猴，打得天兵哇哇逃跑！ But Sun Wukong plucked a hair, transformed it into a thousand little monkeys, and drove the heavenly soldiers away screaming! story → | —/5 |
| 淘气淘氣 | táoqìㄊㄠˊ ㄑㄧˋ | naughty; mischievous | 6/7–9 |
| 淘汰 | táotàiㄊㄠˊ ㄊㄞˋ | to wash out; (fig.) to cull; to weed out; to eliminate; to die out; to phase out | 6/7–9 |
| 踏实踏實 | tāshiㄊㄚˋ ㄕˊ | down-to-earth; reliable; steady 他是一个非常踏实的人。他是一個非常踏實的人。 He is a very reliable person. | 6/6 |
| 特 | tèㄊㄜˋ | special; particularly 这部电影特精彩。這部電影特精彩。 This movie is especially brilliant. | —/6 |
| 特长特長 | tèchángㄊㄜˋ ㄔㄤˊ | personal strength; one's special ability or strong points | 6/7–9 |
| 特地 | tèdìㄊㄜˋ ㄉㄧˋ | specially; deliberately 他特地赶来参加会议。他特地趕來參加會議。 He came specially to attend the meeting. | —/6 |
| 特定 | tèdìngㄊㄜˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | specific; designated; particular 请填写特定的信息。請填寫特定的信息。 Please fill in the specified information. | 6/5 |
| 特性 | tèxìngㄊㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ | characteristic; trait 每个产品都有自己的特性。每個產品都有自己的特性。 Every product has its own characteristics. | —/5 |
| 特意 | tèyìㄊㄜˋ ㄧˋ | specially; intentionally 理查德特意换上最好的衣服，略显紧张却充满热情地向公司演示了他的发明。理查德特意換上最好的衣服，略顯緊張卻充滿熱情地向公司演示了他的發明。 Richard purposely changed into his best clothes, slightly nervous yet full of enthusiasm, and demonstrated his invention to the company. story → | 5/6 |
| 添 | tiānㄊㄧㄢ | to add; to increase 现在人们用成语「画蛇添足」来形容做了多余、不需要的事，结果反而把事情搞糟。現在人們用成語「畫蛇添足」來形容做了多餘、不需要的事，結果反而把事情搞糟。 Now people use the idiom 'drawing a snake and adding feet' to describe doing something unnecessary and unneeded, which ultimately ruins a good thing. story → | —/6 |
| 田 | tiánㄊㄧㄢˊ | field; farmland; (surname) Tian 很久以前，在中国有一个农夫，他每天都努力在田里工作。很久以前，在中國有一個農夫，他每天都努力在田裡工作。 A long time ago, there was a farmer in China who worked hard in the fields every day. story → | —/6 |
| 天才 | tiāncáiㄊㄧㄢ ㄘㄞˊ | genius; exceptionally talented person 他是个天才，年纪轻轻就获得诺贝尔奖。他是個天才，年紀輕輕就獲得諾貝爾獎。 He is a genius who won a Nobel Prize at a young age. | 6/5 |
| 添加 | tiānjiāㄊㄧㄢ ㄐㄧㄚ | to add; to increase 导致一批奇多未能添加调味料，成了索然无味的“白板”。導致一批奇多未能添加調味料，成了索然無味的“白板”。 This led to a batch of Cheetos not having seasoning added, becoming bland “blanks”. story → | —/7–9 |
| 田径田徑 | tiánjìngㄊㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ | track and field; athletics 学校的田径队训练非常刻苦。學校的田徑隊訓練非常刻苦。 The school's track team trains very hard. | 6/6 |
| 天然 | tiānránㄊㄧㄢ ㄖㄢˊ | natural; unprocessed 这块石头看起来很天然。這塊石頭看起來很天然。 This rock looks very natural. | —/6 |
| 天然气天然氣 | tiānránqìㄊㄧㄢ ㄖㄢˊ ㄑㄧˋ | natural gas 这座城市正在推广使用天然气。這座城市正在推廣使用天然氣。 This city is promoting the use of natural gas. | 6/5 |
| 天文 | tiānwénㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄣˊ | astronomy 他对天文有浓厚的兴趣。他對天文有濃厚的興趣。 He has a strong interest in astronomy. | 6/5 |
| 天下 | tiānxiàㄊㄧㄢ ㄒㄧㄚˋ | all under heaven; the world 两千多年前，中国是汉朝的天下。兩千多年前，中國是漢朝的天下。 More than two thousand years ago, China was ruled by the Han dynasty. story → | —/6 |
| 天真 | tiānzhēnㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄣ | naive; innocent; artless 小孩子总是那么天真。小孩子總是那麼天真。 Children are always so innocent. | 5/4 |
| 调节調節 | tiáojiéㄊㄧㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | to adjust; to regulate 请调节空调温度。請調節空調溫度。 Please adjust the air conditioner's temperature. | 6/5 |
| 跳水 | tiàoshuǐㄊㄧㄠˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | diving; to dive 他参加了全国跳水比赛。他參加了全國跳水比賽。 He participated in the national diving competition. | —/6 |
| 题材題材 | tícáiㄊㄧˊ ㄘㄞˊ | subject matter 这部电影的题材很新颖。這部電影的題材很新穎。 The subject matter of this movie is very innovative. | 6/5 |
| 体操體操 | tǐcāoㄊㄧˇ ㄘㄠ | gymnastics 他每天早上做体操。他每天早上做體操。 He does gymnastics every morning. | —/4 |
| 贴近貼近 | tiējìnㄊㄧㄝ ㄐㄧㄣˋ | to press close to; to snuggle close; intimate | —/7–9 |
| 体积體積 | tǐjīㄊㄧˇ ㄐㄧ | volume; bulk 这个盒子的体积很大。這個盒子的體積很大。 This box has a large volume. | 5/5 |
| 听话聽話 | tīnghuàㄊㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to do what one is told; obedient “先用鞭子打它；它不听话，就用锤子打它的头；还不听话，就用刀杀了它。”“先用鞭子打它；它不聽話，就用錘子打它的頭；還不聽話，就用刀殺了它。” "First strike it with the whip; if it doesn't obey, hit its head with the hammer; if it still doesn't obey, kill it with the knife." story → | —/7–9 |
| 听觉聽覺 | tīngjuéㄊㄧㄥ ㄐㄩㄝˊ | sense of hearing; auditory | —/— |
| 听取聽取 | tīngqǔㄊㄧㄥ ㄑㄩˇ | to listen to; to heed 我们应该听取老师的建议。我們應該聽取老師的建議。 We should heed the teacher's advice. | —/6 |
| 提取 | tíqǔㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄩˇ | to withdraw (money); to collect (left luggage); to extract; to refine | —/— |
| 提示 | tíshìㄊㄧˊ ㄕˋ | to prompt; to remind; tip; reminder 电脑屏幕上会提示错误信息。電腦螢幕上會提示錯誤信息。 The computer screen will display an error message. | 6/5 |
| 体系體系 | tǐxìㄊㄧˇ ㄒㄧˋ | system; setup | 6/7–9 |
| 铜銅 | tóngㄊㄨㄥˊ | copper (chemistry); see also 红铜 后来，神对李海说：“你的儿子们要回去拿铜页片。”後來，神對李海說：“你的兒子們要回去拿銅頁片。” Later, God said to Lehi, "Your sons must go back to get the brass plates." story → | 5/7–9 |
| 同伴 | tóngbànㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄢˋ | companion; comrade; fellow | —/7–9 |
| 通道 | tōngdàoㄊㄨㄥ ㄉㄠˋ | channel; passage; corridor 隧道是车辆通行的重要通道。隧道是車輛通行的重要通道。 The tunnel is an important passage for vehicles. | —/6 |
| 通风通風 | tōngfēngㄊㄨㄥ ㄈㄥ | airy; ventilation; to ventilate; to disclose information | —/7–9 |
| 同行 | tónghángㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄤˊ | colleague; person in the same profession; to travel together 作为同行，我们常常交换经验。作為同行，我們常常交換經驗。 As colleagues, we often exchange experiences. | —/6 |
| 通话通話 | tōnghuàㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to converse; a phone call 我昨天和朋友通了一个小时的电话。 I had a one-hour phone call with my friend yesterday. | —/6 |
| 童话童話 | tónghuàㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | children's fairy tales 她喜欢听妈妈讲童话故事。她喜歡聽媽媽講童話故事。 She loves listening to her mother tell fairy tales. | 6/4 |
| 痛快 | tòngkuàiㄊㄨㄥˋ ㄎㄨㄞˋ | feeling completely satisfied; unrestrained 大汗淋漓后，他感觉非常痛快。大汗淋漓後，他感覺非常痛快。 After sweating profusely, he felt very relieved. | 5/4 |
| 同类同類 | tónglèiㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄟˋ | similar; same type; alike | —/7–9 |
| 铜牌銅牌 | tóngpáiㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄞˊ | bronze medal; bronze plaque 他在比赛中获得了一枚铜牌。他在比賽中獲得了一枚銅牌。 He won a bronze medal in the competition. | —/6 |
| 通信 | tōngxìnㄊㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣˋ | to communicate; communication 他们通过电子邮件进行通信。他們通過電子郵件進行通信。 They communicate via email. | —/3 |
| 通讯通訊 | tōngxùnㄊㄨㄥ ㄒㄩㄣˋ | communications; dispatch; news report 这家报纸的通讯报道非常及时。這家報紙的通訊報導非常及時。 The newspaper's dispatches are very timely. | 5/6 |
| 通用 | tōngyòngㄊㄨㄥ ㄩㄥˋ | commonly used; universal 这种软件在全球都很通用。這種軟件在全球都很通用。 This software is widely used around the world. | 6/5 |
| 偷 | tōuㄊㄡ | to steal; to pilfer “我家主人正在河边散步，可惜他的衣服被偷了…”“我家主人正在河邊散步，可惜他的衣服被偷了…” 'My master was walking by the river, but sadly his clothes were stolen…' story → | —/5 |
| 透 | tòuㄊㄡˋ | to penetrate; to seep through; completely; obviously 阳光透过窗户照进房间。陽光透過窗戶照進房間。 Sunlight streams through the window into the room. | —/4 |
| 透过透過 | tòuguòㄊㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ | to pass through; to penetrate; by means of; via 耶稣基督的福音透过他而复兴。耶穌基督的福音透過他而復興。 The gospel of Jesus Christ was restored through him. story → | —/7–9 |
| 透露 | tòulùㄊㄡˋ ㄌㄨˋ | to reveal; to divulge 他不小心透露了秘密。他不小心透露了祕密。 He accidentally revealed the secret. | —/6 |
| 透明 | tòumíngㄊㄡˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | transparent; clear 玻璃很透明，可以看到里面。玻璃很透明，可以看到裡面。 The glass is very transparent; you can see inside. | 5/4 |
| 头脑頭腦 | tóunǎoㄊㄡˊ ㄋㄠˇ | brain; mind 保持冷静有助于清醒的头脑。保持冷靜有助於清醒的頭腦。 Staying calm helps maintain a clear mind. | —/3 |
| 投票 | tóupiàoㄊㄡˊ ㄆㄧㄠˋ | to vote; a vote 公民可以在选举中投票。公民可以在選舉中投票。 Citizens can vote in the election. | 6/6 |
| 投诉投訴 | tóusùㄊㄡˊ ㄙㄨˋ | to complain; a complaint 顾客对服务不满意，提出了投诉。顧客對服務不滿意，提出了投訴。 The customer filed a complaint because he was dissatisfied with the service. | —/4 |
| 偷偷 | tōutōuㄊㄡ ㄊㄡ | stealthily; secretly 孩子们偷偷地溜出家门去玩。孩子們偷偷地溜出家門去玩。 The children sneaked out of the house to play. | —/5 |
| 投资投資 | tóuzīㄊㄡˊ ㄗ | investment; to invest 他决定投资股票市场。他決定投資股票市場。 He decided to invest in the stock market. | 5/4 |
| 吐 | tǔㄊㄨˇ | to spit; to vomit 他因为生病而吐了。他因為生病而吐了。 He vomited because he was ill. | 5/5 |
| 吐 | tùㄊㄨˋ | to vomit; to throw up | 5/5 |
| 图案圖案 | tú'ànㄊㄨˊ ㄢˋ | design; pattern 他又在角落里放了一个小小的红印章图案。他又在角落裡放了一個小小的紅印章圖案。 He also placed a small red seal icon in the corner. story → | 6/4 |
| 团结團結 | tuánjiéㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | to unite; unity; solidarity 团结就是力量。團結就是力量。 Unity is strength. | 6/3 |
| 团体團體 | tuántǐㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄊㄧˇ | group; organization; team 学校成立了一个新的学生团体。學校成立了一個新的學生團體。 The school established a new student organization. | 6/3 |
| 团圆團圓 | tuányuánㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ | to have a reunion 中秋节是团圆的日子。中秋節是團圓的日子。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a day for family reunion. | 6/7–9 |
| 图表圖表 | túbiǎoㄊㄨˊ ㄅㄧㄠˇ | chart; diagram | —/7–9 |
| 徒弟 | túdìㄊㄨˊ ㄉㄧˋ | apprentice; disciple 唐僧赶走悟空：“你走吧！我没认你这徒弟！”唐僧趕走悟空：“你走吧！我沒認你這徒弟！” Tang Sanzang drove Wukong away: 'You go! I no longer recognize you as my disciple!' story → | 6/6 |
| 突发突發 | tūfāㄊㄨˊ ㄈㄚ | to occur suddenly 他们便突发奇想，在小小的客厅里放了三张充气床垫他們便突發奇想，在小小的客廳裡放了三張充氣床墊 They had a sudden idea to place three air mattresses in their small living room. story → | —/7–9 |
| 推测推測 | tuīcèㄊㄨㄟ ㄘㄜˋ | speculation; to conjecture; to surmise; to speculate | 6/7–9 |
| 退税退稅 | tuìshuìㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ | tax rebate or refund | —/— |
| 推销推銷 | tuīxiāoㄊㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄠ | to market; to sell 他在市场上推销新鲜水果。他在市場上推銷新鮮水果。 He markets fresh fruits at the market. | 6/4 |
| 推行 | tuīxíngㄊㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | to implement; to carry out 新政策已经开始推行。新政策已經開始推行。 The new policy has already been implemented. | —/5 |
| 途径途徑 | tújìngㄊㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ | route; means; channel 我们寻找新的途径解决问题。我們尋找新的途徑解決問題。 We are looking for new ways to solve the problem. | 6/6 |
| 吞 | tūnㄊㄨㄣ | to swallow 小孩子学吃饭时会不小心吞下食物。小孩子學吃飯時會不小心吞下食物。 Young children may accidentally swallow food when learning to eat. | —/6 |
| 拖 | tuōㄊㄨㄛ | to drag; to tow; to delay 扫完地以后，小王又用拖把拖地。掃完地以後，小王又用拖把拖地。 After sweeping the floor, Xiaowang also used a mop to mop the floor. story → | —/6 |
| 拖延 | tuōyánㄊㄨㄛ ㄧㄢˊ | to delay; to put off; to procrastinate | 6/7–9 |
| 托运托運 | tuōyùnㄊㄨㄛ ㄩㄣˋ | to consign (goods); to check through (baggage) “先生，您今天要托运行李吗？”“先生，您今天要托運行李嗎？” “Sir, are you checking any luggage today?” story → | 6/— |
| 突破 | tūpòㄊㄨˊ ㄆㄛˋ | to break through; a breakthrough 经过努力，他终于突破了学习上的瓶颈。經過努力，他終於突破了學習上的瓶頸。 After much effort, he finally broke through his learning bottleneck. | 6/5 |
| 土壤 | tǔrǎngㄊㄨˇ ㄖㄤˇ | soil | 6/7–9 |
| 图像圖像 | túxiàngㄊㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | image; picture; graphic | —/7–9 |
| 挖 | wāㄨㄚ | to dig; to excavate 但是如果我挖不完，我的儿子会继续挖；但是如果我挖不完，我的兒子會繼續挖； 'But if I don't finish digging, my sons will continue;' story → | —/6 |
| 哇 | wāㄨㄚ | exclamation 'Wow!' “哇，这些葡萄看起来真甜！”“哇，這些葡萄看起來真甜！” “Wow, these grapes look really sweet!” story → | 6/6 |
| 歪 | wāiㄨㄞ | askew; at a crooked angle; devious; noxious; (coll.) to lie on one's side; to sprain (one's ankle) (Tw) | 5/7–9 |
| 外表 | wàibiǎoㄨㄞˋ ㄅㄧㄠˇ | external; outside; outward appearance | 6/7–9 |
| 外交 | wàijiāoㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄠ | diplomacy; foreign affairs 他在大学学习外交。他在大學學習外交。 He studies diplomacy at university. | 5/3 |
| 外界 | wàijièㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ | the outside world; external 他很少与外界接触。他很少與外界接觸。 He rarely interacts with the outside world. | 6/5 |
| 外科 | wàikēㄨㄞˋ ㄎㄜ | surgery; surgical department 他在医院的外科工作。他在醫院的外科工作。 He works in the surgical department of a hospital. | —/6 |
| 外来外來 | wàiláiㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ | foreign; introduced from outside 这种植物并非本土，而是外来物种。這種植物並非本土，而是外來物種。 This plant is not native, but an introduced species. | —/6 |
| 外甥 | wàishēngㄨㄞˋ ㄕㄥ | sister’s son; nephew 外甥每年来我家玩。外甥每年來我家玩。 My nephew comes to visit our home every year. | —/— |
| 网網 | wǎngㄨㄤˇ | net; network 它赶紧跑过来，用牙齿一点一点咬破了网。它趕緊跑過來，用牙齒一點一點咬破了網。 It quickly ran over and bit through the net bit by bit. story → | —/2 |
| 望 | wàngㄨㄤˋ | full moon; to hope; to expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); to look towards; towards; 15th day of month (lunar calendar); old variant of 望 举头望明月，舉頭望明月， I raise my head and gaze at the bright moon, story → | —/7–9 |
| 往后往後 | wǎnghòuㄨㄤˇ ㄏㄡˋ | from now on; in the future 往后我们都会准时到达。往後我們都會準時到達。 From now on, we will all arrive on time. | —/6 |
| 往来往來 | wǎngláiㄨㄤˇ ㄌㄞˊ | contacts; interactions; to go back and forth 两国之间有频繁的往来。兩國之間有頻繁的往來。 There is frequent interaction between the two countries. | —/6 |
| 往年 | wǎngniánㄨㄤˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | in former years; previously 往年他都来参加聚会。往年他都來參加聚會。 In previous years, he always attended the gatherings. | —/6 |
| 王子 | wángzǐㄨㄤˊ ㄗˇ | prince 后来，他被送到一位王子的身边做事，这位王子叫朱棣。後來，他被送到一位王子的身邊做事，這位王子叫朱棣。 Later, he was sent to serve at the side of a prince — a prince named Zhu Di. story → | 5/6 |
| 顽强頑強 | wánqiángㄨㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ | tenacious; resilient 面对困境，他依然顽强地奋斗。面對困境，他依然頑強地奮鬥。 Facing adversity, he still fought on tenaciously. | 6/6 |
| 弯曲彎曲 | wānqūㄨㄢ ㄑㄩ | to bend; curved; crooked 小约翰弯曲胳膊说：“嗯！”小約翰彎曲胳膊說：“嗯！” Lil Jon flexed his arms and said, "Yeah!" story → | —/6 |
| 万物萬物 | wànwùㄨㄢˋ ㄨˋ | all things; all that exists | —/— |
| 娃娃 | wáwaㄨㄚˊ ㄨㄚ˙ | baby; doll 车厢里有玩具：娃娃、小丑、大象，还有积木。車廂裡有玩具：娃娃、小丑、大象，還有積木。 The cars held toys: dolls, clowns, elephants, and building blocks. story → | 6/6 |
| 未 | wèiㄨㄟˋ | not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210° | —/7–9 |
| 未必 | wèibìㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄧˋ | not necessarily; perhaps not 朋友说：“别太相信照片，照片未必是真的。”朋友說：“別太相信照片，照片未必是真的。” His friend said, "Don't trust the photos too much — they aren't necessarily real." story → | 5/4 |
| 未成年人 | wèichéngniánrénㄨㄟˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄖㄣˊ | minor (i.e. person under 18) | —/7–9 |
| 为此為此 | wèicǐㄨㄟˋ ㄘˇ | for this reason 为此，团队采用了一项新专利工艺，為此，團隊採用了一項新專利工藝， To achieve this, the team adopted a new patented process, story → | —/6 |
| 违规違規 | wéiguīㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄨㄟ | to break the rules; non-compliant 这项操作被认为是违规行为。這項操作被認為是違規行為。 This operation is considered a violation. | —/5 |
| 为何為何 | wèihéㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄜˊ | why 你为何不回答我的问题？你為何不回答我的問題？ Why didn't you answer my question? | —/6 |
| 维护維護 | wéihùㄨㄟˊ ㄏㄨˋ | to protect; to safeguard; to uphold 警察负责维护城市的安全。警察負責維護城市的安全。 The police are responsible for maintaining the city's safety. | 5/4 |
| 危机危機 | wēijīㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧ | crisis 这个企业正处于危机之中。這個企業正處於危機之中。 The company is in the midst of a crisis. | 6/6 |
| 味觉味覺 | wèijuéㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ | sense of taste; gustation | —/— |
| 胃口 | wèikǒuㄨㄟˋ ㄎㄡˇ | appetite; liking | 6/7–9 |
| 为难為難 | wéinánㄨㄟˊ ㄋㄢˊ | to feel awkward; to be at a loss 这件事让我很为难。這件事讓我很為難。 This matter makes me feel very awkward. | 6/5 |
| 为期為期 | wéiqīㄨㄟˊ ㄑㄧˊ | lasting for (a period of time) 会议为期三天。會議為期三天。 The meeting lasts for three days. | 6/5 |
| 围棋圍棋 | wéiqíㄨㄟˊ ㄑㄧˊ | the game of Go | —/— |
| 委屈 | wěiquㄨㄟˇ ㄑㄩ˙ | to feel wronged; to cause sb to feel wronged; grievance | 5/7–9 |
| 维生素維生素 | wéishēngsùㄨㄟˊ ㄕㄥ ㄙㄨˋ | vitamin 新鲜水果富含维生素。新鮮水果富含維生素。 Fresh fruits are rich in vitamins. | 6/6 |
| 委托委託 | wěituōㄨㄟˇ ㄊㄨㄛ | to entrust; to commission 他委托律师处理这件事。他委託律師處理這件事。 He entrusted his lawyer to handle the matter. | 5/5 |
| 微小 | wēixiǎoㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄠˇ | minute (i.e. extremely small); infinitesimal | —/— |
| 为止為止 | wéizhǐㄨㄟˊ ㄓˇ | until; up to a certain point 请工作到晚上六点为止。請工作到晚上六點為止。 Please work until 6 PM. | —/5 |
| 文档文檔 | wéndàngㄨㄣˊ ㄉㄤˇ | (computer) file; document; documentation | —/— |
| 温和溫和 | wēnhéㄨㄣ ㄏㄜˊ | mild; gentle; moderate 奕翔深呼吸，露出了温和的笑脸。奕翔深呼吸，露出了溫和的笑臉。 Yi Xiang took a deep breath and showed a gentle smile. story → | 6/5 |
| 文具 | wénjùㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄩˋ | stationery; item of stationery (pen, pencil, eraser, pencil sharpener etc) | 5/7–9 |
| 文科 | wénkēㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄜ | liberal arts; humanities | —/7–9 |
| 文明 | wénmíngㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | civilization; cultured 我们应当学习文明礼仪。我們應當學習文明禮儀。 We should learn civilized etiquette. | 5/3 |
| 闻名聞名 | wénmíngㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | well-known; famous; renowned; eminent | —/7–9 |
| 温柔溫柔 | wēnróuㄨㄣ ㄖㄡˊ | gentle and soft; tender; sweet (commonly used to describe a girl or woman) 却听见空中温柔的声音：「你的善良让你变成了天空的精灵，卻聽見空中溫柔的聲音：「你的善良讓你變成了天空的精靈， yet she heard a gentle voice say, “Your kindness made you a sky spirit, story → | 5/7–9 |
| 文物 | wénwùㄨㄣˊ ㄨˋ | cultural relic; historical relic | 6/7–9 |
| 文献文獻 | wénxiànㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | document | 6/7–9 |
| 文艺文藝 | wényìㄨㄣˊ ㄧˋ | literature and art; cultural 他喜欢参加文艺表演。他喜歡參加文藝表演。 He likes to participate in cultural performances. | 6/5 |
| 误誤 | wùㄨˋ | mistake; to err 他误会了我的话。他誤會了我的話。 He misunderstood what I said. | —/6 |
| 乌龟烏龜 | wūguīㄨ ㄍㄨㄟ | tortoise; cuckold 有一天，兔子对乌龟大喊：“嘿！乌龟！你太慢了！敢不敢和我比赛？”有一天，兔子對烏龜大喊：“嘿！烏龜！你太慢了！敢不敢和我比賽？” One day, the rabbit shouted at the tortoise: 'Hey! Tortoise! You are too slow! Dare to race with me?' story → | —/— |
| 误解誤解 | wùjiěㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄝˇ | to misunderstand; misunderstanding 请不要误解我的意思。請不要誤解我的意思。 Please don't misunderstand my meaning. | 6/5 |
| 武器 | wǔqìㄨˇ ㄑㄧˋ | weapon; arms 很久以前，在中国有一位卖武器的商人。很久以前，在中國有一位賣武器的商人。 A long time ago, in China, there was a merchant who sold weapons. story → | 5/3 |
| 污水 | wūshuǐㄨ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | sewage 这条河流被工厂排放的污水污染了。這條河流被工廠排放的污水污染了。 The river was polluted by sewage discharged from factories. | —/5 |
| 无所谓無所謂 | wúsuǒwèiㄨˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ | to be indifferent; it doesn't matter 他跟自己说：“房间大小无所谓，但是一定要安静。”他跟自己說：“房間大小無所謂，但是一定要安靜。” He told himself, "The size of the room doesn't matter, but it absolutely has to be quiet." story → | —/4 |
| 物体物體 | wùtǐㄨˋ ㄊㄧˇ | object; body; substance | —/7–9 |
| 无疑無疑 | wúyíㄨˊ ㄧˊ | undoubtedly; without a doubt 他的表现无疑是最佳的。他的表現無疑是最佳的。 His performance is undoubtedly the best. | —/5 |
| 吓嚇 | xiàㄒㄧㄚˋ | to scare; to frighten 鸡蛋在桌上滚来滚去，她吓了一跳，又忍不住笑出来。雞蛋在桌上滾來滾去，她嚇了一跳，又忍不住笑出來。 The eggs rolled all over the table. She was startled, then couldn't help laughing. story → | 5/5 |
| 下单下單 | xiàdānㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄉㄢ | to place an order; to order | —/— |
| 下功夫 | xiàgōngfuㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄈㄨ˙ | to put in time and effort; to concentrate one's efforts (same as 下工夫) | —/7–9 |
| 夏令营夏令營 | xiàlìngyíngㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄥˊ | summer camp | 6/7–9 |
| 嫌 | xiánㄒㄧㄢˊ | to dislike; to find objectionable 可其他金龟子嫌她“只有两条腿，真丑！”，可其他金龜子嫌她“只有兩條腿，真醜！”， but other beetles disliked her, saying, 'Only two legs, so ugly!', story → | 6/6 |
| 显顯 | xiǎnㄒㄧㄢˇ | to display; to appear; obvious 他的才华在表演中显露无遗。他的才華在表演中顯露無遺。 His talent was clearly displayed in his performance. | —/5 |
| 险險 | xiǎnㄒㄧㄢˇ | dangerous; risky 这条路很险，必须小心行走。這條路很險，必須小心行走。 This road is very dangerous, so you must walk carefully. | —/6 |
| 线線 | xiànㄒㄧㄢˋ | thread; string; wire; line 她用细线缝补衣服。她用細線縫補衣服。 She sews the clothes with fine thread. | —/3 |
| 限 | xiànㄒㄧㄢˋ | to limit; to restrict; limit; bound 这次活动的人数有限，请尽早报名。這次活動的人數有限，請儘早報名。 This event has limited capacity, please register early. | —/7–9 |
| 现存現存 | xiàncúnㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄘㄨㄣˊ | extant; existent; in stock | —/— |
| 限度 | xiàndùㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄨˋ | limitation; limit | —/7–9 |
| 相差 | xiāngchàㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄚˋ | to differ; discrepancy between | 6/7–9 |
| 香肠香腸 | xiāngchángㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄤˊ | sausage 早餐桌上有热腾腾的香肠和面包。早餐桌上有熱騰騰的香腸和麵包。 The breakfast table had steaming hot sausages and bread. | —/5 |
| 相传相傳 | xiāngchuánㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄨㄢˊ | to pass on; to hand down; tradition has it that ...; according to legend | —/7–9 |
| 相等 | xiāngděngㄒㄧㄤ ㄉㄥˇ | equal; equivalent 如果两个数相等，它们的差为零。如果兩個數相等，它們的差為零。 If two numbers are equal, their difference is zero. | 6/5 |
| 相连相連 | xiāngliánㄒㄧㄤ ㄌㄧㄢˊ | to link; to join; link; connection | —/7–9 |
| 项链項鏈 | xiàngliànㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ | necklace | 5/7–9 |
| 象棋 | xiàngqíㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄑㄧˊ | Chinese chess | 5/— |
| 相声相聲 | xiàngshengㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄕㄥ | crosstalk; comic dialogue 他和搭档表演了一段幽默的相声。他和搭檔表演了一段幽默的相聲。 He and his partner performed a humorous crosstalk routine. | —/5 |
| 香水 | xiāngshuǐㄒㄧㄤ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | perfume; cologne 她喜欢用香水。她喜歡用香水。 She likes to wear perfume. | —/7–9 |
| 向往嚮往 | xiàngwǎngㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄨㄤˇ | to yearn for; to look forward to | 6/7–9 |
| 相应相應 | xiāngyìngㄒㄧㄤ ㄧㄥˋ | corresponding; appropriate 不同的情况需要采取相应的措施。不同的情況需要採取相應的措施。 Different situations require corresponding measures. | 6/5 |
| 现货現貨 | xiànhuòㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˋ | merchandise or commodities available immediately after sale; merchandise in stock; available item; actuals (investment); actual commodities | —/— |
| 鲜明鮮明 | xiānmíngㄒㄧㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | vivid; distinct; clearly defined 他的观点非常鲜明。他的觀點非常鮮明。 His opinions are very clear and distinct. | 6/4 |
| 先前 | xiānqiánㄒㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˊ | before; previously 先前我住在北京。 I used to live in Beijing. | 6/5 |
| 陷入 | xiànrùㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄖㄨˋ | to fall into (a predicament); to sink into 公司陷入财务困境。公司陷入財務困境。 The company has fallen into a financial predicament. | 6/6 |
| 线索線索 | xiànsuǒㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ | clue; lead 警方在现场发现了重要的线索。警方在現場發現了重要的線索。 The police found an important clue at the scene. | 6/5 |
| 鲜艳鮮艷 | xiānyànㄒㄧㄢ ㄧㄢˋ | bright-colored; vivid 两个小伙伴手拉手跑回家，发现门口的玫瑰花开得比任何时候都鲜艳。兩個小伙伴手拉手跑回家，發現門口的玫瑰花開得比任何時候都鮮艷。 The two friends ran home hand in hand, finding the roses at the door more vibrant than ever. story → | 5/5 |
| 限于限於 | xiànyúㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄩˊ | to be limited to; to be confined to | —/7–9 |
| 显著顯著 | xiǎnzhùㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄓㄨˋ | notable; prominent 他的进步非常显著。他的進步非常顯著。 His progress is very notable. | 6/4 |
| 消除 | xiāochúㄒㄧㄠ ㄔㄨˊ | to eliminate; to remove 新政策有助于消除贫困。新政策有助於消除貧困。 The new policy helps eliminate poverty. | 6/5 |
| 消毒 | xiāodúㄒㄧㄠ ㄉㄨˊ | to disinfect; to sterilize 医院每天都会对设备进行消毒。醫院每天都會對設備進行消毒。 The hospital disinfects its equipment every day. | 6/5 |
| 消防 | xiāofángㄒㄧㄠ ㄈㄤˊ | firefighting; fire control 消防员迅速扑灭了大火。消防員迅速撲滅了大火。 The firefighters quickly extinguished the blaze. | 6/5 |
| 消耗 | xiāohàoㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ | to consume; to use up 他的愿景是：生产经久耐穿的服装，并最大限度减少对地球的资源消耗与污染。他的願景是：生產經久耐穿的服裝，並最大限度減少對地球的資源消耗與污染。 His vision was to produce long-lasting clothing and to minimize the consumption of Earth's resources and pollution as much as possible. story → | 6/6 |
| 小麦小麥 | xiǎomàiㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄞˋ | wheat 小麦在秋天收获。小麥在秋天收穫。 Wheat is harvested in the autumn. | 5/6 |
| 消灭消滅 | xiāomièㄒㄧㄠ ㄇㄧㄝˋ | to annihilate; to exterminate 细菌很快就会被消灭。細菌很快就會被消滅。 The bacteria will be exterminated quickly. | 5/6 |
| 小气小氣 | xiǎoqìㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄑㄧˋ | stingy; miserly; narrow-minded; petty 从那天起，人们常说：太小气的人，最后什么都留不住。從那天起，人們常說：太小氣的人，最後什麼都留不住。 From that day on, people often said: those who are too stingy end up keeping nothing at all. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 笑容 | xiàoróngㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ | smile; smiling expression 他的笑容令人感到温馨。他的笑容令人感到溫馨。 His smile makes everyone feel warm. | —/6 |
| 小偷儿小偷兒 | xiǎotōu'erㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄡ ㄦ˙ | thief 小偷儿趁人不备时偷走了钱包。小偷兒趁人不備時偷走了錢包。 The thief stole the wallet when no one was watching. | —/5 |
| 效应效應 | xiàoyìngㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄥˋ | effect (scientific phenomenon) | —/7–9 |
| 下线下線 | xiàxiànㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | to go offline; (of a product) to roll off the assembly line; downline (person below oneself in a pyramid scheme) | —/— |
| 下旬 | xiàxúnㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ | last third of the month | —/7–9 |
| 细胞細胞 | xìbāoㄒㄧˋ ㄅㄠ | cell (biology) 科学家研究细胞的分裂过程。科學家研究細胞的分裂過程。 Scientists study the process of cell division. | 6/6 |
| 歇 | xiēㄒㄧㄝ | to rest; to take a break 工作累了，大家一起歇一会儿。工作累了，大家一起歇一會兒。 After work, everyone took a short break. | 5/5 |
| 携带攜帶 | xiédàiㄒㄧ ㄉㄞˋ | to carry (on one's person); to support (old) | 6/7–9 |
| 协会協會 | xiéhuìㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ | association; society 本地的艺术协会举办了展览。本地的藝術協會舉辦了展覽。 The local art association held an exhibition. | 6/6 |
| 协调協調 | xiétiáoㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄊㄧㄠˊ | to coordinate; to harmonize 老师协调了班级里的各项活动。老師協調了班級裡的各項活動。 The teacher coordinated various activities in the class. | 5/6 |
| 协助協助 | xiézhùㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄓㄨˋ | to aid; to assist 志愿者协助老人过马路。志願者協助老人過馬路。 Volunteers help the elderly cross the street. | 6/6 |
| 媳妇媳婦 | xífùㄒㄧˊ ㄈㄨˋ | daughter-in-law; wife (of a younger man); young married woman; young woman | 6/7–9 |
| 喜剧喜劇 | xǐjùㄒㄧˇ ㄐㄩˋ | comedy 他最近看了一部精彩的喜剧电影。他最近看了一部精彩的喜劇電影。 He recently watched an excellent comedy movie. | —/5 |
| 细菌細菌 | xìjūnㄒㄧˋ ㄐㄩㄣˋ | bacterium; germ 医生提醒我们要注意细菌感染。醫生提醒我們要注意細菌感染。 The doctor reminded us to be careful of bacterial infections. | 6/6 |
| 系列 | xìlièㄒㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ | series; set 这家店有一系列新产品。這家店有一系列新產品。 This store has a series of new products. | 6/4 |
| 心爱心愛 | xīn'àiㄒㄧㄣ ㄞˋ | beloved | —/7–9 |
| 心底 | xīndǐㄒㄧㄣ ㄉㄧˇ | bottom of one's heart | —/— |
| 型号型號 | xínghàoㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄠˋ | model (of a product); specification 请告诉我这款手机的型号。請告訴我這款手機的型號。 Please tell me the model number of this phone. | —/4 |
| 性价比性價比 | xìngjiàbǐㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄅㄧˇ | cost-performance ratio | —/7–9 |
| 性能 | xìngnéngㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄋㄥˊ | performance; functionality 这些工具设计简洁，却既经济实惠又性能出色。這些工具設計簡潔，卻既經濟實惠又性能出色。 These tools were simple in design, yet both affordable and outstanding in performance. story → | 6/5 |
| 兴起興起 | xīngqǐㄒㄧㄥ ㄑㄧˇ | to rise; to spring up; to burgeon; to be aroused; to come into vogue | —/7–9 |
| 形态形態 | xíngtàiㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄞˋ | form; shape; morphology 此后，更多形态各异的宝可梦被创造出来，至今种类已超过一千种！此後，更多形態各異的寶可夢被創造出來，至今種類已超過一千種！ After that, more Pokémon with various forms were created, and to this day, there are over a thousand species! story → | 6/5 |
| 新款 | xīnkuǎnㄒㄧㄣ ㄎㄨㄢˇ | new style; latest fashion; new model | —/7–9 |
| 信赖信賴 | xìnlàiㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄌㄞˋ | to trust; to have confidence in; to have faith in; to rely on | 6/7–9 |
| 心灵心靈 | xīnlíngㄒㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄥˊ | soul; inner spirit 美妙的音乐触动了她的心灵。美妙的音樂觸動了她的心靈。 The wonderful music touched her soul. | 6/6 |
| 新媒体新媒體 | xīnméitǐㄒㄧㄣ ㄇㄟˊ ㄊㄧˇ | new media (digital and online media) | —/6 |
| 心目 | xīnmùㄒㄧㄣ ㄇㄨˋ | mind | —/7–9 |
| 新能源 | xīnnéngyuánㄒㄧㄣ ㄋㄥˊ ㄩㄢˊ | new energy; renewable energy sources | —/6 |
| 信念 | xìnniànㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄋㄧㄢˋ | faith; belief; conviction 他的信念帮助他克服了许多困难。他的信念幫助他克服了許多困難。 His belief helped him overcome many difficulties. | 6/5 |
| 薪水 | xīnshuǐㄒㄧㄣ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | salary; wage 他每月的薪水足够支付生活费用。他每月的薪水足夠支付生活費用。 His monthly salary is sufficient to cover living expenses. | 6/6 |
| 心疼 | xīnténgㄒㄧㄣ ㄊㄥˊ | to feel sorrow or pity for; to be distressed 看到孩子受伤，他十分心疼。看到孩子受傷，他十分心疼。 Seeing the child get hurt, he felt very sorry. | 6/5 |
| 新兴新興 | xīnxīngㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧㄥ | emerging; rising; developing 新兴产业正在推动经济转型。新興產業正在推動經濟轉型。 Emerging industries are driving economic transformation. | —/6 |
| 新颖新穎 | xīnyǐngㄒㄧㄣ ㄧㄥˇ | lit. new bud; fig. new and original | 6/7–9 |
| 心愿心願 | xīnyuànㄒㄧㄣ ㄩㄢˋ | a cherished wish or aspiration 司马迁低下头，流着眼泪说：“父亲，我一定完成您的心愿。”司馬遷低下頭，流著眼淚說：“父親，我一定完成您的心願。” Sima Qian bowed his head and said through his tears: "Father, I will fulfill your wish." story → | —/6 |
| 心脏心臟 | xīnzàngㄒㄧㄣ ㄗㄤˋ | heart “医生说他的心脏不好，他是因为太害怕才死的。”“醫生說他的心臟不好，他是因為太害怕才死的。” "The doctors said his heart was weak — he died of sheer fright." story → | 5/6 |
| 胸 | xiōngㄒㄩㄥ | chest; bosom; heart; mind; thorax 他拍着胸脯保证。他拍著胸脯保證。 He patted his chest and promised. | 5/— |
| 吸取 | xīqǔㄒㄧ ㄑㄩˇ | to absorb; to draw (a lesson, insight etc); to assimilate | 6/7–9 |
| 戏曲戲曲 | xìqǔㄒㄧˋ ㄑㄩˇ | Chinese opera 故宫里经常有精彩的戏曲演出。故宮裡經常有精彩的戲曲演出。 There are often splendid Chinese opera performances in the Forbidden City. | —/6 |
| 喜事 | xǐshìㄒㄧˇ ㄕˋ | happy occasion; wedding | —/7–9 |
| 洗漱 | xǐshùㄒㄧˇ ㄕㄨˋ | to wash the face and rinse the mouth | —/— |
| 习俗習俗 | xísúㄒㄧˊ ㄙㄨˊ | custom; tradition; local tradition; convention | 6/7–9 |
| 修订修訂 | xiūdìngㄒㄧㄡ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | to revise | —/7–9 |
| 修复修復 | xiūfùㄒㄧㄡ ㄈㄨˋ | to restore; to repair 技术人员正在修复损坏的设备。技術人員正在修復損壞的設備。 The technicians are repairing the damaged equipment. | 6/5 |
| 袖子 | xiùziㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄗ˙ | sleeve “您的袖子上有新的泥点，只有坐人力车的时候才会这样。”“您的袖子上有新的泥點，只有坐人力車的時候才會這樣。” "And there are fresh spots of mud on your sleeve — only a rickshaw ride leaves marks like that." story → | —/— |
| 细致細緻 | xìzhìㄒㄧˋ ㄓˋ | meticulous; careful and thorough 他对工作非常细致。他對工作非常細緻。 He is very meticulous in his work. | 6/4 |
| 选拔選拔 | xuǎnbáㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄅㄚˊ | to select; to choose the best 学校举行了运动员的选拔比赛。學校舉行了運動員的選拔比賽。 The school held a selection competition for athletes. | 6/6 |
| 选修選修 | xuǎnxiūㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄡ | (in school) to take as an elective; elective course 她选修了一门法语课。她選修了一門法語課。 She chose an elective French course. | —/5 |
| 旋转旋轉 | xuánzhuǎnㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄢˇ | to rotate; to spin 风车在微风中缓慢旋转。風車在微風中緩慢旋轉。 The windmill rotates slowly in the gentle breeze. | 6/6 |
| 血管 | xuèguǎnㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ | blood vessel; artery; vein 长期不运动可能导致血管堵塞。長期不運動可能導致血管堵塞。 Lack of exercise over time can lead to blocked blood vessels. | —/6 |
| 学会學會 | xuéhuìㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄏㄨㄟˋ | to learn; to master 他在西方学校读书，很快学会了英语，成绩也是班上最好的。他在西方學校讀書，很快學會了英語，成績也是班上最好的。 He studied at a Western school, quickly learned English, and had the best grades in his class. story → | —/6 |
| 学位學位 | xuéwèiㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄨㄟˋ | academic degree 她在美国获得了硕士学位。她在美國獲得了碩士學位。 She earned a master’s degree in the United States. | 6/5 |
| 学问學問 | xuéwènㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄨㄣˋ | learning; scholarship; knowledge 他的学问很深，让人敬佩。他的學問很深，令人敬佩。 His scholarship is profound and earns admiration. | 5/4 |
| 血型 | xuèxíngㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | blood group; blood type | —/— |
| 血压血壓 | xuèyāㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄧㄚ | blood pressure | 6/7–9 |
| 血液 | xuèyèㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄧˋ | blood 医生抽取了少量血液进行化验。醫生抽取了少量血液進行化驗。 The doctor drew a small amount of blood for testing. | —/6 |
| 学员學員 | xuéyuánㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄩㄢˊ | student; trainee 新学员正在接受严格的训练。新學員正在接受嚴格的訓練。 The new trainees are undergoing rigorous training. | —/6 |
| 许可許可 | xǔkěㄒㄩˇ ㄎㄜˇ | to permit; to allow 老师许可我们提前离开课堂。老師許可我們提前離開課堂。 The teacher allowed us to leave class early. | 6/5 |
| 循环循環 | xúnhuánㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ | to circulate; cycle; loop 水在大自然中不断循环。水在大自然中不斷循環。 Water circulates continuously in nature. | 6/6 |
| 寻求尋求 | xúnqiúㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ | to seek; to look for 他们正在寻求新的合作机会。他們正在尋求新的合作機會。 They are seeking new opportunities for cooperation. | —/5 |
| 叙述敘述 | xùshùㄒㄩˋ ㄕㄨˋ | to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount; narration; telling; narrative; account | 5/7–9 |
| 亚军亞軍 | yàjūnㄧㄚˇ ㄐㄩㄣ | runner-up; second place 他在比赛中获得了亚军。他在比賽中獲得了亞軍。 He won second place in the competition. | 6/5 |
| 淹 | yānㄧㄢ | to flood; to submerge; to drown; to irritate the skin (of liquids); to delay | —/7–9 |
| 严嚴 | yánㄧㄢˊ | strict; severe; stern; (also a surname) 老师对学生的纪律要求很严。老師對學生的紀律要求很嚴。 The teacher is very strict about the students' discipline. | —/4 |
| 仰 | yǎngㄧㄤˇ | to look up; to admire; to depend on 他仰望星空，心中充满了希望。他仰望星空，心中充滿了希望。 He looked up at the starry sky, his heart full of hope. | —/6 |
| 痒癢 | yǎngㄧㄤˇ | to itch; to tickle 被蚊子咬后很痒。被蚊子咬後很癢。 It itches a lot after a mosquito bite. | 5/7–9 |
| 样樣 | yàngㄧㄤˋ | manner; appearance; type 很久很久以前，有四个盲人很想知道大象长什么样。很久很久以前，有四個盲人很想知道大象長什麼樣。 Long, long ago, there were four blind men who really wanted to know what an elephant looked like. story → | —/6 |
| 养老養老 | yǎnglǎoㄧㄤˇ ㄌㄠˇ | to care for the elderly; to retire 他们计划在乡下养老，享受宁静生活。他們計劃在鄉下養老，享受寧靜生活。 They plan to retire in the countryside and enjoy a peaceful life. | —/6 |
| 养老院養老院 | yǎnglǎoyuànㄧㄤˇ ㄌㄠˇ ㄩㄢˋ | nursing home | —/7–9 |
| 氧气氧氣 | yǎngqìㄧㄤˇ ㄑㄧˋ | oxygen 在实验室中，科学家需要纯净的氧气。在實驗室中，科學家需要純淨的氧氣。 In the laboratory, scientists need pure oxygen. | 6/6 |
| 眼光 | yǎnguāngㄧㄢˇ ㄍㄨㄤ | insight; discerning taste; vision 她有独特的眼光，能发现美。她有獨特的眼光，能發現美。 She has a unique insight that sees beauty. | 6/5 |
| 沿海 | yánhǎiㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄞˇ | coastal 沿海地区的风景吸引了大量游客。沿海地區的風景吸引了大量遊客。 The coastal scenery attracts many tourists. | 6/6 |
| 严寒嚴寒 | yánhánㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ | bitter cold; severe winter | 6/— |
| 宴会宴會 | yànhuìㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ | banquet; feast 公司为庆祝年度成就举办了一场盛大的宴会。公司為慶祝年度成就舉辦了一場盛大的宴會。 The company held a grand banquet to celebrate its annual achievements. | 5/6 |
| 严禁嚴禁 | yánjìnㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄣˋ | to strictly prohibit | 6/7–9 |
| 眼看 | yǎnkànㄧㄢˇ ㄎㄢˋ | as one sees; soon; in view of 眼看天色渐暗，我们该回家了。眼看天色漸暗，我們該回家了。 As the sky darkened, we should go home. | —/6 |
| 严厉嚴厲 | yánlìㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧˋ | severe; strict 老师对学生要求非常严厉。老師對學生要求非常嚴厲。 The teacher is very strict with the students. | 6/5 |
| 淹没淹沒 | yānmòㄧㄢ ㄇㄛˋ | to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.) | 6/— |
| 延期 | yánqīㄧㄢˊ ㄑㄧˊ | to postpone; to delay; to defer; to extend 活动因天气原因被延期了。活動因天氣原因被延期了。 The event was postponed due to weather conditions. | 6/4 |
| 炎热炎熱 | yánrèㄧㄢˊ ㄖㄜˋ | blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather) | 6/7–9 |
| 延伸 | yánshēnㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄣ | to extend; to stretch out 那条道路向远方延伸。那條道路向遠方延伸。 The road stretches out into the distance. | 6/5 |
| 研讨研討 | yántǎoㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄠˇ | discussion | —/7–9 |
| 延续延續 | yánxùㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩˋ | to continue; to carry on; to persist 我们要延续优秀的传统。我們要延續優秀的傳統。 We must continue our excellent traditions. | 6/4 |
| 言语言語 | yányǔㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ | words; speech; language 他的言语充满智慧。他的言語充滿智慧。 His words are full of wisdom. | —/5 |
| 炎症 | yánzhèngㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄥˋ | inflammation | —/7–9 |
| 验证驗證 | yànzhèngㄧㄢˋ ㄓㄥˋ | to inspect and verify; experimental verification; to validate (a theory); to authenticate | 6/7–9 |
| 演奏 | yǎnzòuㄧㄢˇ ㄗㄡˋ | to perform (music) 乐团将在音乐会上演奏经典曲目。樂團將在音樂會上演奏經典曲目。 The band will perform classic pieces at the concert. | 6/6 |
| 要点要點 | yàodiǎnㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | main point; essential | 6/7–9 |
| 要么要麼 | yàomeㄧㄠˋ ㄇㄜ˙ | either... or; one or the other 在家也要做决定：要么看电影，要么玩游戏，我们又想了半天。在家也要做決定：要麼看電影，要麼玩遊戲，我們又想了半天。 Staying home still meant deciding: either watch a movie or play games — and we spent forever thinking again. story → | —/6 |
| 要素 | yàosùㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ | essential element; key factor 创新是企业成功的关键要素。創新是企業成功的關鍵要素。 Innovation is a key element for a company's success. | 6/6 |
| 遥远遙遠 | yáoyuǎnㄧㄠˊ ㄩㄢˇ | distant; remote | 6/7–9 |
| 压缩壓縮 | yāsuōㄧㄚ ㄙㄨㄛ | to compress; compression | 6/7–9 |
| 野 | yěㄧㄝˇ | wild; untamed; rural 春天的时候，野花遍地开放。春天的時候，野花遍地開放。 In spring, wildflowers bloom everywhere. | —/6 |
| 业業 | yèㄧㄝˋ | line of business; industry; occupation; job; employment; school studies; enterprise; property; (Buddhism) karma; deed; to engage in; already; surname Ye | —/7–9 |
| 也好 | yěhǎoㄧㄝˇ ㄏㄠˇ | all right; okay; either way 你想去看电影，也好。你想去看電影，也好。 If you want to go see a movie, that's fine. | —/5 |
| 野生 | yěshēngㄧㄝˇ ㄕㄥ | wild; naturally grown; undomesticated 这片森林里生长着许多野生动植物。這片森林裡生長著許多野生動植物。 Many wild plants and animals grow in this forest. | —/6 |
| 液体液體 | yètǐㄧˋ ㄊㄧˇ | liquid | 5/7–9 |
| 野外 | yěwàiㄧㄝˇ ㄨㄞˋ | countryside; areas outside the city 有一天，儿子在野外遇到了一只真正的老虎，以为那是马，结果被老虎吃掉了。有一天，兒子在野外遇到了一隻真正的老虎，以為那是馬，結果被老虎吃掉了。 One day, the son encountered a real tiger in the wild and thought it was a horse, and as a result, he was eaten by the tiger. story → | —/7–9 |
| 姨 | yíㄧˊ | mother's sister; aunt | —/7–9 |
| 一辈子一輩子 | yībèiziㄧ ㄅㄟˋ ㄗ˙ | a lifetime 他为家庭奋斗了一辈子。他為家庭奮鬥了一輩子。 He struggled for his family all his life. | 5/5 |
| 以便 | yǐbiànㄧˇ ㄅㄧㄢˋ | so that; in order to 请早点出发，以便赶上火车。請早點出發，以便趕上火車。 Please leave early so that you can catch the train. | 6/5 |
| 遗产遺產 | yíchǎnㄧˊ ㄔㄢˇ | heritage; legacy; inheritance 她的家族拥有丰富的文化遗产。她的家族擁有豐富的文化遺產。 Her family possesses a rich cultural heritage. | 6/4 |
| 异常異常 | yìchángㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ | abnormal; unusual 这台机器运行时出现了异常现象。這台機器運行時出現了異常現象。 An abnormal phenomenon occurred while the machine was running. | 6/6 |
| 益处益處 | yìchuㄧˋ ㄔㄨ˙ | benefit | —/7–9 |
| 遗传遺傳 | yíchuánㄧˊ ㄔㄨㄢˊ | to inherit; heredity; to be passed down genetically 这种疾病是遗传的。這種疾病是遺傳的。 This disease is hereditary. | 6/4 |
| 一带一帶 | yīdàiㄧ ㄉㄞˋ | region; area; belt 安家大宅在城外的小山上，是这一带最大的房子。安家大宅在城外的小山上，是這一帶最大的房子。 The An house stands on a small hill outside town — the largest house in these parts. story → | —/5 |
| 一道 | yīdàoㄧ ㄉㄠˋ | together; as a group 神在天上放了一道美丽的彩虹。神在天上放了一道美麗的彩虹。 God set a beautiful rainbow in the sky. story → | —/6 |
| 一帆风顺一帆風順 | yīfānfēngshùnㄧ ㄈㄢˊ ㄈㄥ ㄕㄨㄣˋ | propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom); plain sailing; to go smoothly; have a nice trip! | 6/7–9 |
| 一贯一貫 | yīguànㄧ ㄍㄨㄢˋ | consistent; unwavering 他一贯认真负责，从不马虎。他一貫認真負責，從不馬虎。 He is consistently diligent and responsible, never careless. | 6/6 |
| 疑惑 | yíhuòㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋ | to doubt; to distrust; unconvincing; to puzzle over; misgivings; suspicions | 6/7–9 |
| 依旧依舊 | yījiùㄧ ㄐㄧㄡˋ | as before; unchanged 塞翁依旧平静：“谁知道呢？也许这会带来好处。”塞翁依舊平靜：“誰知道呢？也許這會帶來好處。” Sai Weng remained calm: 'Who knows? This might bring benefits.' story → | 6/5 |
| 一口气一口氣 | yīkǒuqìㄧ ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧˋ | in one go; at one stretch 小郭松了一口气，但心里还觉得不安。小郭鬆了一口氣，但心裡還覺得不安。 Xiao Guo sighs in relief, but still feels uneasy inside. story → | —/5 |
| 依赖依賴 | yīlàiㄧ ㄌㄞˋ | to depend on; to rely on 他在学习上非常依赖老师的帮助。他在學習上非常依賴老師的幫助。 He heavily relies on his teacher's help in his studies. | 6/6 |
| 一流 | yīliúㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ | first-rate; top-notch 他的钢琴演奏水平一流。他的鋼琴演奏水平一流。 His piano playing is top-notch. | 6/5 |
| 议论議論 | yìlùnㄧˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ | to discuss; to comment on; discussion 同学们在课后议论考试题目。同學們在課後議論考試題目。 The students discussed the exam questions after class. | 5/4 |
| 一律 | yīlǜㄧ ㄌㄩˋ | uniformly; without exception; all the same 学校规定学生一律穿校服。學校規定學生一律穿校服。 The school requires all students to wear uniforms. | 6/4 |
| 以免 | yǐmiǎnㄧˇ ㄇㄧㄢˇ | in order to avoid; so as not to 早点出门，以免迟到。早點出門，以免遲到。 Leave early so as not to be late. | 6/7–9 |
| 移民 | yímínㄧˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ | to immigrate; to migrate; immigrant; emigrant 他出身贫寒，父母是从墨西哥到美国的移民。他出身貧寒，父母是從墨西哥到美國的移民。 He came from a poor background, and his parents were immigrants from Mexico to the United States. story → | 5/4 |
| 一模一样一模一樣 | yīmúyīyàngㄧ ㄇㄨˊ ㄧ ㄧㄤˋ | exactly the same; identical 这两件衣服看起来一模一样。這兩件衣服看起來一模一樣。 These two pieces of clothing look exactly the same. | —/6 |
| 因 | yīnㄧㄣ | because; cause; reason 今天,爱彼迎(Airbnb)已遍布全球,数以百万计的房东和旅客因它相遇,分享故事。今天,愛彼迎(Airbnb)已遍布全球,數以百萬計的房東和旅客因它相遇,分享故事。 Today, Airbnb has spread worldwide, connecting millions of hosts and travelers who meet and share stories because of it. story → | —/6 |
| 银銀 | yínㄧㄣˊ | silver; silver-colored; (relating to currency) 拿着钱，她跑了好几条街，最后找到了一条最漂亮的银链子。拿著錢，她跑了好幾條街，最後找到了一條最漂亮的銀鏈子。 With the money, she ran down street after street, and at last found the most beautiful silver chain. story → | 5/3 |
| 引 | yǐnㄧㄣˇ | to pull; to lead; to attract; also, an ancient unit of length 那条小路引向山顶。那條小路引向山頂。 That small path leads to the mountain top. | —/4 |
| 印 | yìnㄧㄣˋ | to print; to stamp; a seal 他负责印制公司的宣传册。他負責印製公司的宣傳冊。 He is responsible for printing the company's brochure. | —/6 |
| 隐藏隱藏 | yǐncángㄧㄣˇ ㄘㄤˊ | to hide; to conceal 请不要隐藏你的真实感受。請不要隱藏你的真實感受。 Please do not hide your true feelings. | —/6 |
| 引导引導 | yǐndǎoㄧㄣˇ ㄉㄠˇ | to guide; to lead; to direct 教练引导运动员进行训练。教練引導運動員進行訓練。 The coach guided the athletes during training. | 6/4 |
| 引发引發 | yǐnfāㄧㄣˇ ㄈㄚ | to lead to; to trigger; to initiate; to cause; to evoke (emotions) | —/7–9 |
| 婴儿嬰兒 | yīng'érㄧㄥ ㄦˊ | infant; baby; lead (Pb) | 6/7–9 |
| 英雄 | yīngxióngㄧㄥ ㄒㄩㄥˊ | hero 他去了很多地方，收集古时候的故事，听老人们讲过去的英雄。他去了很多地方，收集古時候的故事，聽老人們講過去的英雄。 He went to many places, collecting stories from ancient times and listening to old people tell of the heroes of the past. story → | 5/6 |
| 影子 | yǐngziㄧㄥˇ ㄗ˙ | shadow; reflection 他发现月亮上有个晃动的影子，就像嫦娥在跳舞。他發現月亮上有個晃動的影子，就像嫦娥在跳舞。 He noticed a swaying shadow on the moon, as if Chang'e was dancing. story → | 5/4 |
| 音节音節 | yīnjiéㄧㄣ ㄐㄧㄝˊ | syllable 汉语中的每个字通常只有一个音节。漢語中的每個字通常只有一個音節。 Each Chinese character usually has one syllable. | —/2 |
| 银牌銀牌 | yínpáiㄧㄣˊ ㄆㄞˊ | silver medal 她在比赛中赢得了一枚银牌。她在比賽中贏得了一枚銀牌。 She won a silver medal in the competition. | —/3 |
| 引入 | yǐnrùㄧㄣˇ ㄖㄨˋ | to draw into; to pull into; to introduce | —/7–9 |
| 隐私隱私 | yǐnsīㄧㄣˇ ㄙ | privacy; personal secrets 他非常注重个人隐私。他非常注重個人隱私。 He is very particular about his personal privacy. | 6/6 |
| 饮用水飲用水 | yǐnyòngshuǐㄧㄣˇ ㄩㄥˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | drinking water; potable water | —/7–9 |
| 仪器儀器 | yíqìㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋ | instrument; apparatus 实验室里有许多精密的仪器。實驗室裡有許多精密的儀器。 There are many sophisticated instruments in the laboratory. | 6/6 |
| 艺人藝人 | yìrénㄧˋ ㄖㄣˊ | performing artist; actor 这位艺人以出色的表演赢得了观众的喜爱。這位藝人以出色的表演贏得了觀眾的喜愛。 This performer won the audience's affection with an outstanding performance. | —/6 |
| 一身 | yīshēnㄧ ㄕㄣ | entire body; a full set (of clothing) 他跑步回来后，一身是汗。他跑步回來後，一身是汗。 After his run, he was soaked with sweat. | —/5 |
| 一时一時 | yīshíㄧ ㄕˊ | for a short while; temporarily 我一时忘记了他的名字。我一時忘記了他的名字。 I forgot his name for a moment. | —/6 |
| 仪式儀式 | yíshìㄧˊ ㄕˋ | ceremony 婚礼仪式庄重而美丽。婚禮儀式莊重而美麗。 The wedding ceremony was solemn and beautiful. | 6/6 |
| 衣食住行 | yīshízhùxíngㄧ ㄕˊ ㄓㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | clothing, food, housing and transport (idiom); people's basic needs | —/7–9 |
| 一同 | yītóngㄧ ㄊㄨㄥˊ | together; in company 我们一同参加了这个活动。我們一同參加了這個活動。 We participated in this event together. | —/6 |
| 以往 | yǐwǎngㄧˇ ㄨㄤˇ | in the past; formerly 以往这里人很少。以往這裡人很少。 In the past, there were very few people here. | 6/5 |
| 一向 | yīxiàngㄧ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | always; consistently 他一向以诚信著称。他一向以誠信著稱。 He has always been known for his integrity. | 6/5 |
| 一系列 | yīxìlièㄧ ㄒㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ | a series of; a string of | —/7–9 |
| 医药醫藥 | yīyàoㄧ ㄧㄠˋ | medicine and pharmaceuticals 随着社会的发展，医药科技取得了巨大进步。隨著社會的發展，醫藥科技取得了巨大進步。 With societal development, medical technology has made great progress. | —/6 |
| 一一 | yīyīㄧ ㄧ | one by one; one after another 一一零三年，岳飞出生在河南的一个农民家庭，家里很穷。一一零三年，岳飛出生在河南的一個農民家庭，家裡很窮。 In 1103, Yue Fei was born into a farming family in Henan; his family was very poor. story → | —/7–9 |
| 易于易於 | yìyúㄧˋ ㄩˊ | very likely; prone to | —/— |
| 一再 | yīzàiㄧ ㄗㄞˋ | repeatedly; time and again 他一再提醒我们要注意安全。他一再提醒我們要注意安全。 He repeatedly reminded us to pay attention to safety. | 6/4 |
| 一阵一陣 | yīzhènㄧ ㄓㄣˋ | a burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time) 华医生被一阵敲门声吵醒了。華醫生被一陣敲門聲吵醒了。 Dr. Hua was woken by a burst of knocking at the door. story → | —/7–9 |
| 遗址遺址 | yízhǐㄧˊ ㄓˇ | ruins; historic relics | —/7–9 |
| 抑制 | yìzhìㄧˋ ㄓˋ | to inhibit; to keep down; to suppress | 6/7–9 |
| 用餐 | yòngcānㄩㄥˋ ㄘㄢ | to eat a meal | —/7–9 |
| 用处用處 | yòngchuㄩㄥˋ ㄔㄨ˙ | usefulness; utility; function 这工具的用处非常大。這工具的用處非常大。 This tool is very useful. | —/6 |
| 用功 | yònggōngㄩㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄥ | diligent; industrious (in one's studies); to study hard; to make great effort 他是个用功的学生。他是個用功的學生。 He is a hardworking student. | 6/7–9 |
| 拥挤擁擠 | yōngjǐㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄧˇ | crowded; to throng; congestion | 5/7–9 |
| 用人 | yòngrénㄩㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ | servant; to employ sb for a job; to manage people; to be in need of staff | —/7–9 |
| 涌现湧現 | yǒngxiànㄩㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄢˋ | to emerge in large numbers; to spring up; to emerge prominently | 6/7–9 |
| 用心 | yòngxīnㄩㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄣ | to be diligent; to devote oneself; careful 他和同事聊天，说今天的学生很用心。他和同事聊天，說今天的學生很用心。 He chats with colleagues and says the students worked hard today. story → | —/6 |
| 勇于勇於 | yǒngyúㄩㄥˇ ㄩˊ | to dare to; to be brave enough to | 6/7–9 |
| 优化優化 | yōuhuàㄧㄡ ㄏㄨㄚˋ | to optimize | —/7–9 |
| 有机有機 | yǒujīㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧ | organic | —/7–9 |
| 有劲有勁 | yǒujìnㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄣˋ | vigorous; energetic; interesting; amusing | —/— |
| 由来由來 | yóuláiㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄞˊ | origin | —/7–9 |
| 游人遊人 | yóurénㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄣˊ | tourist; visitor 夏季来临时，古镇里涌入了大量游人。夏季來臨時，古鎮裡湧入了大量遊人。 When summer arrives, a large number of tourists flock to the ancient town. | —/6 |
| 犹如猶如 | yóurúㄧㄡˊ ㄖㄨˊ | similar to; like | 6/7–9 |
| 优先優先 | yōuxiānㄧㄡ ㄒㄧㄢ | to take precedence; to have priority 在紧急情况下，救护车拥有优先通行权。在緊急情況下，救護車擁有優先通行權。 In emergencies, ambulances have the right of way. | 6/5 |
| 有序 | yǒuxùㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄩˋ | regular; orderly; successive; in order | —/7–9 |
| 优异優異 | yōuyìㄧㄡ ㄧˋ | exceptional; outstandingly good | 6/7–9 |
| 于於 | yúㄩˊ | surname Yu; used as a preposition meaning in, at, on, from, by, or than 两人很快意识到，这种小纸条用途广泛，远不止于当书签。兩人很快意識到，這種小紙條用途廣泛，遠不止於當書籤。 The two quickly realized that these small paper notes had wide uses, far beyond just being bookmarks. story → | —/6 |
| 原本 | yuánběnㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄣˇ | originally; original 比如，一位女生叫艾米，做了一场原本很棒的报告。比如，一位女生叫艾米，做了一場原本很棒的報告。 For example, a girl named Aimi gave a presentation that was originally very good. story → | —/7–9 |
| 原材料 | yuáncáiliàoㄩㄢˊ ㄘㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ | raw and semifinished materials | —/7–9 |
| 远程遠程 | yuǎnchéngㄩㄢˇ ㄔㄥˊ | remote; long distance; long range | —/7–9 |
| 远方遠方 | yuǎnfāngㄩㄢˇ ㄈㄤ | a distant place; far away 他常常给远方一个年轻的朋友写信，这是第一封信。他常常給遠方一個年輕的朋友寫信，這是第一封信。 He often wrote letters to a young friend far away. This is the first letter. story → | —/6 |
| 原理 | yuánlǐㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧˇ | principle; theory; fundamental concept 这台机器的工作原理很简单。這台機器的工作原理很簡單。 The working principle of this machine is very simple. | 6/5 |
| 原料 | yuánliàoㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄠˋ | raw material 工厂使用高质量的原料生产产品。工廠使用高質量的原料生產產品。 The factory uses high-quality raw materials to produce products. | 5/4 |
| 园林園林 | yuánlínㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ | garden; park; landscaped garden 市中心新建了一个美丽的园林。市中心新建了一個美麗的園林。 A beautiful garden has been newly built in the city center. | 6/5 |
| 圆满圓滿 | yuánmǎnㄩㄢˊ ㄇㄢˇ | perfect; completely satisfactory 寓意：世上没有完美，尽力便是圆满。寓意：世上沒有完美，盡力便是圓滿。 Moral: There is no perfection in the world; doing your best is fulfillment. story → | 6/4 |
| 原始 | yuánshǐㄩㄢˊ ㄕˇ | primitive; original; in its earliest form 这种艺术风格源于原始部落的传统。這種藝術風格源於原始部落的傳統。 This art style originates from the traditions of primitive tribes. | 6/5 |
| 元素 | yuánsùㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨˋ | element; (chemistry) chemical element; (math) member of a set 水的化学元素包括氢和氧。水的化學元素包括氫和氧。 The chemical elements of water include hydrogen and oxygen. | 6/6 |
| 原先 | yuánxiānㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄢ | originally; formerly; in the beginning 原先他住在北京，现在搬到了上海。原先他住在北京，現在搬到了上海。 Originally he lived in Beijing; now he has moved to Shanghai. | 6/5 |
| 元宵 | yuánxiāoㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄠ | Lantern Festival; night of the 15th of the first lunar month; see also 元夜[yuan2 ye4]; sticky rice dumplings | —/— |
| 源于源於 | yuányúㄩㄢˊ ㄩˊ | has its origins in 它的诞生，源于一种“失败的”胶水和一位渴望解决书签烦恼的人。它的誕生，源於一種“失敗的”膠水和一位渴望解決書籤煩惱的人。 Its birth originated from a kind of “failed” glue and a person eager to solve the bookmark troubles. story → | —/7–9 |
| 预定預定 | yùdìngㄩˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | to schedule in advance | —/7–9 |
| 余额餘額 | yú'éㄩˊ ㄜˊ | balance (of an account, bill etc); surplus; remainder | —/7–9 |
| 月光 | yuèguāngㄩㄝˋ ㄍㄨㄤ | moonlight | —/— |
| 乐器樂器 | yuèqìㄩㄝˋ ㄑㄧˋ | musical instrument 你会什么乐器？你會什麼樂器？ What musical instrument can you play? | —/7–9 |
| 月球 | yuèqiúㄩㄝˋ ㄑㄧㄡˊ | the moon 科学家们正在研究月球的奥秘。科學家們正在研究月球的奧秘。 Scientists are studying the mysteries of the moon. | —/5 |
| 乐曲樂曲 | yuèqǔㄩㄝˋ ㄑㄩˇ | musical composition 这首乐曲旋律优美，令人陶醉。這首樂曲旋律優美，令人陶醉。 This musical composition has a beautiful melody that captivates listeners. | —/6 |
| 约束約束 | yuēshùㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ | to restrict; to constrain; limitation; restraint 寓意：真正的改变，需要耐心和约束。寓意：真正的改變，需要耐心和約束。 Moral: True change requires patience and restraint. story → | 6/5 |
| 预料預料 | yùliàoㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄠˋ | to forecast; to anticipate; expectation | 6/7–9 |
| 晕暈 | yūnㄩㄣ | dizzy; to faint; a halo (around a light source) 站起身后，他感到有点晕。站起身後，他感到有點暈。 After standing up, he felt a little dizzy. | 5/6 |
| 晕车暈車 | yùnchēㄩㄣˋ ㄔㄜ | to be carsick 长途车程让他经常晕车。長途車程讓他經常暈車。 Long bus rides often make him carsick. | —/6 |
| 运送運送 | yùnsòngㄩㄣˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ | to transport; to carry | —/7–9 |
| 运行運行 | yùnxíngㄩㄣˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | to operate; to run (a machine, computer, etc.); to function 这台计算机运行速度很快。這台計算機運行速度很快。 This computer runs very fast. | 6/5 |
| 运营運營 | yùnyíngㄩㄣˋ ㄧㄥˊ | to be in operation; to do business; (of train, bus etc) to be in service; operation; service | —/7–9 |
| 与其與其 | yǔqíㄩˇ ㄑㄧˊ | rather than...; 与其 A 如 B (rather than A, better to B) 与其在这里睡不好觉，不如花点时间找个安静的地方。與其在這裡睡不好覺，不如花點時間找個安靜的地方。 Rather than keep sleeping badly here, better to spend some time finding somewhere quiet. story → | 5/7–9 |
| 预期預期 | yùqīㄩˋ ㄑㄧˊ | to expect; to anticipate 项目的预期成果超出了我们的想象。項目的預期成果超出了我們的想象。 The expected results of the project exceeded our imagination. | 6/5 |
| 羽绒服羽絨服 | yǔróngfúㄩˇ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄈㄨˊ | down jacket; a garment filled with down 冬天时，她总是穿着厚厚的羽绒服。冬天時，她總是穿著厚厚的羽絨服。 In winter, she always wears a thick down jacket. | 6/5 |
| 浴室 | yùshìㄩˋ ㄕˋ | bathroom (room used for bathing) 浴室在二楼。浴室在二樓。 The bathroom is on the second floor. | —/7–9 |
| 欲望慾望 | yùwàngㄩˋ ㄨㄤˋ | desire; longing; appetite; craving | 6/7–9 |
| 杂雜 | záㄗㄚˊ | mixed; miscellaneous; to mix 这个盒子里装着各种杂物。這個盒子裡裝著各種雜物。 This box contains various miscellaneous items. | —/6 |
| 灾災 | zāiㄗㄞ | disaster; calamity 大地震后，灾情十分严重。大地震後，災情十分嚴重。 After the earthquake, the disaster was very severe. | —/5 |
| 灾害災害 | zāihàiㄗㄞ ㄏㄞˋ | calamity; disaster 政府正努力帮助灾害受影响的地区。政府正努力幫助災害受影響的地區。 The government is working hard to help areas affected by the disaster. | 5/5 |
| 灾难災難 | zāinànㄗㄞ ㄋㄢˋ | disaster; catastrophe 结果吃不好睡不着，还到处提醒邻里要提防这场「灾难」。結果吃不好睡不著，還到處提醒鄰里要提防這場「災難」。 As a result, he ate poorly, couldn’t sleep, and went around warning the villagers to guard against this “disaster.” story → | 6/5 |
| 灾区災區 | zāiqūㄗㄞ ㄑㄩ | disaster area; region struck by calamity 救援队正在前往灾区。救援隊正在前往災區。 The rescue team is heading to the disaster area. | —/5 |
| 再三 | zàisānㄗㄞˋ ㄙㄢ | repeatedly; over and over again 他再三提醒我注意安全。 He repeatedly reminded me to pay attention to safety. | 5/4 |
| 再生 | zàishēngㄗㄞˋ ㄕㄥ | to regenerate; regeneration; recycling 科学家们致力于研究细胞的再生能力。科學家們致力於研究細胞的再生能力。 Scientists are dedicated to studying the regenerative ability of cells. | —/6 |
| 在意 | zàiyìㄗㄞˋ ㄧˋ | to care about; to mind 别太在意别人的话。別太在意別人的話。 Don't mind too much what other people say. | 6/7–9 |
| 赞赏讚賞 | zànshǎngㄗㄢˋ ㄕㄤˇ | to admire; to praise 老师赞赏了他的努力。老師讚賞了他的努力。 The teacher praised his effort. | —/4 |
| 赞同讚同 | zàntóngㄗㄢˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ | to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor; to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor | 6/7–9 |
| 遭到 | zāodàoㄗㄠ ㄉㄠˋ | to suffer; to encounter (misfortune) 他们遭到了严重的经济损失。他們遭到了嚴重的經濟損失。 They suffered serious economic losses. | —/6 |
| 噪声噪聲 | zàoshēngㄗㄠˋ ㄕㄥ | noise | —/7–9 |
| 遭受 | zāoshòuㄗㄠ ㄕㄡˋ | to suffer; to sustain (loss or misfortune) 他遭受了许多批评。他遭受了許多批評。 He suffered a lot of criticism. | 6/6 |
| 造型 | zàoxíngㄗㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ | modeling; design; styling 这款家具的造型非常现代。這款家具的造型非常現代。 The design of this piece of furniture is very modern. | 6/4 |
| 遭遇 | zāoyùㄗㄠ ㄩˋ | to encounter; to experience (especially something adverse) 在旅行中，他遭遇了暴风雨。在旅行中，他遭遇了暴風雨。 During the trip, he encountered a storm. | 6/6 |
| 则則 | zéㄗㄜˊ | but; then; rule; standard 努力则成功，懒惰则失败。努力則成功，懶惰則失敗。 Hard work leads to success; laziness leads to failure. | 5/7–9 |
| 扎 | zhāㄓㄚ | to tie; to bind; to prick (with a needle) 他用绳子扎住了行李。他用繩子扎住了行李。 He tied the luggage with a rope. | 6/6 |
| 炸 | zhàㄓㄚˋ | to deep fry; (coll.) to blanch (a vegetable) | —/6 |
| 粘 | zhānㄓㄢ | sticky; glutinous; to adhere (variant of 黏) | —/7–9 |
| 占比 | zhànbǐㄓㄢˋ ㄅㄧˇ | proportion; percentage | —/— |
| 战斗戰鬥 | zhàndòuㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ | to fight; to engage in combat 士兵们勇敢地战斗在前线。士兵們勇敢地戰鬥在前線。 The soldiers fought bravely on the front line. | 6/4 |
| 章 | zhāngㄓㄤ | chapter; section; article; surname Zhang 他写了一本很短的书，一共只有十三章。他寫了一本很短的書，一共只有十三章。 He wrote a very short book — just thirteen chapters in all. story → | —/6 |
| 障碍障礙 | zhàng'àiㄓㄤˋ ㄞˋ | barrier; obstacle 这个问题是我们前进的障碍。這個問題是我們前進的障礙。 This problem is an obstacle to our progress. | 6/6 |
| 长辈長輩 | zhǎngbèiㄓㄤˇ ㄅㄟˋ | one's elders; older generation | 6/7–9 |
| 账单賬單 | zhàngdānㄓㄤˋ ㄉㄢ | bill | —/7–9 |
| 占据佔據 | zhànjùㄓㄢˋ ㄐㄩˋ | to occupy; to hold (a position) 该公司占据了市场的主导地位。該公司佔據了市場的主導地位。 The company occupies a dominant position in the market. | 6/6 |
| 战胜戰勝 | zhànshèngㄓㄢˋ ㄕㄥˋ | to overcome; to defeat 我们终于战胜了所有的困难。我們終於戰勝了所有的困難。 We finally overcame all the difficulties. | —/4 |
| 粘贴粘貼 | zhāntiēㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄧㄝ | to stick; to affix; to adhere; to paste (as in "copy and paste"); also written 黏贴 用这种胶水粘贴东西，轻轻一碰就会掉下来。用這種膠水粘貼東西，輕輕一碰就會掉下來。 Using this glue to stick things, it would fall off with a gentle touch. story → | 5/— |
| 崭新嶄新 | zhǎnxīnㄓㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄣ | brand new | 6/7–9 |
| 占有佔有 | zhànyǒuㄓㄢˋ ㄧㄡˇ | to own; to possess; to hold 他占有一套漂亮的房子。他佔有一套漂亮的房子。 He owns a beautiful house. | 6/5 |
| 战争戰爭 | zhànzhēngㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ | war; conflict 没多久，边境发生战争，所有年轻人都必须当兵，许多人再没回来。沒多久，邊境發生戰爭，所有年輕人都必須當兵，許多人再沒回來。 Soon war broke out. All young men had to fight, and many never returned. story → | 5/4 |
| 招 | zhāoㄓㄠ | to invite; to recruit; to beckon 公司正在招新员工。公司正在招新員工。 The company is recruiting new employees. | —/6 |
| 招待 | zhāodàiㄓㄠ ㄉㄞˋ | to hold a reception; to offer hospitality; to entertain (guests); to serve (customers) 主人热情地招待客人。主人熱情地招待客人。 The host warmly entertained the guests. | 5/7–9 |
| 照明 | zhàomíngㄓㄠˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ | lighting; illumination; to light up; to illuminate | —/7–9 |
| 招生 | zhāoshēngㄓㄠ ㄕㄥ | to enroll new students; admissions 这所大学今年扩大了招生规模。這所大學今年擴大了招生規模。 This university expanded its enrollment this year. | —/5 |
| 招收 | zhāoshōuㄓㄠ ㄕㄡ | to hire; to recruit | 6/7–9 |
| 招手 | zhāoshǒuㄓㄠ ㄕㄡˇ | to wave; to beckon 远处的朋友向他招手示意。遠處的朋友向他招手示意。 A friend in the distance waved at him. | —/5 |
| 折 | zhéㄓㄜˊ | to break (or snap); to fold 他不小心把树枝折断了。他不小心把樹枝折斷了。 He accidentally broke the branch. | 6/4 |
| 针針 | zhēnㄓㄣ | needle; pin 妈妈用针缝补了衣服。媽媽用針縫補了衣服。 Mom mended the clothes with a needle. | —/4 |
| 镇鎮 | zhènㄓㄣˋ | to subdue; town; garrison “我住在雾山镇，那是一个很小的镇，坐火车要一天。”“我住在霧山鎮，那是一個很小的鎮，坐火車要一天。” "I live in Fog Mountain Town — a very small town, a full day away by train." story → | —/6 |
| 睁睜 | zhēngㄓㄥ | to open (one's eyes) | 5/7–9 |
| 政策 | zhèngcèㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ | policy 新政策有助于经济发展。新政策有助於經濟發展。 The new policy helps economic development. | 5/6 |
| 争吵爭吵 | zhēngchǎoㄓㄥ ㄔㄠˇ | to quarrel; dispute | —/7–9 |
| 争夺爭奪 | zhēngduóㄓㄥ ㄉㄨㄛˊ | to fight over; to vie for 两队争夺冠军。兩隊爭奪冠軍。 The two teams are vying for the championship. | 6/6 |
| 正规正規 | zhèngguīㄓㄥˋ ㄍㄨㄟ | regular; standard; formal 由于家境困难，理查德从小未能接受太多正规教育。由於家境困難，理查德從小未能接受太多正規教育。 Due to family difficulties, Richard did not receive much formal education from a young age. story → | 6/5 |
| 争论爭論 | zhēnglùnㄓㄥ ㄌㄨㄣˋ | to argue; to debate 他们就新规定争论了很久。他們就新規定爭論了很久。 They argued over the new regulations for a long time. | 5/4 |
| 正面 | zhèngmiànㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ | front; obverse side; right side; positive; direct; open | —/7–9 |
| 征求徵求 | zhēngqiúㄓㄥ ㄑㄧㄡˊ | to solicit; to seek (opinions, advice) 老师征求了同学们的意见。老師徵求了同學們的意見。 The teacher sought the students' opinions. | 5/4 |
| 证实證實 | zhèngshíㄓㄥˋ ㄕˊ | to verify; to confirm as true 专家证实，这种方法是有效的。專家證實，這種方法是有效的。 Experts have confirmed that this method is effective. | 6/5 |
| 争议爭議 | zhēngyìㄓㄥ ㄧˋ | controversy; dispute; to argue 这个话题引起了广泛的争议。這個話題引起了廣泛的爭議。 This topic has sparked widespread controversy. | 6/5 |
| 正义正義 | zhèngyìㄓㄥˋ ㄧˋ | justice; righteousness; the quality of being just 社会需要更多正义的声音。社會需要更多正義的聲音。 Society needs more voices for justice. | 6/5 |
| 症状症狀 | zhèngzhuàngㄓㄥˋ ㄓㄨㄤˋ | symptom (of an illness) 他发烧了，还有咳嗽等症状。他發燒了，還有咳嗽等症狀。 He has a fever and other symptoms like coughing. | 6/6 |
| 枕头枕頭 | zhěntouㄓㄣˇ ㄊㄡ˙ | pillow 这个枕头很软。這個枕頭很軟。 This pillow is very soft. | 5/7–9 |
| 真相 | zhēnxiàngㄓㄣ ㄒㄧㄤˋ | the truth; actual facts 大家都觉得自己知道答案，只有真相没有人知道。大家都覺得自己知道答案，只有真相沒有人知道。 Everyone felt sure they knew the answer — only the truth remained unknown. story → | 6/5 |
| 阵雨陣雨 | zhènyǔㄓㄣˋ ㄩˇ | shower (rain) | —/— |
| 珍珠 | zhēnzhūㄓㄣ ㄓㄨ | pearl 可是他打开盒子，把珍珠拿了出来。可是他打開盒子，把珍珠拿了出來。 But then he opened the box and took the pearl out. story → | 6/5 |
| 枝 | zhīㄓ | branch; a classifier for long, thin objects 春来发几枝。春來發幾枝。 when spring comes, how many branches sprout? story → | 6/6 |
| 制 | zhìㄓˋ | system; to control; to regulate; variant of 制; to manufacture; to make | —/7–9 |
| 值班 | zhíbānㄓˊ ㄅㄢ | to be on duty; to work a shift 今天晚上我需要值班。 I need to be on duty tonight. | 6/5 |
| 支撑支撐 | zhīchēngㄓ ㄔㄥ | to prop up; to support 这根梁支撑着整个建筑。這根樑支撐著整個建築。 This beam supports the entire building. | 6/6 |
| 支出 | zhīchūㄓ ㄔㄨ | expenses; to pay out 每个月他的支出都超过收入。每個月他的支出都超過收入。 Every month, his expenses exceed his income. | 6/5 |
| 只得 | zhǐdéㄓˇ ㄉㄜˊ | to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to 天突然下雨，我们只得回家。天突然下雨，我們只得回家。 When it suddenly started raining, we had no choice but to go home. | —/6 |
| 指定 | zhǐdìngㄓˇ ㄉㄧㄥˋ | to appoint; to assign; designated 老师指定他负责这个项目。老師指定他負責這個項目。 The teacher designated him to be in charge of this project. | 6/6 |
| 脂肪 | zhīfángㄓ ㄈㄤˊ | fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food) | 6/7–9 |
| 只顾只顧 | zhǐgùㄓˇ ㄍㄨˋ | to be solely preoccupied with; to focus on only one thing 他只顾工作，忽略了家人。他只顧工作，忽略了家人。 He was so focused on work that he neglected his family. | —/6 |
| 至关重要至關重要 | zhìguānzhòngyàoㄓˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄠˋ | extremely important; vital; crucial; essential | —/7–9 |
| 指挥指揮 | zhǐhuīㄓˇ ㄏㄨㄟ | to command; to direct 指挥家正在排练交响乐团。指揮家正在排練交響樂團。 The conductor is rehearsing the symphony orchestra. | 5/4 |
| 治理 | zhìlǐㄓˋ ㄌㄧˇ | to govern; to manage 政府努力改善城市治理。 The government is working hard to improve city governance. | 6/5 |
| 智力 | zhìlìㄓˋ ㄌㄧˋ | intelligence; mental ability 她的智力非常出众。她的智力非常出眾。 Her intelligence is outstanding. | 6/4 |
| 制品製品 | zhìpǐnㄓˋ ㄆㄧㄣˇ | products; goods | —/7–9 |
| 指示 | zhǐshìㄓˇ ㄕˋ | to instruct; instruction 老师向我们指示了正确的做法。老師向我們指示了正確的做法。 The teacher instructed us on the correct method. | 6/5 |
| 之所以 | zhīsuǒyǐㄓ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧˇ | (after a noun N and before a predicate P) the reason why N P; Example: 我之所以讨厌他 "the reason why I dislike him (is ...)" | —/7–9 |
| 职位職位 | zhíwèiㄓˊ ㄨㄟˋ | position; post; job 他获得了一个新的职位。他獲得了一個新的職位。 He got a new position. | 6/5 |
| 职务職務 | zhíwùㄓˊ ㄨˋ | position; duty 他在公司的职务是经理。他在公司的職務是經理。 His position in the company is manager. | 6/5 |
| 秩序 | zhìxùㄓˋ ㄒㄩˋ | order (orderly); order (sequence); social order; the state (of society) | 5/7–9 |
| 质疑質疑 | zhìyíㄓˊ ㄧˊ | to call into question; to question (truth or validity) | —/7–9 |
| 至于至於 | zhìyúㄓˋ ㄩˊ | as for; regarding 朋友说：“先去看第一个吧。至于第三个，太远了，最后再说。”朋友說：“先去看第一個吧。至於第三個，太遠了，最後再說。” His friend said, "Let's see the first one first. As for the third — it's too far, we'll leave it for last." story → | 5/6 |
| 职员職員 | zhíyuánㄓˊ ㄩㄢˊ | office worker; staff member 他是银行的职员。他是銀行的職員。 He is a bank employee. | —/7–9 |
| 职责職責 | zhízéㄓˊ ㄗㄜˊ | duty; responsibility 每个员工都有自己的职责。每個員工都有自己的職責。 Every employee has their own responsibilities. | —/6 |
| 指责指責 | zhǐzéㄓˇ ㄗㄜˊ | to criticize; to denounce 他不该指责别人，而应反省自己。他不該指責別人，而應反省自己。 He should not criticize others, but reflect on himself. | 6/5 |
| 侄子 | zhíziㄓˊ ㄗ˙ | brother’s son; nephew 我侄子非常调皮。我侄子非常調皮。 My nephew is very mischievous. | —/— |
| 肿腫 | zhǒngㄓㄨㄥˇ | to swell; swollen; swelling 他的手因受伤而肿了。他的手因受傷而腫了。 His hand swelled because of the injury. | —/6 |
| 中 | zhòngㄓㄨㄥˋ | to hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or l 从此他不再认真工作，每天只买彩券，希望能再中一次大奖。從此他不再認真工作，每天只買彩券，希望能再中一次大獎。 From then on, he no longer worked seriously, only buying lottery tickets every day, hoping to win a big prize again. story → | —/1 |
| 中等 | zhōngděngㄓㄨㄥ ㄉㄥˇ | medium; average 这道菜的味道属于中等水平。這道菜的味道屬於中等水平。 The taste of this dish is average. | —/6 |
| 种地種地 | zhòngdìㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄧˋ | to farm; to work the land 朋友帮他在城东边的山坡上找到了一块田，他带着全家开始种地。朋友幫他在城東邊的山坡上找到了一塊田，他帶著全家開始種地。 A friend found him a plot of land on a slope east of the town, and he began farming it with his whole family. story → | —/— |
| 终点終點 | zhōngdiǎnㄓㄨㄥ ㄉㄧㄢˇ | end point; destination; finish line 跑步比赛的终点就在前方。跑步比賽的終點就在前方。 The finish line of the race is just ahead. | 6/5 |
| 中毒 | zhòngdúㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ | to be poisoned 他吃了不新鲜的食物，结果中毒了。他吃了不新鮮的食物，結果中毒了。 He ate spoiled food and got poisoned. | —/5 |
| 中断中斷 | zhōngduànㄓㄨㄥ ㄉㄨㄢˋ | to interrupt; to break off 会议因技术故障而中断。會議因技術故障而中斷。 The meeting was interrupted due to technical problems. | 6/5 |
| 中奖中獎 | zhòngjiǎngㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄤˇ | to win a prize (in a lottery) 他买彩票终于中奖了。他買彩票終於中獎了。 He finally won a prize in the lottery. | —/4 |
| 众人眾人 | zhòngrénㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ | everyone | —/7–9 |
| 终身終身 | zhōngshēnㄓㄨㄥ ㄕㄣ | lifelong; permanent 有一本书叫《终身成长》，作者是一位美国作家。有一本書叫《終身成長》，作者是一位美國作家。 There is a book called Mindset, written by an American author. story → | 6/5 |
| 中暑 | zhòngshǔㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄨˇ | to suffer heat exhaustion; sunstroke; heatstroke | —/— |
| 众所周知眾所周知 | zhòngsuǒzhōuzhīㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄓㄡ ㄓ | as everyone knows (idiom); see 众所周知 | 6/7–9 |
| 钟头鐘頭 | zhōngtóuㄓㄨㄥ ㄊㄡˊ | hour (colloquial) 我们在图书馆待了两个钟头。我們在圖書館待了兩個鐘頭。 We stayed in the library for two hours. | —/6 |
| 重心 | zhòngxīnㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄣ | center of gravity; central core; main part | 6/7–9 |
| 中旬 | zhōngxúnㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄩㄣˊ | middle third of a month | 5/7–9 |
| 中央 | zhōngyāngㄓㄨㄥ ㄧㄤ | central; referring to the central authorities 中央电视台播放新闻。中央電視台播放新聞。 The Central Television station broadcasts news. | 6/5 |
| 粥 | zhōuㄓㄡ | rice porridge; congee 有客人点面条，有的要粥，还有人要包子。有客人點麵條，有的要粥，還有人要包子。 Some customers order noodles, others porridge or buns. story → | 6/6 |
| 州 | zhōuㄓㄡ | prefecture; (old) province; (old) administrative division; state (e.g. of US); oblast (Russia); canton (Switzerland) | 6/— |
| 周边周邊 | zhōubiānㄓㄡ ㄅㄧㄢ | periphery; rim; surroundings; all around; perimeter; peripheral (computing); spin-offs | 6/7–9 |
| 周到 | zhōudàoㄓㄡ ㄉㄠˋ | thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough; also pr. [zhōu dao] | 5/7–9 |
| 周期週期 | zhōuqīㄓㄡ ㄑㄧˊ | cycle; period 地球的自转周期为24小时。地球的自轉週期為24小時。 The Earth's rotation period is 24 hours. | 6/5 |
| 株 | zhūㄓㄨ | tree trunk; stump (tree root); a plant; classifier for trees or plants; strain (biology); to involve others (in shady business) | 6/7–9 |
| 砖磚 | zhuānㄓㄨㄢ | brick; tile (floor or wall, not roof) 这堵墙是用砖砌成的。這堵牆是用磚砌成的。 This wall is built with bricks. | —/7–9 |
| 转轉 | zhuànㄓㄨㄢˋ | to revolve; to turn; to circle about; to walk about; classifier for revolutions | —/3 |
| 转动轉動 | zhuàndòngㄓㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ | to turn sth around; to swivel | —/4 |
| 装备裝備 | zhuāngbèiㄓㄨㄤ ㄅㄟˋ | equipment; to equip; to outfit 士兵们装备精良。士兵們裝備精良。 The soldiers are well-equipped. | 6/6 |
| 庄稼莊稼 | zhuāngjiaㄓㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄚ˙ | farm crop 从那以后，他耐心地照顾庄稼。從那以後，他耐心地照顧莊稼。 From then on, he patiently tended to his crops. story → | —/7–9 |
| 转换轉換 | zhuǎnhuànㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄢˋ | to change; to convert 请将文件转换成PDF格式。請將文件轉換成PDF格式。 Please convert the file to PDF format. | —/5 |
| 转交轉交 | zhuǎnjiāoㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄠ | to pass on to sb; to carry and give to sb else | —/7–9 |
| 专科專科 | zhuānkēㄓㄨㄢ ㄎㄜ | specialized subject; branch (of medicine); specialized training school | 6/— |
| 专利專利 | zhuānlìㄓㄨㄢ ㄌㄧˋ | patent; exclusive right 为此，团队采用了一项新专利工艺，為此，團隊採用了一項新專利工藝， To achieve this, the team adopted a new patented process, story → | 6/5 |
| 转让轉讓 | zhuǎnràngㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄖㄤˋ | to transfer (ownership or rights) 他打算将房子转让给他的兄弟。他打算將房子轉讓給他的兄弟。 He plans to transfer the house to his brother. | 6/5 |
| 转身轉身 | zhuǎnshēnㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄕㄣ | to turn around 然后他转身走了，消失在冷冷的夜里。然後他轉身走了，消失在冷冷的夜裡。 Then he turned and walked away, disappearing into the cold night. story → | —/4 |
| 专题專題 | zhuāntíㄓㄨㄢ ㄊㄧˊ | a special topic or feature (in media, lectures, etc.) 这期杂志的专题讨论环保问题。這期雜誌的專題討論環保問題。 This issue of the magazine features a special discussion on environmental protection. | 6/3 |
| 转移轉移 | zhuǎnyíㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄧˊ | to transfer; to shift 公司决定转移部分业务到海外。公司決定轉移部分業務到海外。 The company decided to transfer some operations overseas. | 6/4 |
| 专用專用 | zhuānyòngㄓㄨㄢ ㄩㄥˋ | dedicated; for exclusive use 这台机器仅限专用，不适合公共使用。這台機器僅限專用，不適合公共使用。 This machine is for exclusive use and is not suitable for public use. | —/6 |
| 专注專注 | zhuānzhùㄓㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˋ | to focus; to concentrate; to give one's full attention | —/7–9 |
| 主办主辦 | zhǔbànㄓㄨˇ ㄅㄢˋ | to host; to organize 学校主办了一场科技展览。學校主辦了一場科技展覽。 The school hosted a technology exhibition. | 6/5 |
| 珠宝珠寶 | zhūbǎoㄓㄨ ㄅㄠˇ | jewelry; precious stones 她佩戴着闪闪发光的珠宝。她佩戴著閃閃發光的珠寶。 She is wearing sparkling jewelry. | —/6 |
| 主播 | zhǔbōㄓㄨˇ ㄅㄛˋ | (news) anchor; (program) host; (Internet) streamer | —/— |
| 主导主導 | zhǔdǎoㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄠˇ | to lead; to dominate 在讨论中，他起到了主导作用。在討論中，他起到了主導作用。 In the discussion, he played a leading role. | 6/5 |
| 诸多諸多 | zhūduōㄓㄨ ㄉㄨㄛ | (used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of | —/7–9 |
| 祝福 | zhùfúㄓㄨˋ ㄈㄨˊ | to wish well; blessings 我们向新婚夫妇送上祝福。我們向新婚夫婦送上祝福。 We send our blessings to the newlyweds. | 5/4 |
| 主管 | zhǔguǎnㄓㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄢˇ | to be in charge; manager 她是部门的主管。她是部門的主管。 She is the manager of the department. | 6/5 |
| 追究 | zhuījiūㄓㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄡˋ | to investigate; to hold (someone) accountable 警方正在追究案件的真相。 The police are investigating the truth of the case. | 6/6 |
| 主角 | zhǔjuéㄓㄨˇ ㄐㄩㄝˊ | leading role; protagonist 故事的主角名叫理查德·蒙塔涅斯。 The protagonist of the story is named Richard Montañez. story → | —/6 |
| 助理 | zhùlǐㄓㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇ | assistant 到诊所时，助理已经在准备工具。到診所時，助理已經在準備工具。 When he arrived at the clinic, the assistant was already preparing the tools. story → | 6/5 |
| 主流 | zhǔliúㄓㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ | mainstream; predominant 这种音乐风格已成为主流。這種音樂風格已成為主流。 This style of music has become mainstream. | 6/6 |
| 捉 | zhuōㄓㄨㄛ | to grab; to capture 过了几天，猫又用同样的方法捉了鹧鸪献给国王。過了幾天，貓又用同樣的方法捉了鷓鴣獻給國王。 A few days later, the cat caught a partridge and presented it to the king. story → | —/6 |
| 助手 | zhùshǒuㄓㄨˋ ㄕㄡˇ | assistant; helper 客人们都跑到街上，助手打电话叫消防队。客人們都跑到街上，助手打電話叫消防隊。 The customers all run into the street, and the assistant calls the fire department. story → | 6/5 |
| 主演 | zhǔyǎnㄓㄨˇ ㄧㄢˇ | to act the leading role (in a movie or a play); to star; lead actor | —/7–9 |
| 祝愿祝願 | zhùyuànㄓㄨˋ ㄩㄢˋ | to wish; to express best wishes 我衷心祝愿你早日成功。我衷心祝願你早日成功。 I sincerely wish you success as soon as possible. | —/6 |
| 住宅 | zhùzháiㄓㄨˋ ㄓㄞˊ | residence; dwelling; abode 我在城市郊区买了一处舒适的住宅。我在城市郊區買了一處舒適的住宅。 I bought a comfortable residence in the suburbs of the city. | 6/6 |
| 主张主張 | zhǔzhāngㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄤ | to advocate; to assert; a viewpoint 他主张增加体育课。他主張增加體育課。 He advocates adding more physical education classes. | 5/3 |
| 著作 | zhùzuòㄓㄨˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ | writings; a literary work 他的著作在学术界很有影响力。他的著作在學術界很有影響力。 His writings are very influential in academic circles. | 6/4 |
| 资本資本 | zīběnㄗ ㄅㄣˇ | capital (in economics) 他把所有的资本都投入到了新项目中。他把所有的資本都投入到了新項目中。 He invested all his capital in the new project. | 6/5 |
| 资产資產 | zīchǎnㄗ ㄔㄢˇ | property; assets 他的资产包括房子、汽车和存款。他的資產包括房子、汽車和存款。 His assets include a house, a car, and savings. | 6/5 |
| 自豪 | zìháoㄗˋ ㄏㄠˊ | proud 他为自己的成就感到自豪。他為自己的成就感到自豪。 He is proud of his achievements. | 5/5 |
| 自来水自來水 | zìláishuǐㄗˋ ㄌㄞˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ | running water; tap water 这里的自来水可以直接饮用。這裡的自來水可以直接飲用。 The tap water here can be drunk directly. | —/6 |
| 自律 | zìlǜㄗˋ ㄌㄩˋ | self-discipline; self-regulation; autonomy (ethics); autonomic (physiology) | —/— |
| 字幕 | zìmùㄗˋ ㄇㄨˋ | caption; subtitle | 5/7–9 |
| 自杀自殺 | zìshāㄗˋ ㄕㄚ | to commit suicide 他曾试图自杀，但最后得到了帮助。他曾試圖自殺，但最後得到了幫助。 He once attempted suicide, but eventually received help. | —/5 |
| 自我 | zìwǒㄗˋ ㄨㄛˇ | self; one’s own (in psychology) 他不断追求自我提升。他不斷追求自我提升。 He constantly pursues self-improvement. | —/6 |
| 自言自语自言自語 | zìyánzìyǔㄗˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄗˋ ㄩˇ | to talk to oneself; to soliloquize 他常常自言自语以缓解压力。他常常自言自語以緩解壓力。 He often talks to himself to relieve stress. | —/6 |
| 自愿自願 | zìyuànㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ | voluntary; of one's own accord 他自愿参加了志愿者活动。他自願參加了志願者活動。 He volunteered to participate in the volunteer activity. | 5/5 |
| 自助 | zìzhùㄗˋ ㄓㄨˋ | self-service | —/7–9 |
| 总裁總裁 | zǒngcáiㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄘㄞˊ | chairman; director-general 总裁今天召开了公司会议。總裁今天召開了公司會議。 The chairman held a company meeting today. | 5/5 |
| 总计總計 | zǒngjìㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄧˋ | (grand) total | —/7–9 |
| 总理總理 | zǒnglǐㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄧˇ | premier; prime minister 总理将在明天发表演讲。總理將在明天發表演講。 The premier will deliver a speech tomorrow. | 5/4 |
| 棕色 | zōngsèㄗㄨㄥ ㄙㄜˋ | brown 它是棕色的，弯弯的。它是棕色的，彎彎的。 It was brown and curved. story → | 6/— |
| 总算總算 | zǒngsuànㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄙㄨㄢˋ | finally; at long last 经过长时间等待，他总算来了。經過長時間等待，他總算來了。 After a long wait, he finally arrived. | 5/5 |
| 粽子 | zòngziㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄗ˙ | glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and steamed or boiled | —/7–9 |
| 走廊 | zǒulángㄗㄡˇ ㄌㄤˊ | corridor; aisle; hallway; passageway; veranda | 6/7–9 |
| 足 | zúㄗㄨˊ | foot; sufficient; ample 现在人们用成语「画蛇添足」来形容做了多余、不需要的事，结果反而把事情搞糟。現在人們用成語「畫蛇添足」來形容做了多餘、不需要的事，結果反而把事情搞糟。 Now people use the idiom 'drawing a snake and adding feet' to describe doing something unnecessary and unneeded, which ultimately ruins a good thing. story → | —/6 |
| 阻碍阻礙 | zǔ'àiㄗㄨˇ ㄞˋ | to hinder; to obstruct 繁重的工作阻碍了他的休息。繁重的工作阻礙了他的休息。 Heavy workload hindered his rest. | 6/5 |
| 钻鑽 | zuānㄗㄨㄢ | to drill; to bore; to get into; to make one's way into; to enter (a hole); to thread one's way through; to study intensively; to dig into; to curry favor for personal gain | —/6 |
| 阻挡阻擋 | zǔdǎngㄗㄨˇ ㄉㄤˇ | to stop; to resist; to obstruct | —/7–9 |
| 祖国祖國 | zǔguóㄗㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ | motherland 我们应该热爱自己的祖国。我們應該熱愛自己的祖國。 We should love our motherland. | 5/6 |
| 罪 | zuìㄗㄨㄟˋ | crime; sin 祂的使命是让我们脱离罪成为洁净，克服死亡，并获得永生。祂的使命是讓我們脫離罪成為潔淨，克服死亡，並獲得永生。 His mission is to free us from sin, overcome death, and grant us eternal life. story → | —/6 |
| 祖先 | zǔxiānㄗㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄢ | ancestors; forebears 清明节时，我们祭拜祖先以表达敬意。清明節時，我們祭拜祖先以表達敬意。 During the Qingming Festival, we honor our ancestors to show our respect. | 5/7–9 |
| 足以 | zúyǐㄗㄨˊ ㄧˇ | sufficient to; enough to 这点小钱足以买一杯咖啡。這點小錢足以買一杯咖啡。 This small amount of money is enough to buy a cup of coffee. | 6/6 |
Tap any word to hear it (uses your device's built-in Chinese voice). The last column shows each word's level in the old HSK 2.0 lists and in the 2021 HSK 3.0 standard (— = not listed). Examples marked “story →” come from our free graded stories; the rest are short example sentences from the Literate Chinese dictionary.
Source: the HSK 3.0 exam syllabus published by Chinese Testing International in November 2025 (for implementation from July 2026), as used in the Literate Chinese app. Pinyin, traditional characters, zhuyin and English are from the Literate Chinese dictionary. Last updated 2026-10-05.
What's new at HSK 6
Of these 1,794 words, 850 were not in the old HSK 2.0 lists at all; 1 were HSK 2.0 level 3, 6 were HSK 2.0 level 4, 258 were HSK 2.0 level 5, 679 were HSK 2.0 level 6.
Compared with the 2021 standard (1,121 words at HSK 6), 483 words kept their level, 582 moved down from a higher 2021 level, 607 moved up from a lower one, and 122 were not in the 2021 lists.
Show the 639 words from the 2021 HSK 6 list that are not in this one (1 to HSK 2; 8 to HSK 3; 55 to HSK 4; 150 to HSK 5; 237 to HSK 7–9; 188 to no level (dropped))
Now HSK 2 (1)
- 踢 tī
Now HSK 3 (8)
- 不见不見 bùjiàn
- 刮 guā
- 聊 liáo
- 聊天儿聊天兒 liáotiān'er
- 铅笔鉛筆 qiānbǐ
- 有关有關 yǒuguān
- 园園 yuán
- 雨衣 yǔyī
Now HSK 4 (55)
- 安检安檢 ānjiǎn
- 办公辦公 bàngōng
- 报考報考 bàokǎo
- 抱歉 bàoqiàn
- 笔试筆試 bǐshì
- 不便 bùbiàn
- 参赛參賽 cānsài
- 厕所廁所 cèsuǒ
- 查看 chákàn
- 厨师廚師 chúshī
- 出行 chūxíng
- 此次 cǐcì
- 错过錯過 cuòguò
- 道歉 dàoqiàn
- 大赛大賽 dàsài
- 打印机打印機 dǎyìnjī
- 低温低溫 dīwēn
- 父女 fùnǚ
- 父子 fùzǐ
- 感人 gǎnrén
- 赶上趕上 gǎnshàng
- 高考 gāokǎo
- 海洋 hǎiyáng
- 骄傲驕傲 jiāo'ào
- 假日 jiàrì
- 节假日節假日 jiéjiàrì
- 景点景點 jǐngdiǎn
- 懒懶 lǎn
- 另 lìng
- 路过路過 lùguò
- 馒头饅頭 mántou
- 母女 mǔnǚ
- 母子 mǔzǐ
- 难忘難忘 nánwàng
- 能否 néngfǒu
- 前方 qiánfāng
- 入 rù
- 入学入學 rùxué
- 师生師生 shīshēng
- 说明书說明書 shuōmíngshū
- 趟 tàng
- 推出 tuīchū
- 外出 wàichū
- 网页網頁 wǎngyè
- 游玩遊玩 yóuwán
- 与與 yǔ
- 远离遠離 yuǎnlí
- 原谅原諒 yuánliàng
- 愉快 yúkuài
- 允许允許 yǔnxǔ
- 再说再說 zàishuō
- 招聘 zhāopìn
- 赚賺 zhuàn
- 自学自學 zìxué
- 最终最終 zuìzhōng
Now HSK 5 (150)
- 傍晚 bàngwǎn
- 暴雨 bàoyǔ
- 本地 běndì
- 本质本質 běnzhì
- 便 biàn
- 病房 bìngfáng
- 病情 bìngqíng
- 拨打撥打 bōdǎ
- 藏 cáng
- 长久長久 chángjiǔ
- 长远長遠 chángyuǎn
- 产量產量 chǎnliàng
- 超 chāo
- 炒 chǎo
- 超出 chāochū
- 成分 chéngfèn
- 城区城區 chéngqū
- 宠物寵物 chǒngwù
- 此前 cǐqián
- 从不從不 cóngbù
- 打断打斷 dǎduàn
- 大力 dàlì
- 大米 dàmǐ
- 当成當成 dàngchéng
- 当作當作 dàngzuò
- 到期 dàoqī
- 大批 dàpī
- 电动電動 diàndòng
- 电器電器 diànqì
- 调研調研 diàoyán
- 低头低頭 dītóu
- 动画動畫 dònghuà
- 队伍隊伍 duìwǔ
- 仿佛 fǎngfú
- 番茄 fānqié
- 发起發起 fāqǐ
- 飞行员飛行員 fēixíngyuán
- 副 fù
- 妇女婦女 fùnǚ
- 富有 fùyǒu
- 刚好剛好 gānghǎo
- 敢于敢於 gǎnyú
- 高档高檔 gāodàng
- 高科技 gāokējì
- 歌词歌詞 gēcí
- 贡献貢獻 gòngxiàn
- 海外 hǎiwài
- 好转好轉 hǎozhuǎn
- 花费花費 huāfèi
- 互动互動 hùdòng
- 户外戶外 hùwài
- 集 jí
- 嘉宾嘉賓 jiābīn
- 家电家電 jiādiàn
- 捡撿 jiǎn
- 疾病 jíbìng
- 接收 jiēshōu
- 惊喜驚喜 jīngxǐ
- 近日 jìnrì
- 据據 jù
- 捐 juān
- 开通開通 kāitōng
- 看作 kànzuò
- 科研 kēyán
- 灵活靈活 línghuó
- 领取領取 lǐngqǔ
- 流感 liúgǎn
- 留言 liúyán
- 面向 miànxiàng
- 命 mìng
- 评評 píng
- 平衡 pínghéng
- 屏幕 píngmù
- 平台 píngtái
- 品牌 pǐnpái
- 聘请聘請 pìnqǐng
- 前来前來 qiánlái
- 情绪情緒 qíngxù
- 权權 quán
- 全力 quánlì
- 全新 quánxīn
- 如 rú
- 赛场賽場 sàichǎng
- 升级升級 shēngjí
- 适当適當 shìdàng
- 实践實踐 shíjiàn
- 市民 shìmín
- 时期時期 shíqī
- 首次 shǒucì
- 书房書房 shūfáng
- 税稅 shuì
- 顺順 shùn
- 四处四處 sìchù
- 台灯檯燈 táidēng
- 疼痛 téngtòng
- 提交 tíjiāo
- 提升 tíshēng
- 同 tóng
- 通行 tōngxíng
- 同一 tóngyī
- 团队團隊 tuánduì
- 拖鞋 tuōxié
- 图书圖書 túshū
- 外部 wàibù
- 外观外觀 wàiguān
- 威胁威脅 wēixié
- 舞蹈 wǔdǎo
- 无关無關 wúguān
- 物品 wùpǐn
- 无效無效 wúxiào
- 响声響聲 xiǎngshēng
- 线路線路 xiànlù
- 小于小於 xiǎoyú
- 行程 xíngchéng
- 新人 xīnrén
- 信用 xìnyòng
- 沿 yán
- 研发研發 yánfā
- 药品藥品 yàopǐn
- 一次性 yīcìxìng
- 一代 yīdài
- 遗憾遺憾 yíhàn
- 应对應對 yìngduì
- 音量 yīnliàng
- 因素 yīnsù
- 用法 yòngfǎ
- 用品 yòngpǐn
- 优质優質 yōuzhì
- 原 yuán
- 约定約定 yuēdìng
- 娱乐娛樂 yúlè
- 预约預約 yùyuē
- 早晚 zǎowǎn
- 增进增進 zēngjìn
- 账户帳戶 zhànghù
- 掌声掌聲 zhǎngshēng
- 站台站臺 zhàntái
- 哲学哲學 zhéxué
- 止 zhǐ
- 智慧 zhìhuì
- 知名 zhīmíng
- 中华中華 Zhōnghuá
- 中期 zhōngqī
- 中外 zhōngwài
- 煮 zhǔ
- 咨询咨詢 zīxún
- 总部總部 zǒngbù
- 族 zú
- 最佳 zuìjiā
- 租金 zūjīn
Now HSK 7–9 (237)
- 挨 ái
- 罢工罷工 bàgōng
- 罢了罷了 bàle
- 办事处辦事處 bànshìchù
- 办学辦學 bànxué
- 悲惨悲慘 bēicǎn
- 被告 bèigào
- 扁 biǎn
- 变更變更 biàngēng
- 变换變換 biànhuàn
- 变形變形 biànxíng
- 边缘邊緣 biānyuán
- 编制編制 biānzhì
- 必将必將 bìjiāng
- 波动波動 bōdòng
- 波浪 bōlàng
- 补助補助 bǔzhù
- 惨慘 cǎn
- 残酷殘酷 cánkù
- 操纵操縱 cāozòng
- 测定測定 cèdìng
- 拆迁拆遷 chāiqiān
- 昌盛 chāngshèng
- 炒作 chǎozuò
- 撤离撤離 chèlí
- 成品 chéngpǐn
- 重组重組 chóngzǔ
- 传媒傳媒 chuánméi
- 传言傳言 chuányán
- 出动出動 chūdòng
- 出访出訪 chūfǎng
- 出路 chūlù
- 出面 chūmiàn
- 出台出臺 chūtái
- 此致 cǐzhì
- 搭档搭檔 dādàng
- 打发打發 dǎfa
- 党黨 dǎng
- 盗版盜版 dàobǎn
- 地板 dìbǎn
- 赌賭 dǔ
- 赌博賭博 dǔbó
- 多半 duōbàn
- 毒品 dúpǐn
- 恩人 ēnrén
- 防范防範 fángfàn
- 防守 fángshǒu
- 犯规犯規 fànguī
- 反抗 fǎnkàng
- 发怒發怒 fānù
- 反问反問 fǎnwèn
- 反响反響 fǎnxiǎng
- 犯罪 fànzuì
- 法庭 fǎtíng
- 发言人發言人 fāyánrén
- 飞船飛船 fēichuán
- 风暴風暴 fēngbào
- 峰会峰會 fēnghuì
- 分裂 fēnliè
- 佛 Fó
- 负負 fù
- 复苏復甦 fùsū
- 改装改裝 gǎizhuāng
- 杆 gān
- 干涉 gānshè
- 革新 géxīn
- 构建構建 gòujiàn
- 股 gǔ
- 光辉光輝 guānghuī
- 官司 guānsi
- 股东股東 gǔdōng
- 孤儿孤兒 gū'ér
- 海报海報 hǎibào
- 海军海軍 hǎijūn
- 海湾海灣 hǎiwān
- 好似 hǎosì
- 合约合約 héyuē
- 护護 hù
- 化解 huàjiě
- 毁毀 huǐ
- 回应回應 huíyìng
- 昏 hūn
- 火箭 huǒjiàn
- 加盟 jiāméng
- 揭 jiē
- 界 jiè
- 机关機關 jīguān
- 吉利 jílì
- 精 jīng
- 进攻進攻 jìngōng
- 精品 jīngpǐn
- 绝絕 jué
- 觉悟覺悟 juéwù
- 军舰軍艦 jūnjiàn
- 军事軍事 jūnshì
- 看管 kānguǎn
- 抗议抗議 kàngyì
- 空军空軍 kōngjūn
- 跨 kuà
- 矿礦 kuàng
- 宽阔寬闊 kuānkuò
- 栏目欄目 lánmù
- 老乡老鄉 lǎoxiāng
- 冷气冷氣 lěngqì
- 两手兩手 liǎngshǒu
- 联盟聯盟 liánméng
- 联赛聯賽 liánsài
- 联手聯手 liánshǒu
- 裂 liè
- 领袖領袖 lǐngxiù
- 礼堂禮堂 lǐtáng
- 理智 lǐzhì
- 陆军陸軍 lùjūn
- 美容 měiróng
- 蒙 méng
- 猛 měng
- 免得 miǎnde
- 名义名義 míngyì
- 名誉名譽 míngyù
- 民意 mínyì
- 磨 mó
- 膜 mó
- 没收沒收 mòshōu
- 墨水 mòshuǐ
- 墓 mù
- 内地內地 nèidì
- 排行榜 páihángbǎng
- 判 pàn
- 炮 pào
- 配置 pèizhì
- 偏 piān
- 强盗強盜 qiángdào
- 强势強勢 qiángshì
- 欺负欺負 qīfu
- 奇妙 qímiào
- 侵犯 qīnfàn
- 亲眼親眼 qīnyǎn
- 起诉起訴 qǐsù
- 企图企圖 qǐtú
- 人权人權 rénquán
- 若 ruò
- 如一 rúyī
- 乳制品乳製品 rǔzhìpǐn
- 赛賽 sài
- 山谷 shāngǔ
- 上演 shàngyǎn
- 审查審查 shěnchá
- 盛行 shèngxíng
- 升值 shēngzhí
- 深化 shēnhuà
- 试点試點 shìdiǎn
- 时而時而 shí'ér
- 时节時節 shíjié
- 时时時時 shíshí
- 时装時裝 shízhuāng
- 首脑首腦 shǒunǎo
- 首席 shǒuxí
- 收养收養 shōuyǎng
- 爽 shuǎng
- 寺 sì
- 送行 sòngxíng
- 踏 tà
- 叹气嘆氣 tànqì
- 天堂 tiāntáng
- 通报通報 tōngbào
- 同胞 tóngbāo
- 通红通紅 tōnghóng
- 同期 tóngqī
- 托 tuō
- 外币外幣 wàibì
- 外资外資 wàizī
- 顽皮頑皮 wánpí
- 微波炉微波爐 wēibōlú
- 卧铺臥鋪 wòpù
- 乌云烏雲 wūyún
- 先锋先鋒 xiānfēng
- 小费小費 xiǎofèi
- 吸毒 xīdú
- 协商協商 xiéshāng
- 兴旺興旺 xīngwàng
- 信仰 xìnyǎng
- 凶兇 xiōng
- 凶手兇手 xiōngshǒu
- 牺牲犧牲 xīshēng
- 袖珍 xiùzhēn
- 悬懸 xuán
- 选举選舉 xuǎnjǔ
- 烟花煙花 yānhuā
- 要好 yàohǎo
- 压迫壓迫 yāpò
- 依次 yīcì
- 应急應急 yìngjí
- 阴谋陰謀 yīnmóu
- 阴影陰影 yīnyǐng
- 一齐一齊 yīqí
- 议题議題 yìtí
- 意想不到 yìxiǎngbùdào
- 一行 yīxíng
- 意愿意願 yìyuàn
- 游行遊行 yóuxíng
- 原告 yuángào
- 缘故緣故 yuángù
- 援助 yuánzhù
- 运作運作 yùnzuò
- 增值 zēngzhí
- 炸弹炸彈 zhàdàn
- 债債 zhài
- 战场戰場 zhànchǎng
- 战略戰略 zhànlüè
- 战术戰術 zhànshù
- 战友戰友 zhànyǒu
- 照样照樣 zhàoyàng
- 照耀 zhàoyào
- 扎实扎實 zhāshi
- 炸药炸藥 zhàyào
- 正当正當 zhèngdāng
- 政党政黨 zhèngdǎng
- 整顿整頓 zhěngdùn
- 政权政權 zhèngquán
- 整治 zhěngzhì
- 织織 zhī
- 只管 zhǐguǎn
- 直升机直升機 zhíshēngjī
- 指数指數 zhǐshù
- 支援 zhīyuán
- 忠心 zhōngxīn
- 驻駐 zhù
- 壮观壯觀 zhuàngguān
- 诸位諸位 zhūwèi
- 柱子 zhùzi
- 自在 zìzai
- 宗教 zōngjiào
- 走私 zǒusī
- 祖父 zǔfù
- 祖母 zǔmǔ
- 作废作廢 zuòfèi
- 作战作戰 zuòzhàn
Not in the 2026 lists (188)
- 挨打 áidǎ
- 挨着挨著 āizhe
- 半决赛半決賽 bànjuésài
- 暴风雨暴風雨 bàofēngyǔ
- 背着背著 bēizhe
- 本期 běnqī
- 便是 biànshì
- 表面上 biǎomiànshang
- 不仅仅不僅僅 bùjǐnjǐn
- 补考補考 bǔkǎo
- 布满布滿 bùmǎn
- 不通 bùtōng
- 不再 bùzài
- 不怎么不怎麼 bùzěnme
- 不怎么样不怎麼樣 bùzěnmeyàng
- 不值 bùzhí
- 餐 cān
- 残疾人殘疾人 cánjírén
- 查出 cháchū
- 长假長假 chángjià
- 长跑長跑 chángpǎo
- 车号車號 chēhào
- 城乡城鄉 chéngxiāng
- 车牌車牌 chēpái
- 车展車展 chēzhǎn
- 传出傳出 chuánchū
- 船员船員 chuányuán
- 船长船長 chuánzhǎng
- 出事 chūshì
- 处长處長 chùzhǎng
- 此处此處 cǐchù
- 此事 cǐshì
- 从没從沒 cóngméi
- 大道 dàdào
- 打官司 dǎguānsi
- 待会儿待會兒 dāihuìr
- 大街 dàjiē
- 单打單打 dāndǎ
- 档檔 dǎng
- 道教 Dàojiào
- 打牌 dǎpái
- 电车電車 diànchē
- 地名 dìmíng
- 地下室 dìxiàshì
- 短片 duǎnpiàn
- 端午节端午節 Duānwǔjié
- 对外對外 duìwài
- 多方面 duōfāngmiàn
- 法语法語 Fǎyǔ
- 佛教 Fójiào
- 富人 fùrén
- 赶不上趕不上 gǎnbùshàng
- 更是 gèngshì
- 歌星 gēxīng
- 公鸡公雞 gōngjī
- 工商 gōngshāng
- 国会國會 guóhuì
- 果酱果醬 guǒjiàng
- 果树果樹 guǒshù
- 海底 hǎidǐ
- 海浪 hǎilàng
- 黑夜 hēiyè
- 很难说很難說 hěnnánshuō
- 花瓶 huāpíng
- 会长會長 huìzhǎng
- 讲课講課 jiǎngkè
- 觉覺 jiào
- 教堂 jiàotáng
- 教育部 jiàoyùbù
- 基督教 Jīdūjiào
- 景 jǐng
- 就是说就是說 jiùshìshuō
- 剧劇 jù
- 捐助 juānzhù
- 绝大多数絕大多數 juédàduōshù
- 开夜车開夜車 kāiyèchē
- 看得见看得見 kàndejiàn
- 考场考場 kǎochǎng
- 考题考題 kǎotí
- 口试口試 kǒushì
- 快车快車 kuàichē
- 阔闊 kuò
- 蓝领藍領 lánlǐng
- 蓝天藍天 lántiān
- 冷水 lěngshuǐ
- 利 lì
- 两侧兩側 liǎngcè
- 凉鞋涼鞋 liángxié
- 楼房樓房 lóufáng
- 录音机錄音機 lùyīnjī
- 旅店 lǚdiàn
- 马车馬車 mǎchē
- 慢车慢車 mànchē
- 面对面面對面 miànduìmiàn
- 民工 míngōng
- 明日 míngrì
- 民警 mínjǐng
- 母鸡母雞 mǔjī
- 奶牛 nǎiniú
- 拿走 názǒu
- 派出 pàichū
- 皮球 píqiú
- 茄子 qiézi
- 清洁工清潔工 qīngjiégōng
- 清明节清明節 qīngmíngjié
- 球拍 qiúpāi
- 球星 qiúxīng
- 球员球員 qiúyuán
- 去掉 qùdiào
- 却是卻是 quèshì
- 取款 qǔkuǎn
- 取款机取款機 qǔkuǎnjī
- 让座讓座 ràngzuò
- 热水熱水 rèshuǐ
- 日语日語 Rìyǔ
- 三明治 sānmíngzhì
- 商城 shāngchéng
- 上帝 Shàngdì
- 勺 sháo
- 设计师設計師 shèjìshī
- 圣诞节聖誕節 Shèngdànjié
- 生活费生活費 shēnghuófèi
- 省钱省錢 shěngqián
- 深深 shēnshēn
- 识字識字 shízì
- 首相 shǒuxiàng
- 手续费手續費 shǒuxùfèi
- 双打雙打 shuāngdǎ
- 说实话說實話 shuōshíhuà
- 薯条薯條 shǔtiáo
- 司长司長 sīzhǎng
- 送礼送禮 sònglǐ
- 特大 tèdà
- 特快 tèkuài
- 头疼頭疼 tóuténg
- 退票 tuìpiào
- 外头外頭 wàitou
- 外衣 wàiyī
- 网吧網吧 wǎngbā
- 王后 wánghòu
- 望见望見 wàngjiàn
- 文娱文娛 wényú
- 无边無邊 wúbiān
- 显出顯出 xiǎnchū
- 想不到 xiǎngbudào
- 晓得曉得 xiǎode
- 笑脸笑臉 xiàoliǎn
- 笑声笑聲 xiàoshēng
- 西班牙语西班牙語 xībānyáyǔ
- 写字楼寫字樓 xiězìlóu
- 写字台寫字檯 xiězìtái
- 形 xíng
- 心脏病心臟病 xīnzàngbìng
- 修车修車 xiūchē
- 洗衣粉 xǐyīfěn
- 洋 yáng
- 沿着沿著 yánzhe
- 要不然 yàobùrán
- 一番 yīfān
- 一路上 yīlùshàng
- 迎来迎來 yínglái
- 影迷 yǐngmí
- 影星 yǐngxīng
- 音像 yīnxiàng
- 用得着用得著 yòngdezháo
- 有没有有沒有 yǒuméiyǒu
- 有事 yǒushì
- 游戏机遊戲機 yóuxìjī
- 园地園地 yuándì
- 远远遠遠 yuǎnyuǎn
- 圆珠笔圓珠筆 yuánzhūbǐ
- 宇航员宇航員 yǔhángyuán
- 账賬 zhàng
- 这就是说這就是說 zhèjiùshìshuō
- 治病 zhìbìng
- 之类之類 zhīlèi
- 指头指頭 zhǐtou
- 指着指著 zhǐzhe
- 种种種種 zhǒngzhǒng
- 赚钱賺錢 zhuànqián
- 主持人 zhǔchírén
- 总监總監 zǒngjiān
- 总经理總經理 zǒngjīnglǐ
- 总量總量 zǒngliàng
- 奏 zòu
- 罪恶罪惡 zuì'è
- 作 zuò
- 座谈会座談會 zuòtánhuì
Studying from a textbook built on the 2021 list? Download the 2021-standard HSK 6 list (CSV). For the full history of the three versions, see HSK 3.0 explained.
The 413 new characters in HSK 6
These characters appear in HSK 6 words but in no lower level, in order of first appearance in the alphabetical list. Traditional forms are shown in grey where they differ. Through HSK 6 you'll have met 1,940 distinct characters — see how many characters you need to read Chinese for what that buys you.
- 摆擺
- 迫
- 编編
- 兵
- 财財
- 潮
- 抄
- 寸
- 纯純
- 雷
- 顶頂
- 恶噁/惡
- 官
- 尚
- 骨
- 归歸
- 毫
- 轮輪
- 圈
- 闪閃
- 劲勁
- 透
- 谓謂
- 岸
- 摩
- 拜
- 悲
- 毒
- 偿償
- 寿壽
- 肠腸
- 愁
- 闯闖
- 脆
- 击擊
- 呆
- 贷貸
- 德
- 辅輔
- 壁
- 恨
- 柴
- 灾災
- 夹夾
- 胶膠
- 俱
- 核
- 怜憐
- 烂爛
- 朗
- 贸貿
- 煤
- 喷噴
- 披
- 启啟
- 枪槍
- 瞧
- 杀殺
- 射
- 逃
- 偷
- 吐
- 委
- 托託
- 吓嚇
- 艳艷
- 歇
- 辈輩
- 绒絨
- 珠
- 央
- 豪
- 碍礙
- 刊
- 露
- 爆
- 奔
- 逼
- 捕
- 纳納
- 踩
- 残殘
- 仓倉
- 侧側
- 策
- 略
- 异異
- 畅暢
- 股
- 撤
- 撑撐
- 诺諾
- 镇鎮
- 崇
- 储儲
- 串
- 醋
- 庄莊
- 搭
- 忧憂
- 诞誕
- 岛島
- 抵
- 抗
- 滴
- 吊
- 跌
- 端
- 渡
- 夺奪
- 蹲
- 炎
- 凡
- 殖
- 犯
- 肺
- 愤憤
- 怒
- 奉
- 浮
- 肝
- 岗崗
- 港
- 峰
- 稿
- 攻
- 宫宮
- 巩鞏
- 孤
- 障
- 拐
- 阔闊
- 轨軌
- 跪
- 旗
- 王
- 谐諧
- 横橫
- 狠
- 宏
- 洪
- 幻
- 壶壺
- 患
- 皇
- 帝
- 混
- 绘繪
- 跃躍
- 械
- 吉
- 祥
- 予
- 监監
- 督
- 剑劍
- 鉴鑑/鑒
- 箭
- 酱醬
- 焦
- 尖
- 杰傑
- 截
- 额額
- 奏
- 井
- 融
- 纠糾
- 援
- 酷
- 赖賴
- 啦
- 牢
- 埋
- 盲
- 嘛
- 梅
- 棉
- 妙
- 灭滅
- 粉
- 泥
- 扭
- 盼
- 泡
- 贫貧
- 扑撲
- 坡
- 氛
- 恰
- 谦謙
- 牵牽
- 潜潛
- 壮壯
- 梁
- 倾傾
- 洁潔
- 渠
- 券
- 陷
- 丧喪
- 亡
- 舌
- 涉
- 欲慾
- 薯
- 踏
- 塔
- 探
- 掏
- 田
- 添
- 径徑
- 讯訊
- 铜銅
- 徒
- 吞
- 挖
- 娃
- 哇
- 顽頑
- 胞
- 菌
- 嫌
- 耗
- 麦麥
- 薪
- 旋
- 拔
- 液
- 循
- 宴
- 仰
- 氧
- 野
- 贯貫
- 仪儀
- 隐隱
- 英
- 雄
- 晕暈
- 遭
- 扎
- 症
- 枝
- 肿腫
- 粥
- 宅
- 捉
- 祖
- 罪
- 昂
- 榜
- 捷
- 脖
- 骤驟
- 虹
- 嘲
- 趁
- 呈
- 惩懲
- 筹籌
- 蓄
- 瓷
- 匆
- 挫
- 仗
- 臣
- 耽
- 笼籠
- 碳
- 钓釣
- 栋棟
- 逗
- 劣
- 馈饋
- 妨
- 沃
- 赋賦
- 裕
- 覆
- 旱
- 燥
- 尴尷
- 尬
- 割
- 踪蹤
- 罐
- 矩
- 棍
- 罕
- 嘿
- 痕
- 妆妝
- 筒
- 孕
- 尘塵
- 姻
- 饥飢
- 寂
- 寞
- 嫁
- 肩
- 兼
- 戒
- 讶訝
- 舅
- 菊
- 匀勻
- 砍
- 惧懼
- 腔
- 枯
- 夸誇
- 椒
- 拦攔
- 栏欄
- 狼
- 粒
- 淋
- 履
- 坛壇
- 迈邁
- 眉
- 弥彌
- 蜜
- 蜂
- 疫
- 勉
- 拟擬
- 涵
- 庞龐
- 抛拋
- 佩
- 捧
- 疲
- 飘飄
- 朴樸
- 欺
- 棋
- 晰
- 娶
- 誉譽
- 柔
- 嗓
- 刹剎
- 鲨鯊
- 筛篩
- 旬
- 审審
- 臂
- 竖豎
- 衰
- 稻
- 瞬
- 艘
- 烫燙
- 淘
- 汰
- 壤
- 歪
- 屈
- 媳
- 链鏈
- 携攜
- 颖穎
- 叙敘
- 淹
- 痒癢
- 遥遙
- 惑
- 帆
- 抑
- 婴嬰
- 涌湧
- 浴
- 噪
- 崭嶄
- 枕
- 睁睜
- 脂
- 肪
- 秩
- 株
- 诸諸
- 砖磚
- 稼
- 粽
- 廊
- 胸
- 粘
- 垂
- 颈頸
- 椎
- 晾
- 州
- 棕
- 侄
- 甥
- 宵
- 塞
- 铺鋪
- 漱
- 乌烏
- 龟龜
- 狮獅
- 兰蘭
- 蚂螞
- 蚁蟻
- 袖
- 钻鑽
- 盛
- 撒
Practice HSK 6 words in context
A word list tells you what to learn; reading is what makes it stick. The most frequent HSK 6 words in our stories are:
神士兵将军將軍军队軍隊皇帝打仗成语成語狼要么要麼章国王國王学会學會战争戰爭成才能命令镇鎮除非官员官員歪夸誇杀殺狮子獅子太空
HSK 6 vocabulary FAQ
How many words are in HSK 6 (HSK 3.0)?
The November 2025 HSK 3.0 syllabus lists about 5,400 words cumulatively through HSK 6. This page has the 1,794 words introduced at HSK 6, for 5,386 in total counting the levels below. We list each word once, at the level where it first appears, so a word the syllabus re-lists at a higher level with a new sense is not counted twice — that is why the totals can sit slightly below the round targets.
How many characters do I need for HSK 6?
The HSK 6 words use 413 characters that don't appear in any lower level, for 1,940 distinct characters across HSK 1–6. These are counted from the word list itself, not an official character requirement. They're all shown in the character section on this page.
What changed in HSK 6 compared with HSK 2.0 and the 2021 list?
Of these 1,794 words, 850 were not in the old HSK 2.0 lists at all; 1 were HSK 2.0 level 3, 6 were HSK 2.0 level 4, 258 were HSK 2.0 level 5, 679 were HSK 2.0 level 6. Compared with the 2021 standard (1,121 words at HSK 6), 483 words kept their level, 582 moved down from a higher 2021 level, 607 moved up from a lower one, and 122 were not in the 2021 lists. The last column of the table shows each word's old HSK 2.0 level and its 2021 level.
Is there a traditional-character version of the HSK 6 list?
Yes. Every word on this page and in the CSV includes traditional characters, and the zhuyin column uses Taiwan readings. Use the script switch above the table to show simplified, traditional, or both. If you're preparing for Taiwan's TOCFL exam instead, see TOCFL vs HSK.
Can I download the HSK 6 word list as a PDF?
Yes. Use the Print / PDF button and choose "Save as PDF" — the print layout is a clean table, and it keeps whatever you've hidden, so hiding the English first gives you a self-test sheet. The CSV download opens in Excel, Google Sheets, Anki, and Pleco-friendly tools.
